最新中考英语一轮复习(七上七下)知识点及习题

中考英语一轮复习资料1第1讲七年级(上)Units1－51．my(pron.)→________(名词性物主代词)我的2．one(num.)→_________(序数词)第一3．good(adj.)→__________(adv.)好；对；满意地4．family(n.)→__________(复数)家庭5．this(pron.)→__________(复数)这些6．friend(n.)→________(adj.)友好的→________(adj.)不友好的→________(n.)友谊7．those(pron.)→________(单数)那个8．nine(num.)→_________(序数词)→________(十九)→_________(九十)9．easy(adj.)→__________(adv.)容易地10．help(v.&n.)__________(adj.)有益的11．know(v.)→__________(过去式)→_________(过去分词)知道12．many(adj.)→________(比较级)更多的→_________(最高级)最多13．interesting(adj.)→________(n.&v.)兴趣；对……感兴趣→________(adj.)感兴趣的14．difficult(adj.)→__________(n.)困难→_________(adj.反义词)容易的15．relaxing(adj.)→__________(adj.)感到轻松的→__________(v.)使轻松1．_____________name名字2．___________name姓3．_______school中学；初中4．________number电话号码5．ID________身份证6．____and____失物招领7．________club体育俱乐部8．________me劳驾；请原谅9．____________for...为……而感谢你10．a______of一套；一副11．a_____ofmy______一张我的全家照12.______English用英语13．____computergames打电脑游戏14._______________做运动1．—_____________？你叫什么名字？—Alan.艾伦。2．______________you！很高兴见到你！3．____your______number？你的电话号码是多少？4．—______isshe？她是谁？5．______________day！祝你们过得愉快！6．Here_____________of____________．这有一张我的全家照。7．—_______yourparents？他们是你的父母吗？—Yes，theyare.是的，他们是。8．—Is____/____yourpencil？这/那是你的铅笔吗？—No，it____．It's____pencil.不，是他的铅笔。9．—___________________________？这用英语怎么说？—It'sa/an...它是……—______doyouspellit？你怎么拼写它？10．______________yourhelp.感谢你的帮助。11．_______me____685­6034.拨打电话685­6034找我。12．—_______is/are...？某人(某物)在哪里？—It's/Theyare...它/他们在……13．—_________basketball.我们打篮球吧。—That____good.听起来很好。14．—Doyou____a/an...？你有……吗？—Yes，I____．/No，I____．是的，我有。/不，我没有。中考英语一轮复习资料2一、单项选择。1.—Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.—____(2014，泸州)A．Goodidea.B．Hereyouare.C．Nicetomeetyou.D．Don'tworryaboutit.2．Ihave____Englishdictionaryandithelpsmealot.(2014，重庆)A．aB．anC．theD．/3．—Oh，anicephoto！Isthisyouruncle'schild?—Yes，itismy____．(2014，陕西)A．cousinB．sisterC．brotherD．daughter4．Meimeiisabeautifulgirl____bigeyesanddarkhair.(2014，济宁)A．inB．onC．atD．with5．—Isthatredbagyours？(2014，威海)—No，itisn't.____isthatblackone.A．YourB．IC．MyD．Mine6．Ourteacheroftenasksus____questionsingroups.(2013，北京)A．discussB．todiscussC．discussingD．discussed7．Mysister______hercatyesterday，butshedidn't____it.(2013，巴中)A．found；lookforB．looked；foundC．lookedfor；find8．Itis____formetofollowtheAustralianguestsbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.(2014，安徽)A．badB．easyC．hardD．right9．DaShanis______atChinese.HecanspeakChinesevery____．(2014，铜仁)A．good；goodB．well；wellC．good；wellD．well；good二、选词填空。