在可数名词单数前用a或者an.

FengxianExperimentalMiddleSchoolWeiDanfengListenI’mhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.I’mthirsty.I’dlikesomethingtodrink.What’syourfavouritefood?What’syourfavouritefood?Ilike__________.Iliketuna___________.Helikes_________.Shelikestuna__________.Howaboutyou?I’mhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.I’mthirsty.I’dlikesomethingtodrink.What’syourfavouritedrink?What’syourfavouritedrink?Ilike________________.Ilike________.Shelikes________________.Helikes_________.Howaboutyou?We’rehungry.We’dlikesomethingtoeat.We’rethirsty.We’dlikesomethingtodrink.Howaboutyou?Howaboutyou?hamburgerssandwichessandwicheshamburgersorangejuicemilkorangejuicemilkmeatstrawberrypearbreadgarlicmushroomonionflourFavouritefoodanddrinksei::bddWhatfoodisit?saladice-creamnoodlecabbagesausagechocolatepotatochickenWhatkindofnounsarethey?applemeatmilkbananaorangechickencarrotpeachricebreadcoffeecherrycountablenouns:applecherrybananaorangecarrotpeachuncountablenouns:meatmilkchickenricebreadcoffeeRule1:在可数名词单数前用a或者an.Thisis___banana.Thisis___pple.anaRule2:以元音因素开头的可数名词单数前用an.What’sthis?Thisis___range.Thisis___pear.aanaoThisis___pple.Thisis___bigapple.aanWhat’sthis?aRule3:当可数名词单数前有形容词时，a,an由形容词来决定。Thisis___banana.Thisis___nterestingbanana.aaniaoran______egg______boiledegg______pear______uglypear______onion______usefulbook______uniform______artist______hour______actor______umbrella______universityanaaanana//aananananaAnapple,anapple,Abigapple,aredapple,Theyarebig,redapples.Ilikeapples.Oh,yammy,yammy!A/An_____,a/an_____,A/An__________,a/an__________.Theyare______,____________.Ilike______.Oh,yammy,yammy!Ifyouuse“a”inthefirstline,pleaseuse“an”inthesecondline.Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.Howmany______arethereinthebasket?Rule4:1.一般情况加s.2.以–s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的可数名词变为复数加es.3.以辅音字母加y结尾的可数名词变成复数,去y变i加es.threebananatwograpetwopeachcherrytwocherriesthreecarrotsssesfivealmondsHowmany______arethereinthebasket?Rule5:1.以清辅音结尾的可数名词复数s发/s/,元音和浊辅音结尾发/z/。2.以–s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的可数名词复数es，发/z/。3.以t结尾的可数名词复数s,发/ts/,以d结尾的名词复数s，发/dz/。threebananastwograpestwopeachescherrytwocherriescarrotsalmonds/s//z//z//z//ts//dz/Thinkandsay1.Look!Therearesomany______________intheshop.(strawberry)2.MrsBlackkeepsseven_______inherhouse.(cat)3.Howmany_______arethereinayear?(week)4.Ihavetwo________.(watch)5.Therearetwo____________ineveryclass.(blackboard)strawberriescatsweekswatchesblackboardsYou:MayIhavesomeoranges?Mum:Iamsorry,buttherearen’tanyoranges.You:MayIhavesome_______?Mum:Iamsorry,buttherearen’tany________.Whatdoyouwanttobuy?AshoppinglistCountablenouns:pineapplecrispmeatballsweetpotatoFrenchfrieshamburgerapplepieuncountablenouns:breadbutterfishsaladchickencolacoffeejamHowmuch/manydoyouneed?S1:Howmuchmilkdoweneed?S2:Nottoomuch.JustalittleS1:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?S2:Nottoomany.Justafew.S1:Howmuch_____doweneed?S2:Nottoomuch.JustalittleS1:Howmany______doweneed?S2:Nottoomany.Justafew.Countablenouns:pineapplecrispmeatballsweetpotatoFrenchfrieshamburgerapplepieUncountablenouns:breadbutterfishsaladchickencolacoffeejuicejamhowmanytoomanyjustafewcountablenounshowmuchtoomuchjustalittleuncountablenounsChoosetherightwords:1.A.__________meatballsdoyouwant?B.Not_________.Just_________.2.A.__________cheesedoyouwant?B.Not_________.Just__________.3.A.__________Frenchfriesdoyouwant?B.Not_________.Just_________.4.A.__________butterdoyouwant?B.Not_________.Just_________.HowmanytoomanyafewHowmuchtoomuchalittleHowmanytoomanyafewHowmuchtoomuchalittlehowmanyhowmuchtoomanytoomuchafewalittleNottoomuch,justalittle,Nottoomany,justafew.Nottoomuch,justalittle,Nottoomany,justafew.Wouldyoulikemorechicken?Justalittle.Wouldyoulikemorecarrots?Justafew.Wouldyoulikemoregravy(肉汁)?Justalittle.Wouldyoulikemoremushrooms?Justafew.Wouldyoulikemoresalad?Justalittle.Wouldyoulikemoretomatoes?Justafew.Wouldyoulikemorecoffee?Justalittle.Wouldyoulikemorecookies?Justafew.Nottoomuch,justalittle,Nottoomany,justafew.Nottoomuch,justalittle,Nottoomany,justafew.S1:Mid-autumnFestivaliscoming.Wearegoingtohaveaclasspicnic.Whatdoweneedforourpicnic?S2:Weneed…and….S1:Howmuch/many…doweneed?S2:Weneed…and…S3:Weneed…and…S4:Weneed…and…Summarya+countablenounsstartingwithconsonantsan+countablenounsstartingwithvowelsnouns:s/s/s/z/es/z/ts/ts/ds/dz/countablenouns:howmany,toomany,justafewuncountablenouns:howmuch,toomuch,justalittleAssignments:1.ListthefoodanddrinksyouwanttohaveatMid-autumnFestival.Food:___________________________________________Drinks:___________________________________________2.Dividethemintocountablenounsanduncountablenouns.Countablenouns:___________________________________Uncountablenouns:________________________________3.Decidehowmanyorhowmuchdoyouneedandwriteareport.Mid-autumnFestivaliscoming.Wewanttohaveadinnerparty.Weneed_______________________________________________.