2014外研版八上课件M9U2

外研八年级上册Unit2Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.Module9Populationflatrubbishquietlocalclosedownn.套房；公寓n.垃圾；废弃物a.寂静的；安静的adj.当地的；本地的（永久）关闭，关停Wordsreviewpupilpollutionpublicservicesolven.学生；(尤指)小学生n.污染a.公共的；公众的n.公共服务；服务v.解决问题WordsreviewCompletethesentencesusingthewordsinthebox.1.Therearetoomany_______intheworld.peoplenoisepeoplespacetraffic2.Atthistimeofthatnight,therewasno_______inthestreet.3.Thatbigtabletakesuptoomuch______inmysmallkitchen.4.Therewastoomuch______intheroomandheneededpeace.trafficspacenoiseLastSpringFestivalIwenttoShanghai.The_________wassoheavy.Inthestation,thereweresomany________.Theyproducedalotof_________suchas_________and________.Onthebus,Ievenhadnoplacetostand.ThereweresomanypeopleinShanghai!The_____________was__________veryquickly.Idon’tlikethelifeinsuchabigcity.Completethepassageusingthewordsinthebox.trafficpollutionsmokenoisepopulationincreasingpeoplenoisepeoplespacetrafficpollutionpopulationincreasesmokeWheredoyouprefertolive,inaquietcountryvillageorabigcity?Why?Country-sideCountry-sideCityCity1.Togetinformationfromthereadingpassageregardingchangesandproblemsinthecity2.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions3.TobeabletowriteaboutproblemsandsolutionsObjectivesWords:flatrubbishquietlocalpublicpollutionservicesolvepupilPhrases:inthecitycentre→outsidethecentrecloseto…solvetheproblemclosedownallovertheworldPatterns:ParvillewasnearArnwick,acitywith200,000people.…Arnwickbecameacitywithoveramillionpeople.接龙幻灯片上单词或短语出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。每人一词，按行/列依次接龙，3秒内说不出，此行/列同学即失去此答题机会，下一行/列同学接续。hospitaljobofficerubbishvillagecountrysidefieldflatWorkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.1P74countrysidefieldflathospitaljobofficerubbishvillageWhydopeoplemovetocities?Theywanttofindjobs.Whataretheproblemsofcities?Therearealotofrubbishinthecity.Andthecitiesneedmorehospitalsandbuses.Possibleanswers:Nowadaystownsandcitieshavegrownrapidlyaspeoplehavemovedfromthecountryside.It’scalledurbanization(城市化).NowwatchavideoclipaboutthecurrentsituationofShanghaiandthenyouwillgetabetterunderstandingabouturbanization.1.Whydopeoplemovetocities?2.Whataretheproblemsofbigcities?ListentothepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.Theywanttofindjobsandplacestolive.Theyarecrowdedwithalotofrubbish,trafficandpollution.2P74Task1Check(√)thetruesentences.1.Parkvillewasaquietvillage.2.Arnwickwasacitywith20,000people.3.Arnwicknowhasapopulationofmorethanonemillion.4.ThelocalschoolinParkvillehas2,000pupils.5.Bigcitiesneedmoremoneyforpublicservices.√√√3P74Task2××200,000AschoolinArnwickA.Newproblems.B.Thelessonwegotfromthestory.C.TheoldParkville.D.Thenewneeds.E.ThechangesinParkville.Readthepassageagainandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.Task3WheredidtheyliveinParkville?Itwasasmallhouseclosetofieldsandhill.1.WasParkvillefarfromArnwick?2.WhywerebuildingsbuiltoutsidethecentreofArnwick?3.WhatproblemdoesJo’sfamilyhavetoliveinaflat?No,itwasnearArnwick.BecauseitwasexpensivetoliveinthecentreofArnwick.Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.1.Thesmalllocalschoolisstillopen.2.ThenewschoolisclosetoJo’shome.3.Thelongerjourneyhasalotofthetrafficandpollution.closeddown.farfromTrueorfalse.FFTArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesand__________.Itneedsfreshair,cleanwater,andbetter__________________.Itneedsmore______toprotectpeople.Itneeds___________todoallthesethings.Fillintheblanks.hospitalspublicservicemoremoneypolice1.IsParkvillearealplace?2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?No,itisjustastory.Populationincreaseisabigprobleminbigcity.Pollution,rubbishcollection,traffic...aretheproblemsofcities.WeshouldprotectourEarth.Parkville(countryvillage)PeoplearrivedinArnwick.Parkville(becameapartofArnwick)Arnwickbecamelarger.Newproblems(education,traffic,pollution…)Morethingsneeded(school,buses,hospitals,freshair,cleanwater,police,moremoney…)Retellthestoryaccordingtotheclue.ManytownsandcitieshavethesameproblemsasArnwick.Peopleneedplacestolive,sothe(1)_____governmenthastobuildmore(2)______.Peopleneedbetterbusandtrain(3)______.Theyalsoproducemore(4)_______,sothegovernmenthastomakemoreeffortstoprotectthecityagainst(5)________.Aswesay,athousandpeoplemakea(6)________problems!localflatsservicesrubbishpollutionthousandflatlocalpollutionrubbishservicethousandCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.4P75Task4Sheisaclosefriendoftheirs.她是他们的挚友。Hishouseisclosetothefactory.他家靠近该厂。closeto意为“接近的，靠近的”。1.Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.他们有一座小房子，离田地和山都很近。close另一个常用意思“亲密的，亲切的”。Ittookmeanhourtodomyhomework.我用了一个小时做作业。2.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.乘巴士去那儿需一个小时。it是形式主语,togettherebybus是真正的主语，take在此处意为“花费”。常用句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多长时间做某事。ProblemCheck1.Manyyoungpeoplewanttoleavethecountrysidebecausetheywanttofindjobsinthecity.2.Therearenotenoughschoolsandhospitals.3.Toomuchtrafficbringsairpollution.4.Thereistoomuchrubbishinthestreets5.Therearenotenoughpoliceinthecity.6.It’sdifficulttogetenoughcleanwater.Readandcheck(√)theproblemsthatexistinyourhometown.5P75Writedownyoursuggestionstosolvetheproblemsinyourhometown.6P75ProblemOpinionsandreasonsSuggestionsPr