[人教版初中英语7下]Unit 4 Section A (1a-2d)

1Unit4Don’teatinclassSectionA(1a-2d)I.翻译出下列短语或句子。1不要在走廊里跑______________________2不要上课迟到___________________________3不要在教室里吃东西___________________4不要在教室里或走廊里听音乐_____________5不要打架______________6穿校服_______________7在餐厅吃饭_______________8听音乐________________9准时__________10音乐播放器_______________11.音乐室_______Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.______(notlook)outside.Comeinandlet’sbeginourclass.2.It’sraining.Wehaveto______(stay)athome.3.______he______(have)toarrivetherebeforeteno’clock?4.______(notbe)lateforthemeeting,please.5.Theteachertoldus______(notfight)witheachother.6.Tomandhisfatheroften______(swim)together.7.Myuncle______(nothave)towalkthere.8.Youmust______(clean)yourbedroomeveryday.9.MyfatherandIoften______(go)toseemygrandpa10.Mumaskedme______(get)upearly.III.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1.Wemustobeyschoolr______________2.Don’ta______lateforthemeetingnexttime.3.Theyoftenf__________athome,Momisveryangry4.Youmustw_____sportsshoesforgymclass5.It’stimeforlunch.Let’sgotothed______hall.6.Don’tstando______.Comein,please!7Don’trunintheh______8Doyouliketol_____tomusic,whenyouwanttorelaxyourself?9Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoito_____________10.Sheisaq____girl.11Wehavetowearau_______atschoolonMonday112feels___tocomelate.13Heoftenb___mesomeinterestingbooks14wealwayshavetoweartheschoolu____15Don’tbel__forclass.[知识讲堂]1、语法（祈使句）祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子，这类句子的主语常是第二人称you，也就是听话者，因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。如：Lookout!小心！Waithereforme!在这等我！Besuretocomehereontime!务必准时来到这里！祈使句的否定形式多以donot（常缩写成don't）开头，再加上动词原形。Don'tarrivelateforschool.上学别迟到。2Don'tfight!别打架！Don'tlookoutofthewindow.不要向窗外看。2.arrivelatefor=belatefor做某事迟到。arrivelatefor侧重到达的时间晚，belatefor侧重于状态。Don’tarrivelateforthemeetingnexttime=Don’tbearrivelateforthemeetingnexttime下次开会别迟到3.动词can的用法（1）表示能力，会能（在第一册中已经学习这种用法）Icandanceandsing.我能唱歌又能跳舞。（2）表示允许、许可，可以、能（在这一课中新学的词义）Canthestudentsruninthehallways?学生们可以在走廊上跑吗？Wecaneatoutside.我们可以在外面吃东西。CanIcomein?我能进来吗？问句中，把can放到主语前面，并且没有人称和数的变化。Unit4Don’teatinclassSectionA(1a-2d)I1Don’truninthehallways2Don’tbelateforclass3Don’teatintheclassroom4Don’tlistentomusicinclassroomorhallways5Don’tfight6weartheschooluniform7eatinthedininghall8listento9ontime10musicplayer11musicroomII1Don’tlook2stay3Doeshave4Don’tbe5nottofight6swim7doesn’thave8clean9go10togetIII1rules2arrive3fight4wear5dining6outside7hallways8listen9outside10quiet11uniform12sorry13brings