2013年全国自考质量管理(一)00153真题-答案

主蒸汽及高、低温再热蒸汽系统采用单元制系统，均采用“双管、单管、双管”的布置方式。主蒸汽管道和高温再热蒸汽管道分别从过热器和再热器的出口联箱的两侧引出，然后汇成一根母管，到汽轮机前再分成两根支管分别接入高压缸和中压缸左右侧主汽关断阀和再热关断阀。theoilleveltothenormaloillevel.(2)forthesecondarypreventionoftheleakageofcoolingwaterpipefittings,valvepartsbeforeinstallationtocheck...4.2measurestoeliminatequalitydefectsofcablescablelayinginfrontofthecableconstruction,design,supervisionandconstructionunitstodeliverthedesign,anddrawingthethird.Combinedtheengineeringfieldtofindfault,addingomitteditems.BecausetheunitusedcomputerDCScontrolandaddsagreatdealofcontrolandsignalcables.Soyoushouldcarefullyreview,checksformissingphysicalcable,readyforconstructionandtoverifycablelength,specifications,familiarwiththecablechannelandthedevicelocationandbracketcablebracketonthesectionnumber.Atthetimeofpreparationoftheinventoryofcable,firstofall,theprofessionalcarefullystudyelectricalschematics,inaccordancewiththeprincipleofaccountingthecablepathcablevolume,thenumberofcoresused,totalvolumeanddesigninventorycheckcabletocablewithandwithoutomission,layingofthecableinordertoensuretheprocessdoesnotputacableonecable.Finally,atthetimeofinventory,preparedtotakethesamepaththecablestogether.Inventorypreparationiscompleted,laterineachenclosureaffixedonbothsidesofeachsideofthecableyouwanttolayaccuratelyverifycablelengthsandsetaside.Bridgeshouldbecombined,correctingerrors,avoidstraight,nocablebridgescaffoldingusedintheconstruction,notallowedtouseelectricity(fire)cutting,fixcabletray,cabletrayisnotallowedasaweldinggroundconnectionorcabletraycannotbeusedforotherprocesses全国2013年高等教育自学考试质量管理(一)试题课程代码：00153选择题部分一、单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。1.下列质量观念中属于“大质量”观的是A.制造有形产品B.质量被视为技术问题C.改进针对公司绩效D.质量管理培训集中在质量部门2.代表最低限度期望的特性是A.魅力特性B.必须特性C.线性特性D.技术特性3.企业在开展标高超越活动时，通常采用的方式是专门小组或A.团队B.职能部门C.生产车间D.矩阵制4.人力资源管理的前提与主要职能是A.人力资源规划B.员工的招聘与配置C.员工的教育与培训D.职业管理5.一般来说，在所有过程改进活动中都最具挑战性的变革主题的源头是A.基础架构B.技术C.工作流程D.人员和组织6.进行设计计算、模式试验、原理图设计等属于产品设计过程的A.产品构思阶段B.总体方案设计阶段C.初步设计阶段D.详细设计与试制阶段7.在六西格玛管理中，主要责任是推动和领导六西格玛活动在关键业务领域开展的人员是A.倡导者B.大黑带C.黑带D.绿带主蒸汽及高、低温再热蒸汽系统采用单元制系统，均采用“双管、单管、双管”的布置方式。主蒸汽管道和高温再热蒸汽管道分别从过热器和再热器的出口联箱的两侧引出，然后汇成一根母管，到汽轮机前再分成两根支管分别接入高压缸和中压缸左右侧主汽关断阀和再热关断阀。theoilleveltothenormaloillevel.