2015-2016高考英语语法填空题专项训练85篇

1高考英语语法填空题专项训练基础训练篇语法填空（每篇共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1~10的相应位置。基础训练篇（1）InAfrica,whentheantelopewakesupeverymorning,thefirstthing1.comesintohismindis,“Imustbeabletorun2.(fast)thanthefastestlion,3.Iwillbekilledbyalion.”Andatjustthesametime,thelion4.(wake)outofhisdream,andthefirstthing5.(flash)intohismindis:“Imustbeabletocatchupwiththeslowestantelope,otherwiseIwillstarveto6.(dead).”Soalmostatthesamemoment7.theantelopeandthelionjumptotheirfeet,andstart8.(run)towardtherisingsun.Suchislife—9.youareanantelopeoralion,yououghttodashforwardwithout10.(hesitate)whenthesunrises.基础训练篇（2）Youmaywonderwhywehaveaholidayinsummer(1)_________winter,butnotinspring(2)_________autumn.Therearesomereasons(3)_______________it.Likemostpeople,yourintelligence（智力）changesfromseasontoseason.Youareproperlyalotsharperinthespring(4)_______________youare(5)___________anyothertimeoftheyear.EllsworthHuntington,who’swellknowntousallconcludedfromothermen’sworkandhisownamongpeopleindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveacleareffect(6)___________ourintelligence.Hefoundthatcoolweatherisfarbetterforcreativethinkingthanwarmweather.This(7)____________meanthatallpeoplearenot(8)_______________quickatlearninginthesummerasthey(9)_________________duringtherestoftheyear.Ittellsus,(10)________________,thatintelligenceoflargenumbersofpeopleseemstobelowestinthesummer.基础训练篇（3）LastMondaymorning,Iwas(1)_________(cycle)alongastreetintherushhouronmywaytoaninterview(2)_________animportantjob.Ayellowcarpassedbymeand(3)___________(sudden)stopped.Ihadtobrakemybikehardandofcourse,I(4)________(fall).IwassoangryIstoppedthedriverandkepton(5)_________(shout)athimrudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate),Iwasintimefortheinterview.Bychance,oneofmy(7)________(interview),themanagerofthecompany,wasnootherthanthedriveroftheyellowcar.Luckily,themanagerwasnotangrywithme(8)_________myrudeness.(9)___________,heofferedmethejob.SoIsaidtoeveryonejokinglythatIcouldtellmymanager(10)__________Ithoughtofhim.基础训练篇（4）2IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,you’dbetterlistentoBBCEnglishwhichispart(1)_____________theBBCWorldService.Itbroadcastsallkindsofprogrammes,such(2)__________difficultgrammarpoints,lifeinBritain,differences(3)__________writtenand(4)__________(speak)Englishandsoon.Itiseasyforyoutofindoutsomeinformation(5)___________theprogrammes.YoujustneedtowritetoBBCEnglishandask(6)________it.InChina,thereare(7)__________EnglishprogrammeslikeFollowMeonTV(8)__________ontheradio.Theyareusuallyeasy(9)__________(receive)andunderstandandtheyarevery(10)__________(use)toyou.基础训练篇（5）Itisknowntoall(1)___________theChinesedietisconsideredtobethe(2)__________(healthy)intheworldbecauseit(3)__________(contain)alotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisrich(4)___________fiberandlowinsugarandfat.How(5)_____________theWesternfood?Ithastoomuchfatintheform(6)______________potatochips,chocolateandsoon.Itisalsorichinsugarintheformofcakes,softdrinks,etc.As(7)_______result,the(8)________________(west)usuallybecomeveryfatandhavebad(9)____________(tooth),andmanyofthemevendieatanearlyagefromheart(10)______________(ill).基础训练篇（6）Iattendedabirthdaypartyin1991.Myteacherwasthen59yearsold.(1)__________herfellowteachersaidthatwe(2)_____________(celebrate)her39thbirthday!Wewereall(3)____________(surprise)andpuzzled.AfterthepartyIwastoldbythefellowteacherthatAmericanwomenhaveaspecialsayingabout(4)___________(birth).Ifawomanis(5)________40,orevenifsheis80,herbirthdayisalwaysthe39th.Ifsheisinherthirties,herbirthdaywillbethe29th.Andinher(6)____________,it’sthe19th.Theyusuallyhavetheir“real”birthdaywhentheyare(7)__________20.ThisshowsthatAmericanwomen,(8)_________________(special)elderlywomen,areverysensitiveabouttheirages.Butmyteacheralwayssays,“Wewanttobe(9)______________.”soabouttheageofWesternwomen,myadviceis(10)_____________ifyoudon’tknowit,don’taskaboutit;ifyoureallyknowit,don’tmentionit.基础训练篇（7）Oneday,Pierre,(1)_________workedinagovernmentoffice,receivedan(2)____________(invite)toapalaceball.Hiswife,Mathilde,hadnomoney(3)____________jewellery,sosheborrowedabeautifulnecklace(4)__________herfriend,Jeanne.Shelookedverybeautiful(5)___________theyhadawonderfultimethatevening.Butaftertheball,shefoundthenecklace(6)_________________.Theyhadtoborrowalotofmoneytobuyanew(7)___________forJeanne.Inordertopay(8)_________themoney,theyworkeddayandnightfor10years.Mathildebecameveryold,soJeannedidn’trecognizeher(9)___________theymetinapark10yearslater.Fromthisstory,weknowapersonshouldn’tbeaffected(10)____________vanity(虚荣心),otherwiseitwillcosthimalot.基础训练篇（8）3(1)________isknowntoall,Chinaisalargecountry(2)_________agriculture.Scienceoffarmingwasfirst(3)____________(study)here.JiaSi-xie,living(4)____________the6thcenturyAD,wasoneofthefarmingpioneers（先驱者）.Afterhefinishedhisworkforthegovernment,hespenthistime(5)__________hisresearchintoagriculture.Hestudied(6)_________tokeepseeds,howtoimprovesoilconditionsandsoon.Duringtheyears533~544,hewroteabook(7)__________(call)QiMinYaoShu,(8)_________isaboutbothfarmingandgarden