2018年秋牛津译林版七年级上册Unit2-Grammar学案

七年级上册Unit2Grammar学案主备：谈德欢审核：日期：2018-8-1学校________班级____________姓名__________家长签字_______【板块要点】一、教学目标1.掌握行为动词一般现在时的用法、动词结构以及时间状语。2.掌握行为动词一般现在时在具体语言环境中的使用。教学重点、难点1.掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定的基本用法。2.注意动词结构的三单变化(特别是辅音字母+y；元音字母+y结尾)。3.掌握行为动词一般现在时在语言环境中的使用。二、词汇、短语1.drawing(n.)画画–draw(v.)2.shop(vi.)购物–shopping(n.)；dosome/theshopping买东西goshopping去购物3.weekend(n.)周末–weekends(pl.)；at/onweekend(at/ontheweekends)在周末weekday(n.)工作日–weekdays(pl.)；onweekdays在工作日5.ofcourse当然三、句型（语法）行为动词一般现在时(Simplepresenttense)的时间状语1.常与副词sometimes,often,usually,always,everyday(year,month),once(twice,threetimes)aday,等时间状语连用。Shehelpshermotheronceaweek.2.表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.【课前导学】一、同学们，你们还记得一般现在动词三单是如何构成的吗？预习书中的P11-117，并完成1一下表格。思考：你还能列出其他有相同变法的动词么？动词第三人称单数规则makelive大多数动词后面加_____Teachfinishguessfix以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词加_______________carry以辅音字母+y结尾的动词___________________go以辅音字母+o结尾的动词后加_____have特殊变化二、试一试：写出下列单词的三单式以及读音takeeatbringmeetseecome__godowatchcross_____carrywashstudyflyplaysayenjoyhave___三、请同学们读一读以上动词的三单形式，你能发现它们的读音有所区别么？【课堂学习】一、行为动词一般现在时(Simplepresenttense)的用法(一)、行为动词不变化1.肯定句：I/You/We/They/Hisfriends+V.(原形)…….2.否定句：I/You/We/They/Hisfriends+don’t+V.(原形)…….3.一般问句：DoI/you/we/they/hisfriends+V.(原形)……?Yes,I/you/we/theydo.No,I/you/we/theydon’t.△易错题：They___________(donot)thehouseworkonweekdays.(二)行为动词三单变化1.肯定句：He/She/It/Lucy+V.(三单)…….2.否定句：He/She/It/Lucy+doesn’t+V.(原形)…….3.一般问句：Doeshe/she/it/Lucy+V.(原形)…..?Yes,he/she/itdoes.No,he/she/itdoesn’t.4.动词(三单)变化规则(1)直接+s(2)辅音字母+y结尾→ies;元音字母+y结尾+s(3)o结尾+s△易错题：(1)Lily___________(donot)theshoppingonSundays.(2)__________yourfather_________(do)thehouseworkonweekends?(3)Jimdoesn’thavelunchonSaturdays.二、行为动词一般现在时(Simplepresenttense)的时间状语1.常与副词sometimes,often,usually,always,everyday(year,month),once(twice,three2times)aday,等时间状语连用。Shehelpshermotheronceaweek.2.表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.即学即用一、语法习题1.Ilike____________(swim).2.He_________(read)Englisheveryday.3.We_________(go)toschoolatseveninthemorning.4.Mike________(go)toschoolatseveninthemorning.5.Mymother________(like)______(go)shopping.6.Ican________(draw)manybeautifulpictures.7.She_________(make)amodelplane.8.Doyou________(like)_________(run)?9.Doeshe_________(like)_________(jump)?10.DoesNancy_________(grow)flowersonSaturday?11.Theteachers________(like)___________(dance).12.Theteacher________(like)____________(dance).13.Thestudents___________(speak)Englishinclass.14.Thestudent_________(speak)Chineseafterclass.15.Let's____________andplayfootball.(go)16.He_____________likeswimming.(not)17.I'msorry____________that.(hear)18.WangBingis____________(write)anE-mailtohisfriend.19.Hehas_____________aheadache.(get)20._________youstudyEnglishatschool?Yes,I___________.(do)21.__________yoursisterstudyEnglishatschool?No,she__________.(do)22.I'm_________better.(feel)23.Why__________Tomabsenttoday?(be)24.Who______________(help)youwithyourChinese?Myfriend,Jim.25.__________James__________(live)nearthecinema?26.How____________(be)yourfatherandmother?27.Thelittleboy_______________(notdo)hishomeworkathome.28.Wedon’tknowhow___________(do)itbyourselves.29._______(be)yougoodat______________(play)football?30.Helikes_________(shop).Heoften________(go)_________(shop)withhismother.31.Theboyinourclass__________(watch)TVeveryeveningand_______(go)tobedlate.二、短文填空DearSimon,Attheweekend,Igetupearly.I_________(go)swimmingforhalfanhour.ThenI3_________(come)backhomeforbreakfast.Mymother_________(do)thehousework,andshe_________(be)alwaysbusy.Myfather_________(notdo)housework.He_________(work)veryhardonweekdays,sonowheneedsrest.InthemorningI_________(do)myhomework.Intheafternoon,myfatherandI_________(go)swimming.Myfather_________(love)swimming,andheisgoodatit.Mymother_________(enjoy)reading.Intheevening,weoften_________(eat)inarestaurant._________(write)tomesoon!【课后拓展】一、词汇1.Hee____________swimmingverymuch.2.Myfatherw____________mylittledogeveryday.3.Manystudentslikew____________home,theydon’tliketakingabus.4.Ia____________gotoworkbybike,butsometimesIwalktowork.5.Myfamilyoftengoouttoeatinar______________atweekends.6.Wheredoyouhaveaparty?Atmy________________home.(外祖父母)7.Let’sgo___________（跑步）OK?No,let’sgooutfora__________.(散步)8.Areyougoodat_____________（画画）?Yes,Iam.二、动词填空：1.Who______________(help)youwithyourChinese?Myfriend,Jim.2.__________James__________(live)nearthecinema?3.How____________(be)yourfatherandmother?4.Thelittleboy_______________(notdo)hishomeworkathome.5.Wedon’tknowhow___________(do)itbyourselves.6._______(be)yougoodat______________(play)football?7.Helikes_________(shop).Heoften________(go)_________(shop)withhismother.8.Theboyinourclass__________(watch)TVeveryeveningand_______(go)tobedlate.三、完成下列句子：1．我叔叔通常每天去跑步半小时。Myuncle_________________________for___________________everyday.2．Simon想踢足球，他足球踢得很好。Simon_____________________football,heis______________________it.3.在周末他喜欢听音乐。______theweekend,he__________________tothemusic.4.你每天带你的小狗散步吗?________you________yourdog________________________everyd