(2)forthesecondarypreventionoftheleakageofcoolingwaterpipefittings,valvepartsbeforeinstallationtocheck...4.2measurestoeliminatequalitydefectsofcablescablelayinginfrontofthecableconstruction,design,supervisionandconstructionunitstodeliverthedesign,anddrawingthethird.Combinedtheengineeringfieldtofindfault,addingomitteditems.BecausetheunitusedcomputerDCScontrolandaddsagreatdealofcontrolandsignalcables.Soyoushouldcarefullyreview,checksformissingphysicalcable,readyforconstructionandtoverifycablelength,specifications,familiarwiththecablechannelandthedevicelocationandbracketcablebracketonthesectionnumber.Atthetimeofpreparationoftheinventoryofcable,firstofall,theprofessionalcarefullystudyelectricalschematics,inaccordancewiththeprincipleofaccountingthecablepathcablevolume,thenumberofcoresused,totalvolumeanddesigninventorycheckcabletocablewithandwithoutomission,layingofthecableinordertoensuretheprocessdoesnotputacableonecable.Finally,atthetimeofinventory,preparedtotakethesamepaththecablestogether.Inventorypreparationiscompleted,laterineachenclosureaffixedonbothsidesofeachsideofthecableyouwanttolayaccuratelyverifycablelengthsandsetaside.Bridgeshouldbecombined,correctingerrors,avoidstraight,nocablebridgescaffoldingusedintheconstruction,notallowedtouseelectricity(fire)cutting,fixcabletray,cabletrayisnotallowedasaweldinggroundconnectionorcabletraycannotbeusedforotherprocesses8.今测得一组质量数据为42克、42克、43克、45克、46克、46克，则这一组数据的中位数是A.42B.43C.44D.459.在PDCA循环中，A阶段的核心内容是A.系列化B.标准化C.分析原因D.制定措施10.下列属于外部故障成本的是A.诉讼费B.废品损失C.质量评审费D.质量信息费11.在ISO9000族标准中，主要用于体系认证的标准是A.ISO9000B.ISO9001C.ISO9004D.ISO1901112.将顾客的需要描述为“金字塔”式层次结构的学者是A.泰勒B.朱兰C.石川馨D.狩野纪昭13.在绩效测量指标中，缺陷率、可靠性、反应速度、技术支持等属于A.以顾客为中心指标B.财务和市场指标C.供应商和合作伙伴指标D.监管和社会责任指标14.可能导致严重结果或者产品责任诉讼的缺陷是A.严重缺陷B.主要缺陷C.一般缺陷D.轻微缺陷15.与传统的采购观点相比，现代的战略采购观点对于质量保证的要求是A.验收检查B.不需要进厂检验C.价格D.成本16.在供应商关系的计划过程中，属于输入的信息是A.统一的购买B.建议的供应策略C.供应商基数的缩减D.行业数据17.当相关系数γ=1时，表明两个变量X与YA.不相关B.完全线性负相关C.完全线性正相关D.非线性相关18.运用了“关键的少数和次要的多数”原理的老七种工具是A.排列图B.控制图速度效率品质主蒸汽及高、低温再热蒸汽系统采用单元制系统，均采用“双管、单管、双管”的布置方式。主蒸汽管道和高温再热蒸汽管道分别从过热器和再热器的出口联箱的两侧引出，然后汇成一根母管，到汽轮机前再分成两根支管分别接入高压缸和中压缸左右侧主汽关断阀和再热关断阀。theoilleveltothenormaloillevel.(2)forthesecondarypreventionoftheleakageofcoolingwaterpipefittings,valvepartsbeforeinstallationtocheck...4.2measurestoeliminatequalitydefectsofcablescablelayinginfrontofthecableconstruction,design,supervisionandconstructionunitstodeliverthedesign,anddrawingthethird.Combinedtheengineeringfieldtofindfault,addingomitteditems.BecausetheunitusedcomputerDCScontrolandaddsagreatdealofcontrolandsignalcables.Soyoushouldcarefullyreview,checksformissingphysicalcable,readyforconstructionandtoverifycablelength,specifications,familiarwiththecablechannelandthedevicelocationandbracketcablebracketonthesectionnumber.Atthetimeofpreparationoftheinventoryofcable,firstofall,theprofessionalcarefu