2012年中考英语模拟试题(一)及答案

2012年中考英语模拟试题(一)及答案（满分120分，时间120分钟）一、单项选择（20分）1.Mikelikesplaying____golfwhileIlikeplaying_____piano.A.the,theB.a,aC./,theD.the,/2.There_____afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave3．Therearefew_____inthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysomepotatoes,carrotsandpeppers.A.eggsB.meatC.vegetablesD.fruit4．---_____doyougotovisityourgrandma?---TwiceamonthA.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong5.---______willMr.Greenbeback?---Inaweek,Ithink.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.Howlong6.---_____isitfromyourhometothecinema?---It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon7.TheairinLanzhouisgettingmuch_____nowthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest8._____hewastired,____hedidn’tstopworking.A.Although;butB.Though;/C.But;/D.Though;but9.---Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?---___.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None10.---Couldyoupleasegotothemovieswithme?---_______.Ihavetodomyhomework.A.Yes,sureB.Sorry,Ican’tC.No,youcan’tD.Noproblem11.---Haveyoureadthisbook?---Yes.I_____ittwoweeksago.A.isreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read12.---DoyouliketheMoonlightSonata？---Sure,itsoundsreally________.A.clearB.clearlyC.beautifulD.beautifully13.Weshouldkeepoureyes_____whiledoingeyeexercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened14.—Canyoucomeandstudytheviolinwithme?—_________.Ihavetomakeakiteformynephewfirst.A.IhopesoB.I'mafraidnotC.ExcusemeD.It'sapleasure15.---Canyougoswimmingwithusthisafternoon?---Sorry,Ican’t.I____takecareofmylittlesisterathomebecausemymotherwasillA.canB.mayC.wouldD.haveto16.---I’msorry,Mr.Wang.I_____myhomeworkathome.---That’sOK.Butdon’tforget____ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget,totakeB.left,tobringC.forgot,tobringD.left,totake17.---Whydid_____takeAuntAlicealmostanhourtogethome?---Idon’tknow.Maybetherewassomethingwrongwithhercar.A.thatB.itC.sheD.this18.—Sorry,Mr.Green.Jimcan'ttakepartintherelayracebecausehe'sill.—Itdoesn'tmatter.I'llask___togoinsteadofhim.A.somebodyelseB.anybodyelseC.everybodyelseD.nobodyelse19.Theteacherisspeaking.Pleasestop_____andlistentohim.A.talkingB.totalkC.talksD.talked20.--MayIborrowthisdictionary?---Sorry.Thisisnot_____.It’sLily’s.A.myB.mineC.herD.yours二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项AIwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsome-one21somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish22.Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they23gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin,It'sa24waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant.25youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.26,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected27paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted28treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If29makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore30.()21.A.pickingupB.pickupC.throwingD.throw()22.A.outsideB.insideC,downstairsD.upstairs()23.A.sometimesB.reallyC.slowlyD.usually()24.A.unusualB.importantC.pleasantD.common()25.A.WhereB.WhereverC.WhenD.Whenever()26.A.InthatwayB.SincethenC.InfactD.Atlast()27.A.smallB.wasteC.oldD.dirty()28.A.betterB.fewerC.greenerD.more()29.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody()30.A.usefulB.enjoyableC.hopefulD.beautifulBWhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme___31__aquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave__32___manyideas.__33___importantideaisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeings（人类）different__34___orbetterthanorevensuperior(优越于)toanimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsis__35___.IfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducation__36___.AsIwanttobeafully___37___man,Imustgetawell-rounded(全方位的)education,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedto___38___.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare___39__thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwell-educated（良好教育的）,willIbeabettermanand__40___serve(为服务)thepeople.()31.A.quiteB.soC.suchD.another()32.A.comeupwithB.agreedwithC.beenfedupwithD.gotonwellwith()33.A.MostB.ThemostC.MoreD.Much()34.A.toB.aroundC.betweenD.from()35.A.educationB.weatherC.temperatureD.science()36.A.finishedB.don’tfinishC.willnotfinishD.hasfinished()37.A.developB.developedC.developingD.experience()38.A.improveB.graduateC.hearD.provide()39.A.betweenB.amongC.insideD.outside()40.A.cangoodB.maybetterC.beabletoD.beabletobest三、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案。ANeighborhoodyentasarewell—knownwomen.Theyspendmostoftheirtimewatchingpeoplearoundthem.Theyentashavethistitleforthis.“Yenta”isaYiddishword.Itmeansatroublemakeroratalkativeperson.Nobodyinthestreetissafefromtheireyesortongue.Yentascertainlyarenotbadpeople.Theypassonmessagesandadvice.Theygiveup-to-the-minuteweatherreports.Theyknowwhoisdoingwhat.Theysee，hear，andknowallandusuallyrepeatit.Theyhavecalledthemselvesreporters.Someoftheyentas’neighborsthinkthemsointerestedinothers’thingsthattheyforgettheirown.Sometimes,however,achildhastobefound，orarobberyhastobereported.Thenwhatyentasdoarehelpful.Everyneighborhoodappreciatesitsyentasverymuch.Itdoesn’tmatterwhattheircolor，belieforaccentis.()41.F