The26-year-oldSuiFeifeiwhoisknownas“beauty”onthesportsgroundshinesinbasketballgames.1herprettyfaceandhertalent(才能)attractmanysportsfans.BecauseSuiisoneofthetopbasketball2inAsia(亚洲)，shewaschosentoplayintheWNBA(Women’sNBA)intheUS.It’sthe3timeshehasworkedabroad.Shesaidshewasreadyforthechallengesahead.Shefindfriendshipandhelpfromherteammatesandfans.Soshealwayshasconfidencein4.Muchofherconfidencecomesfromhergood5English.“MybestpointisthatIenjoyspeaking-I’mneverafraid6mymouth!”ShelikesspeakingEnglishto7.Offthesportsground,sheisagoodwriter.Shereads8,fromforeignnovelstoChineseKungfustories.Thatmakesherlovewritingverymuch,Shewritesformanynewspapers,andsheenjoys9diaries.Shefeelsfreetoputher10downonpaper.ThisisSuiFeifei,apopularnewstar.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.onesheotherplayopenthinkspeakkeepbothwide中考英语一轮复习资料3►family【拓展精析】family为集合名词，根据意义不同，其谓语动词的形式有所不同。强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。【辨析】family，house与home①family的意思是“家庭；家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。②house的意思是“房屋；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。③home的意思是“家”。主要指某人出生或居住的地方，通常有一定的感情色彩【活学活用】1)SallyconsidersWuhantobehersecond______becauseshehaslivedherefor13years.(2014，绵阳)A．familyB．houseC．homeD．room2)Jim'sfamily______veryrich.Thefamily_____goingtoChinaforvacationtomorrow.(2014，安庆模拟)A．are；isB．is；areC．is；isD．are；are►ask【拓展精析】①asksb.sth.询问某人某事MayIaskyouaquestion？②asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人(不)去做某事Heaskedtogowithus.③asksb.forsth.向某人寻求某事►with【拓展精析】①意为“和……在一起”；②意为“具有；带有”，介词短语常用作后置定语；Iwanttobuyahousewithfourbedrooms.③意为“用”，表示用某种工具；Wewritewithapen.④表示伴随，作状语。MissLiwalksintotheclassroomwithasmileonherface.相关短语归纳：withthehelpofsb.＝withone'shelp在某人的帮助下helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物beangrywith对……生气getonwellwith与……相处融洽【活学活用】4)Yousee，Keviniswriting____hislefthand.(2014，河北)A．atB．asC．forD．with5)—Aperson'slifeislikearoad____lotsofdifficulties.—Yes，soweneedpositiveenergy.(2014，连云港)A．byB．withC．alongD．during中考英语一轮复习资料4►What'sthisinEnglish？这用英语怎么说？【典例在线1】Whatcolorisyourpen？你的钢笔是什么颜色的？Whatisshe？她是做什么工作的？【拓展精析1】what是疑问词，意为“什么”，经常用来提问姓名、物品、颜色、身份和职业等。【典例在线2】CanyoutellusthestoryinChinese？你能用汉语给我们讲一下这个故事吗？Hewriteswordsinink.他用墨水写字。【拓展精析2】in在本句中表示“用……语言”，它还可以表示“使用某种方式、手段、材料”。【活学活用】1)Gina，what'sthis____English？(2014，成都)A．byB．forC．inD．of2)—____isyoursister，Jim?—She'sajournalistfromCCTV.(2014，六安模拟)A．WhatB．HowC．WhereD．Who►Excuseme，Sonia.Isthisyourpencil？打扰了，索尼娅，这是你的钢笔吗？【拓展精析】Excuseme是日常生活中人们询问、提出请求或表示自己要做的事可能会打搅他人时常用的客套语，以示歉意或礼貌，有“劳驾；打搅”的意思。sorry则表示自己的事给对方带来不便而表示歉意，有“对不起”的意思。其常用答语为“Itdoesn'tmatter./Nevermind.”。【活学活用】4)—____．Whereisthebank？(2014，淮北模拟)—It'sovertherebythepostoffice.A．ExcusemeB．SorryC．ComeonD．