2014高考英语短文改错抓分练习(14)

-1-2014高考英语短文改错抓分练习（14）及答案【河北省易县第二高级中学2013三模】短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday,Igotafullmarkinmathsexamandonlygot50marksintheChineseexam．Onmywayhome,Iwasinlowspirits．WhenIarrivedathome,mymotherkissedmeonthecheekassoonassheknewtheresultofmathsandsaidshewouldbringmetohaveanicemealinKFCasthepraise．Seenhersohappy，IquicktookoutofmyChineseexampaper．Butquitecontrarytoherbehaviorjustnow,heslappedmeonmyfaceheavily．Atthatmoment,Icouldn’thelpcry．IunderstoodmymothercaredmuchformyscoresthanmeandIfeltsad．Butasmatteroffact,Ineededmymother’shelpwhenIhavedifficultywithmystudyratherthanherslaps．-2-短文改错(2010·河北部分重点联考)DearAnish，HerearetheinformationaboutManchesterUniversity.1.________Itisabout200milesfarawayfromLondon,andit2.________hasaverybigschoolyard.Youcanliveintheschool3.________orneartheschool.Theyhaveallsortsofcourse.4.________I'msureyouwillfindoneyoulikeit.Iknowyou5.________areparticularinterestedinhumanrights.SoIwill6.________seethatthereisanythingontheirwebsite(网址).7.________I'llsendmyfriendCharliemeetyouattheairport8.________whenyouarrived.Youmethimafewyearsago,buthe9.________haschangedalotsincethen.BothyourauntorIlook10.________forwardtoseeingyouagain.Seeyousoon.-3-Peter答案与解析：1．are→isinformation是不可数名词，谓语动词应使用单数形式。2．去掉farfar通常不与表示具体距离的数词连用。3．√4．course→courses根据句中的allsortsof可知，这里要表示的是各种各样的课程，因此应用复数形式。5．去掉it“(that)youlike”是定语从句，修饰先行词one。在从句中，关系代词that作like的宾语，所以it多余。6．particular→particularlyinterested是形容词，应使用副词修饰。7．that→if/whether根据上一句中的内容可知这里的意思是看网络上“是否”有相关信息。8．meet前加to此处是不定式表示目的。9．arrived→arrive如果主句是一般将来时，时间状语从句通常用一般现在时。10．or→and此处是“both...and...”结构，表示“两者都”。短文改错(2010·石家庄质检)Iamaveryactivegirlinmyclass.Ihavemanyhobby，1.________suchaswritingstories,playingpianoandsingingEnglish2.________songs.MymostfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ibecame3.________interestedinitwhenIwasveryyoung.Mydreamis4.________tostudyabroad.ButnowIneedtoimprovemyEnglish5.________andlearnmoreaboutwestcultureaswell.Iwillbe6.________abletoimprovingthefriendshipbetweenChinaand7.________therestoftheworld.Ihopedmydreamwillcometrue.8.________-4-AndIbelieveinnobodycanchangemymind.Iwillwork9.________harderandfollowmyheart,nomatterhowhappens！10.________答案与解析：1．hobby→hobbiesmany后接复数名词，下文suchas后列举的内容也是提示。2．piano前加theplaythepiano表示“弹钢琴”，是固定搭配。西洋乐器类名词前常用定冠词the。3．去掉mostfavorite本身就是“最喜爱的”，因此原句语义重复。4．√5．But→So前后逻辑上是因果而不是转折关系。6．west→western依据语境这里表示“西方文化”，应用形容词western作定语。7．improving→improvebeabletodosth.表示“能够做某事”。8．hoped→hope这里表示说话人现在的愿望，故应用一般现在时。9．去掉inIbelievethat..我相信……。believein表示“信任，信仰”，其后不能接从句。10．how→whatnomatterwhathappens无论发生什么，what充当从句的主语。短文改错(2010·唐山联考)WhenIwasachild,mymomwaspushedmetostudyhard，1.________hopingIcouldgetachancetogotocollege.Iexperience2.________pressureforthefirsttime.Ididthatmymomexpected3.________becauseIdidn'twanttoletheroff.Iwasborntoapoor4.________peasantfamily,butIreallyknewlifewasnoteasy.Allthe5.________thingsmymotherdidwastheresultofherhopethatIcould6.________leadbetterlifeinthefuture.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains7.________-5-nogains.”Iwasfinallyabletomeetmymotherexpectationsand8.________haveachancetogotocollege.Thankstomymother'spushandthe9.________pressure,Imadeit.Now,Inolongerthinkpressureisagoodthing.10.________答案与解析：1．去掉第二个was此处不用被动语态，故was多余。2．experience→experienced此处应用一般过去时态，与全文时态保持一致。3．that→what这里用what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，that没有这种用法。4．off→down结合上下文可知此处意为“我不想让她失望”，故应用letsb.down表示“让某人失望”。5．but→and或so此处应为顺承关系而非转折关系，故将but改为and或so。6．was→were此处主语为allthethings，故应用were。7．better前加aleadabetterlife表示“过一种更好的生活”。8．mother→mother's此处表示“达到了妈妈的期望”，故应用其所有格形式。9．√10．good→bad根据上文可知此处是指“我不再认为压力是一件坏事”，故应将good改为bad。【北大附中河南分校2013押题】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ididn'tgetupearlierasusuallastSunday.Inthemorninghaving-6-finishedmyhomework,Idosomewashing．ThenItelephonedoneofmyclassmatesandinvitedthemtoseeafilm．Butunfortunately,whenwegottothecinema,wefoundedalltheticketshadsoldout．Wehadtogobacktoschoolorplayfootball．Afterthat,wewereabouttogotohomewhenwesawourEnglishteacher,Mr.Li,comingtowardsus．TomandIaskedhimsomequestionsaboutwhattolearnEnglishwell．HetolduswehadmadegreatprogressesinEnglish．Healsosuggestedthatwereadmoreandwritemore．Wepromisedhimthatwewouldfollowouradvice．【参考答案】短文改错Ididn'tgetupearlier①（early）asusuallastSunday.Inthemorninghavingfinishedmyhomework,Ido②(did)somewashing．ThenItelephonedoneofmyclassmatesandinvitedthem③(him)toseeafilm．Butunfortunately,whenwegottothecinema,wefounded④(found)alltheticketshad⑤(加been)soldout．Wehadtogobacktoschoolor⑥(and/to)playfootball．Afterthat,wewereabouttogoto⑦(去to)homewhenwesawourEnglishteacher,Mr.Li,comingtowardsus．TomandIaskedhimsomequestionsaboutwhat⑧(how)tolearnEnglishwell．Hetolduswehadmadegreatprogresses⑨(progress)inEnglish．Healsosuggestedthatwereadmoreandwritemore．Wepromisedhimthatwew