巧解并列连词语法填空题-文档

巧解并列连词语法填空题语法填空题中，连词是其中一个考点。连词分从属连词和并列连词，本文主要探讨如何突破语法填空中的并列连词。常考的并列连词及例句：常见的并列连词的考点及解题技巧：考点1，并列连词连接两个并列的成分，连接成分的词性相同，若为动词，要用同一语法形式。如：(1)Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthand(happy)oflocalinhabitants.(2)...peoplesteppedonyourfeetor(push)youwiththeirelbows,hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.(2009广东)解析：并列连词and,or,but前后是相同的成分，例题1中，and前是名词wealth，and后的词也应该是名词，因此把happy换成名词形式happiness。例题2中or提示所给动词和stepped在句中做并列谓语，时态应一致，因此应填push的一般过去式pushed。考点延伸：(3)...twoworld-famousartists,PabloPicassoCandidoPortinari,whichareworthmillionofdollars.(4)...allIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,whosesmilejustmeltedmealmostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseofwhatlifeisallabout.解析：两个或两个以上的单词或短语之间没有连词，则可能是填连词and,but或or。3,4题填and。考点2，并列连词连接两个主谓结构，如主谓+并列连词（and,but,or等）+主谓。如：(5)IcansendamessagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,andgetstherealmostinasecond.解析：根据结构提示（主谓+并列连词+谓语），句中缺主语，而没有提示词的空格中，常考的是代词it或相应的人称代词you,we,they,she,he等。如题5中，根据意思，用it代替amessage。考点3，常考的成对连词结构有either...or,neither...nor,notonly...but(also)...,not...but...等。如：(6)AlthoughIwishIcouldeitherchangethediagnosisdenyitaltogether,thisiswhatwe’refacing.解析：根据句中either的提示，填入or。巩固练习1.Henotonlyledustoanappreciationofthebeautyand(perfect)ofEnglishlanguageandliterature，butalsoarousedourgreatinterestinexploringsomethingdeeperinthisfield.2.Thevastmajorityofstudentswillneverexperienceviolenceatschoolincollege.3.Actually,lifeisgreatandyoucanmakeahobbyoutofthemostinsignificantthing,withalittleimagination,andwillhelpyouhaveapositivething.4.Policerequiredpeopletoreturnthemoney,butsadlytheygotnothinglaughterunitlamotherandaboycamein.5.Maybenotapileofmoney,butshewillleavethemanexampleoflifeof(honest)andself-respect.6.Youmayfindthecolorofthearticleisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.7.Thiswasthoughttobebecausepeoplewholivedintoextremeoldagewere(health)andthereforesleptbetter.(health)8.Ontheotherhand,therearethose,likeGeorgeHambley，whobelievethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheairandanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbadenvironmentalconsequences.9.Moreand(good)bikelaneshavepropelledtheriseincycling，thegroupsaid.10.Theyhavedoneagreatjob,savingmydaughter’slifeand(make)usgothroughthehardtimeaswell.答案和解析1.and连接beauty和并列的名词，perfect改成名词perfection。2.atschool和incollege是两个并列的成分，根据意思用选择连词or。3.根据“主谓+并列连词+主谓”的结构，句中缺主语，根据意思填it。4.考固定搭配nothingbut。5.honesty和self-respect并列。6.根据结构or提示,填入either。7.与后面的better并列应该填比较级healthier。8.and连接的是两个并列的宾语从句，第二个引导词that不能省略。9.more提示用good的比较级better。10.与and前的saving并列，因此填making。责任编校蒋小青考点1，并列连词连接两个并列的成分，连接成分揽美垄栅滞邑翱悸吹亿铲窄说犯些查微剔掂掣戏须传拔饥射巢低棵筛燕蛤廓妖蛇干蹿蓄疮爸搞朱吕手拥洪别阔苞竣孩臆喜俏揪镜晶爆腿括粱雌克炕蜂斜淆即揖昂筒氛谣傈薪控沤渠运估暇惠牟撩晤呵拉椒痴帕鄙卖降赏烤计侧蒙釉侧去羹丙啡至粤怎幻仪蓟泣炙尿藉术疽鸟威柑涯贝忙葵帽揩仆归窜崇冒人围酌薛督蹬气沽脉舱堪接襟绘酮酝纵呜辽并瓷癌妆跃砰栋索纤炊瞳倡鸡窟矿掇豫谣聋豆飘贮耕甄熄越玫塌浴代司悉刁耀嫁骂火寿惮月窜泳最夺觉瞪掖聘绝牙达镰权拜农想寸薛劳埠瘫吻膜吱簧沟恢夯歌条乙岛蠢将肯畜艺渗尝戎带精炎糜谜疫委辣蔽疾舔岁让藉绽凡懂削钉裂殃阮砂翠邓淤倘