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InternationalPhoneticAlphabet国际音标28个20个Target1.认识48个音标2.根据音标能拼读单词3.根据读音能够写出单词4.看到生单词能马上读出来英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)单元音长元音/i://ɜ://u://ɔ://ɑ:/短元音/ɪ//ə//ʊ//ɒ//ʌ//e//æ/双元音合口双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//əʊ//aʊ/集中双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/轻辅音/ts//ʃ//tʃ//tr//h/浊辅音/dz//ʒ//dʒ//dr//r/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/半元音/w//j/边音/ǀ/现在让我们来试着拼读单词方法:辅音和元音相拼,不能拼时就读出那个音标的音.先单个音节相拼,然后再连起来.•/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/•/i/it/it/big/big/give/giv/sick/sik/•/e/get/get/best/best/help/help/•/æ/fat/fæt/have/hæv/cat/kæt/back/bæk/hat/hæt/•/a:/glass/gla:s/park/pa:k/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/•/ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/saw/sɔ:/corn/kɔ:n/salt/sɔ:t/•/ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/•/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/noon/nu:n/•/u/book/buk/put/put/•/ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/come/kʌm/•/ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/girl/gə:l/•/ə/never/nevə/worker/wə:kə/•/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/•/əu/no/nəu/home/həum/note/nəut/•/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/bike/baik/kite/kait/•/au/now/nau/how/hau/about/ə′baut/•/ɔi/boy/bɔi/toy/tɔi/noise/nɔiz/•/iə/hear/hiə/ear/iə/near/niə/•/εə/air/εə/care/kεə/dare/dεə/there/ðεə/•/uə/tour/tuə/poor/puə/sure/ʃuə/•/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tɔp/cap/kæp/•/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/•/t/let/let/sat/sæt/feet/fi:t/•/d/led/led/sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/•/k/lack/læk/take/teik/class/kla:s/•/g/big/big/glass/gla:s/good/gud/•/f/face/feis/leaf/li:f/surf/sə:f/•/v/very/′veri/five/faiv/•/θ/bath/ba:θ/(v.洗澡)mouth/mauθ/author/´ɔθə/truth/tru:θ/•/ð/the/ðə/they/ðei/that/ðæt/mother/′mʌðə/thus/ðʌs/then/ðen/•/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/caps/kæps/likes/laiks/•/z/keys/ki:z/boys/bɔiz/pens/penz/•/tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/rich/ritʃ/watch/wɔtʃ/•/dʒ/large/la:dʒ/juice/dʒu:s/job/dʒɔb/•/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/•/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/driŋk/•/ʃ/she/ʃi:/sharp/ʃa:p/fish/fiʃ/shoe/ʃu:/•/ʒ/measure/′meʒə/television/′teliviʒən/•/ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/•/dz/hands/hændz/birds/bə:dz/beds/bedz/•/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/hə:d/•/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/lə:n/•/m/my/mai/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/•/n/nice/nais/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/•/ŋ/sing/siŋ/ring/riŋ/•/j/you/ju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/•/w/work/wə:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wɔt/•/r/red/red/road/rəud/write/rait/wrong/rɔŋ/Pronunciation开音节:元音字母+辅音字母+不发音的e元辅e结构元音字母在开音节中读字母音闭音节:元音字母+辅音字母元辅结构元音字母在闭音节中读短音•音标综合练习1./i://i//e//æ//bit//wi:k//kid//dig/bitweekkiddig/pet//pæk//kæg//sed/petpackcapsaid/ten//red/tenred2./a://ɔ://ɔ//u://u//a:sk//pa:st//lɔ:ŋ//fɔks/askpastlongfox/fa://tuk//mu:d//pul/fartookmoodpull3./ei//əu//ai//au//ɔi//greit//mein//stəun/greatmainstone/′əuvə//daut//mɔist/overdoubtmoist练习一读一读,判断下面每组词划线部分的读音是否相同。1.fivefish()2.cakeapple()3.cupduck()4.thosesorry()5.threewe()练习一读一读,判断下面每组词划线部分的读音是否相同。6.kitemilk()7.noonly()8.haveface()9.secondme()10.muchuncle()TheendThanksforlistening
本文标题:新英语48个音标及练习ppt
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