您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 经营企划 > 成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
12008年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A.waterB.porterC.daughterD.laughter【答案】D2.A.nakedB.addictedC.smelledD.rested【答案】C【解析】考查单词的词尾加字母ed的读音规则。3.A.structureB.mixtureC.gestureD.mature【答案】D【解析】考查字母组合ture在词尾时的读音规则。此题中的D项-ture是在特殊情况下的读音,读作词意是成熟的。第四小题是考查元音字母e在单词中的读音。4.A.honestB.chestC.harvestD.forest【答案】B5.A.featherB.leatherC.strengthenD.southern【答案】C【解析】是考查字母组合th在单词中的读音规则。II.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.26.—Bradfordgraduatedfromcollegewithhonorsataveryyoungage.—Hehavebeenanoutstandingstudent.A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.might【答案】A【翻译】Bradford小小年纪就以优秀的成绩从大学毕业了。——他(那时)一定是非常杰出。【考点】语法结构。【分析】这四个情态动词,后面都可以接完成时态,但后三者都表示虚拟语气,只有A项是对发生过的事情的推测,结合前面的那句话,故选A。7.Noneofuscalledthepolicewhenthetwocarscollided,?A.didn´tweB.don´tweC.didweD.dowe【答案】C【翻译】两车相撞后,我们中没人叫警察,是吗?【考点】句法结构。【分析】这是一个反义疑问句;翻译疑问句在构成上是两部分:前面是陈述句,后面是简略疑问句;如果前面是肯定意思的句子,后半部分就接否定意思的简略问句,如果前面是否定意思的,后面就接肯定的。8.NotonlyIbutalsoDouglasandMirandafondofwatchingtelevision.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】C【翻译】不仅是我,而且Douglas和Micanda都喜欢看电视。【考点】句法结构,主谓一致的问题。【分析】主谓一致的问题是要看主谓在数量上要搭配;该句中notonly…butalso连接并列主语,谓语动词采用就近的原则,因为挨谓语近的是两个人,故选C。39.—MayIhavetheofdancingwithyou,Madame?—Yes,ofcourse.A.pleasureB.joyC.rightD.desire【答案】A【翻译】女士,可否赏光与我一起跳舞?【考点】词义辨析。【分析】havetheoleasureof(doing)sth.正规用词,表示”获得某种特别的荣幸做某事“。10.Ourpresidentmadea(n)speechattheopeningceremonyofthesportsmeeting,whichencouragedthesportsmengreatly.A.indifferentB.inspiringC.flatD.dry【答案】B【翻译】我们的总统在运动会的开幕式上做了令人激动的讲话,这让运动员们大受鼓舞。【考点】词义辨析。【分析】A项中的indifferent是”冷漠的,漠不关心的“;B项中的inspiring是”激励人的“;而C、D两项中的词义跟句义更不相干,故选B。11.DianawasreadingHarryPotterandtheGobletofFire,completelyinthemysteriousworkA.beinglostB.havinglostC.losingD.lost【答案】D【翻译】Dinna正在看《哈利波特》、《火星》,完全沉浸在那神秘的世界中了。【考点】非谓语动词。【分析】该句的主语是Dinna,相对lose(迷失)的意思搭配,表示是读物让她沉浸其中的,也就是主语Dinna是”被……的意思“,故选D。412.IfIhadknownyouweren´tcoming,Iacake.A.wouldnotbakeB.didnotbakeC.willnothavebakedD.wouldnothavebaked【答案】D【翻译】要是我知道你不会来,我就不会准备蛋糕了。【考点】语法结构。【分析】条件句中提到:”要是……“,分析起来是对发生过的事情进行跟事实相反的假设,故配套用D所用的格式。13.Stayinginafour-starhotelforanightcostsrentingahouseinthesuburbforamonth.A.twiceasmuchasB.twicemoreC.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas【答案】A【翻译】在四星级的宾馆里住一晚的花费,比在郊区租一个月的房子多出两倍还多。【考点】语法结构。