浅析《飘》中斯嘉丽的婚姻观

菏泽学院HezeUniversity本科生毕业设计（论文）题目AnAnalysisofScarlett’sViewofMarriageinGonewiththeWind浅析《飘》中斯嘉丽的婚姻观姓名袁玮玮学号2012042039系别外国语系专业英语指导教师付素萍职称讲师2014年5月20日AnAnalysisofScarlett’sViewofMarriageinGonewiththeWindAThesisPresentedtoForeignLanguagesDepartmentHezeUniversityInPartialFulfilmentoftheRequirementsFortheDegreeofBachelorofArtsByYuanWeiweiUndertheSupervisionofFuSupingMay,2014AnAnalysisofScarlett’sViewofMarriageinGonewiththeWind《飘》中斯嘉丽婚姻观的分析英语专业学生袁玮玮指导教师付素萍摘要:《飘》是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔的杰作，它讲述了一个美国文学史上经典的爱情小说故事。该小说以美国南北战争及战后重建为背景，以人物的爱情纠葛和生活遭遇为主线，主要描绘女主人公斯嘉丽的爱情与婚姻。在对《飘》进行整体介绍之后，通过对斯嘉丽建立于报复、建立于金钱、建立于虚荣的三次婚姻的分析，融合了热爱家园、热爱朋友及对爱情的执着，表现了斯嘉丽三次婚姻不同的婚姻观，指出了斯嘉丽的婚姻观所形成的原因是当时的社会背景及其个性所致，并引导读者树立正确的婚姻观，同时激励人们积极乐观、坚强地对待困难。菏泽学院本科毕业设计（论文）AnAnalysisofScarlett'sViewofMarriageinGonewiththeWindStudentmajoringinEnglishYuanWeiweiTutorFuSupingAbstract:GonewiththeWindisthemasterpiecewrittenbyMargaretMitchell,whichtellsaclassiclovestoryinthehistoryofAmericanliterature.ThisnovelsetsinthebackgroundoftheAmericanCivilWarandthepost-warreconstruction.Itregardsseveralyoungmen’slovestoriesandlifeexperienceasthemainline,concentratesontheloveandmarriageofthemainheroine,Scarlett.AftergivinganoverallintroductionofGonewiththeWind,thisthesisfocusesonanalyzingScarlett’smarriagesbasedonrevenge,basedonmoneyandbasedonvanity,mixeslovingthehometown,lovingthefriendsandthepersistencetothelovetogether.ItpointsoutthereasonofScarlett’sviewofmarriageiscausedbythesocietyandherpersonality.Italsoleadsthereaderstosetupacorrectattitudetoloveandmarriage.Atthesametime,itinspirespeopletobestrongandoptimisticwhenfacingtothedifficulties.Keywords:GonewiththeWind;Scarlett;viewofmarriageCONTENTS摘要...................................................................................................................................................iAbstract.............................................................................................................................................iiAbstract:...................................................................................................................................ivIntroduction.......................................................................................................................................11LiteratureReview........................................................................................................................22Scarlett’sMarriage.........................................................................................................................22.1TheMarriageBasedonRevenge........................................................................................32.2TheMarriageBasedonMoney...........................................................................................42.3TheMarriageBasedonVanity............................................................................................53FormationofScarlett’sViewofMarriage......................................................................................63.1SocialHistoricalRequirements...........................................................................................63.2Scarlett’sPersonality...........................................................................................................74SignificanceofScarlett’sViewofMarriage..................................................................................8Conclusion........................................................................................................................................9Bibliography...................................................................................................................................11Acknowledgments.........................................................................................................................12AnAnalysisofScarlett’sViewofMarriageinGonewiththeWind1IntroductionThebookGonewiththeWindwrittenbytheAmericanfemalewriterMargaretMitchellisoneofthemostpopularAmericannovels,anditenablesMargaretMitchelltowinthePulitzerPrizein1937.ItsetsinthebackgroundofAtlantaandthepost-warreconstructionintheAmericanCivilWar,concentratesontheloveandmarriageofthemainheroineScarlettandtellsalovestoryofseveralyoungmen.Oncethenovelispublished,ithasbecomethebest-sellingworksoffictionintheworld.ItspublicationalsomakesMargaretMitchellbecomealiterarycelebrityovernightintheUnitedStates.Itssalebreaksmanyrecordsamongthepublishingcircleswhenitispublished,whichnowhasbeentranslatedintomorethanthirtylanguages.ThenoveldepictsavividpictureofthesociallifeduringtheAmericanCivilWar.ItisalovestorywhichtakesplaceintheSouthAmerica.ThemaincharacterisScarlett,whosefatherownsabigplantationcalledTarainthesouthernstateofGeorgia.ShefallsinlovewithAshley,butheloveshiscousinMelanieandgetsmarriedwithher.ScarlettfirstmarriesCharlesandunfortunatelyhediesinthewar.Scarlettbecomesawidow.Whenthewarends,lifeisreallyhardforherfamilyandScarletttakeschargeofthewholefamily.LatershemarriesFrankwhoisshottodeathandshebecomesawidowagain.Thethirdtimeshe