外研版英语九年级上册Module7知识点练习题

Module7GreatbooksUnit1We'restillinfluencedbyConfucius'sideas.RecentlyI’vereadagreatbookcalledRomeoandJuliet.I’mdeeplymovedbyit.Haveyoueverreadsomegreatbooks?Whoareyourgreatwriters?Lookatthepictures.Saywhothepeopleareandwhytheyarefamous.ConfuciuswasagreatteacherandthinkerinancientChina.Helivedover2000yearsagoandheiswell-knowninmanycountries.WilliamShakespearewasEnglishandwroteplaysandpoems.Althoughhediedabout400years,hisplaysarestillseen,andhispoemsarestillreadbymanypeople.MarkTwainwasanAmericanwriter.Hisworksarestudiedinschools.HisstoriesaresetinthesouthoftheUSover100yearsago,andreadersstillenjoythemverymuch.What’sup?怎么了？是一种非正式的用法。Well,maybe…嗯，也许…….Isuppose…我想……Whydon’tyou…?你为什么不……？1.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.2.Shakespeare’splaysalsomakealotofsensetoustoday.3.Hewasimportant,butIsupposeheisn’taswell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.1.What’sup?What’sup?是一种非正式的用法，意思是“怎么了/出什么事了？”例如：What’sup?Youlookveryworried?怎么了？你看上去很焦虑。2.ButIthinkI’ddescribeConfuciusmoreasateacherandthinkerthanawriter.这里的Confucius指孔子，为“孔夫子”的英语译名，是长期以来约定俗成的译法。more…than…在本句中表示“与其说是…不如说是…”。例如：Successismorehardworkthangoodluck.成功来自努力，而非好运。3.…andShakespeare’splaysalsomakealotofsensetoustoday.…makesense的意思是“合情理；明智；有意义”。例如：NowonderhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencestilldidnotmakeanysensetome.不管我们怎么努力地读，我还是不懂这个句子的意思。Whydidshedosuchathing?Itdoesnotseemtomakesense.她为什么做这样的事？似乎没有道理。4.IwanttojoinanInternetgrouptodiscussgreatbooksbygreatwriters.discussv.讨论；谈论discuss的过去分词是discussed,现在分词是discussing,discusssth.(withsb.)和某人谈论某事e.g.Wewilldiscusstheplanswiththematthemeeting.我们将和他们在会议上讨论这个计划。5.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.influencev.影响；作用于influence用作动词时，后面直接跟宾语，常可用于influencesb.todosth.结构。e.g.Whatinfluencedyoutotakethejob?什么影响你接受这份工作？6.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkofMarkTwain,…bytheway用于转入新的话题，意为“顺便说；附带说”。e.g.Bytheway,haseverybodyarrived?顺便问一句，大家都到了吗？7.Hewasimportant,butIsupposeheisn’taswell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.supposev.猜想；推测；相信；认为后面可以带动词不定式的复合结构或从句，也常用于besupposedto结构。e.g.Isupposehimtobeonduty.我想他在值班。Wearenotsupposedtosmokehere.我们不应该在这儿吸烟。well-knownadj.众所周知的；著名的bewell-knownas意为“作为……而著名”，相当于befamousas。e.g.NormanBethunewaswell-knownasagreatdoctor.白求恩作为一个伟大的医生而著名。拓展：bewell-knownfor意为“因为……而著名”，相当于befamousfor。除v-ing形式外，for后还可跟名词。e.g.YuanLongpingiswell-knownforhybridrice.袁隆平因杂交水稻而著名。Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.acceptdiscussinfluencereview(n.评论)sense(n.道理；意义；合理)thinker(n.思想家)wiseMrJacksonandBettyare(1)___________greatwriters.BettyexplainsthatinherInternetgroup,eachpersonreadsafavouritebookandthenwritesa(n)(2)________ofit.MrJackson(3)_________thatConfuciusandShakespearearegreatbecausetheirworksarestillreadbypeopletoday,buthethinksConfuciuswasmoreateacherand(4)________thanawriter.HesaysthatConfuciuswasavery(5)_______man.MrJacksonthinksthatwearestill(6)__________byConfucius’sideasandthatShakespeare’splaysstillmake(7)______topeopletoday.A.单项选择：1.Experts________tomakesuggestionstohelphimdevelop.A.willinviteB.areinvitedC.haveinvited2.HanHan’sbooksarepopular.They________bymanyteenagers.A.arereadingB.arereadC.wereread3.—Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.—Morechances_______tostudentstolearnfromeachother.A.offerB.areofferedC.haveoffered4.—Don’tyouseethesign“NoParking!”ontheright?—Sorry,Ididn’t.ButnowIknowparking______here.A.wasn’tallowedB.isn’tallowedC.won’tallowD.doesn’tallowB.完成句子：1.我试图让每首歌都体现出它自己的意义。Itrytomakeeachsong____________foritself.2.顺便问一下，你认为这个队的水平如何？_____________,whatdoyouthinkaboutthisTeam?3.今天很多人仍然看孔子的作品。Confucius’works______________bymanypeopletoday.4.学校鼓励学生大声地讲英语。Allthestudents______________speakEnglishloudly.5.我们受到孔子思想的影响。We_____________byConfucius’sthoughts.Unit2Itisstillreadandloved.OneofmyfavouritegreatbooksisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,byMarkTwain.ThestoryissetinthetownofStPetersburg,Missouri,intheUS,inthenineteenthcentury.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisagreatbook.Itismorethananadventurestory.MarkTwainwroteitin1876.Itdescribespeople’slivesinthesouthern(adj.南方的)statesofAmericaatthattime.Ittellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeoplepayfortheiractions.1.Ittellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeoplepayfortheiractions.payfor的意思是“为…付出代价；受惩罚”。例如：e.g.Weallpayforourmistakesinonewayoranother.我们都会为自己的错误付出这样或那样的代价。Thesepeoplemustbemadetopayfortheircrimes.必须让这些人为他们自己的罪行付出代价。2.…anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.…isthoughttobe…的意思是“人们认为…”，相当于Peoplethink…类似的结构还有：…issaidtobe…“据说…”；…isbelievedtobe…“人们相信…”。例如：At115,Mrs.Jacksonisbelievedtobetheoldestpersoninthecountry.115岁高龄的杰克逊夫人被认为是该国最长寿的人。Heissaidtobetherichestmanintheworld.据说他是世界上最富有的人。3.Hedoesnotlikepeopletellinghimwhattodo,sohealwaysgetsintotrouble.getintotrouble遇上麻烦e.g.WhowillIcallifIgetintotrouble?一旦陷入麻烦，我可以向谁寻求帮助？4.Heandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawaytoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiver.runaway逃走；逃跑e.g.IfIrunaway,itwillrunafterme.如果我逃走了，它将追上我。5.…Tomescapesfromacavewithanotherfriend,Becky.escapev.逃离；逃脱e.g.Threeprisonershaveescaped.三名犯人逃走了。escapefrom意为“从……里逃跑”。e.g.Cindysucceededinescapingfromtheburningbuilding.辛