【分析】形容词的级别词,无论原级、比较级、还是最高级,若有数词加以补充说明修饰,数词都在级别词之前;本句还牵扯到”是……的两倍多“,其中包含原有的费用,故选A。14.Inwinter,trafficaccidentsoccuronthehighway.A.frequentlyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.rapidly【答案】A【翻译】冬天高速路上事故频发。【考点】词义辨析。【分析】A项的意思是”频繁地,经常地“,侧重指动作发生的频率;B项的意思是”突然,一下子“;C项的意思是”通常,大多数情况下“;D项的意思是”迅速地“。15.OnlywhenIbegantodoit____thatIhadmadeamistake.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.wouldIrealize【答案】C5【翻译】只有当我开始做这事情时,我才意识到我犯错误了。【考点】句法结构。【分析】该句涉及到倒装句的知识点之一:当一个句子以”only+状语“开头时,该句要倒装。16.Itwasthreeweekslater______heheardthenews.A.whichB.thatC.afterD.when【答案】B【翻译】三周后他才听到这消息。【考点】句法结构。【分析】该句考察强调句,其句型是Itis/was…that/who…;如被强调对象是人,用who或whom,其他情况都用that。特别注意:强调时间不用when,强调地点不用where,也不用介词+关系代词。17.He____liveinaremoteandunderdevelopedcountrythaninthismodembutnoisycity.A.preferstoB.likestoC.hadbetterD.wouldrather【答案】D【翻译】他宁愿住在偏远、欠发达的乡间,而不是这个现代但嘈杂的城市里。【考点】词语搭配。【分析】A项prefertodosth.,或prefer…to…(两处省略的是名词功能的部分);B项的liketodosth.;C项hadbetter后接动词原形,”最好……“;只有D项中,wouldrather与than结合,表示”宁愿……而不(是)……“故选D。18.__,Samknowslotsofthingsaboutphilosophy.A.AsheisyoungB.AsyoungheisC.YoungasisheD.Youngasheis【答案】D【翻译】尽管Sam年纪小,但他知道很多有关哲学方面的事情。6【考点】句法结构。【分析】四个选项中都含有as引导词,但由as引导让步状语从句时,被强调对象要放在as的前面。【由(al)though,eventhough,nomatter…,等引导时,都是引导词加陈述句。】19.Todaytheenergyproblembecomescritical.It__animmediatesolution.A.callsonB.callsforC.callsupD.callsat【答案】B【翻译】现在的能源问题变得至关重要了,需要立即解决。【考点】短语搭配。【分析】callon:”拜访某人“;callat:”拜访某地“;callup:”给某人打电话,使……忆起“;callfor:”要求、需要……“。20.Dr.Zhangwasalways__thepoorandthesick,hisprivateclinicoftenprovidingthemwithfreemedicalcare.A.tendedbyB.absorbedinC.concernedaboutD.remindedof【答案】C【翻译】张先生向来关心那些穷人、有困苦的人,他的私人诊所往往给他们免费治疗。【考点】短语搭配。【分析】A、B、D如果跟句中的was连用,则表示A:被照顾看;B:被吸收进……;D:被想起……;C项中beconcernedabout/forsth./sb.表示:担心……,烦恼……,忧虑……,其中concerned是形容词。III.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Thefirstsnowboardsweremadeinthe1960s.However,itwasinthelate70sthattheybecamemore21.Throughoutthe80s,moreandmorepeoplebegantakingupthesport,eventhoughsnowboardswerenotallowedonmostskihills.22itsearlierproblems,snowboardingisnowtheworld´s23growingwintersportandmostresorts(度假地)welcome7snowboards.In1963,aGrade8studentnamedTomSims24aski-boardforaschoolprojectinNewJersey.Then,in1966,amannamedShermanPoppen25twoskistogetherforhiskidsonChristmasday.Hecalledhisinvention”theSnurfer,“which26thewords”snow“and”surf.“In1969,Ja
本文标题:成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-3689488 .html