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高中英语课件(金戈铁骑整理制作)Unit3ComputersVocabularyzxxk1.commonadj.共同的,普遍的;常见的•Thecommonmanineverycountryisanxiousforworldpeace.每个国家的老百姓都渴望世界和平。•Snowiscommonincoldcountries.在寒冷的国家雪是常见的。常用结构:incommon共有,公用(在句中多作状语)havenothing/little/alot/somethingincommon(with)....与……没有/很少/许多/有些共同之处incommonwith和……一样commonsense常识【即学即练】完成句子①我和简毫无共同之处。②她已和许多人一起申请参加训练。,sheappliedforatrainingplace.IhavenothingincommonwithJane.Incommonwithmanyothers2.arisevi.出现;发生;起身,起床•Howdidtheargumentarise?这场争论是怎样发生的?•Shearosefromherseat.她从座位上站起来。用法点拨:arise是不及物动词,没有被动语态。作“出现,发生”讲时,主语多为抽象名词,如argument/quarrel/movement等。arisefrom由……而引起,由……而产生。原形过去式过去分词v.-ingarisevi.出现,发生,起因于arosearisenarisingarousevt.唤醒,激起arousedarousedarousingrisevi.升起,增长,上升roserisenrisingraisevt.举起,唤起;提高,饲养raisedraisedraising【易混辨析】Eg.Newquestionswillarisefromsuchsituation.Hisstrangebehaviourarousedoursurprise.Thepriceofgarlichasrisen/hasbeenraisedsince2010.组卷网•重点词汇:•1.Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.anyhowadv.无论如何,不管怎样,反正;尽管如此,(anyway)①AnyhowIdon'tbelieveitcanbedone.无论如何我也不相信这事能办成。②Anyhow,I'llseeyoutonight.无论如何,今天晚上我要见你。③Icouldn'tthinkofthenameofthatmananyhow.我怎么也想不出那人的名字来了。学科网•goal(n)[c]•①Hehasachievedhisgoal.•②Thatlastgoalwasabeauty.•③That‘sthetwentiethgoalhe’skickedthisseason.目标,目的进球(进球)得分•Providemeanssupply.•Providesb_________sth•Providesth_________sb1)Thishotelprovidesashoe-cleaningservice______guests.2)Aprojectdesignedtoprovideyoungpeople______work.withforforwithprovide(vt)提供•Learnthroughuse(即学即用)—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.—.A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NevermindD.Noproblem解析A.不管怎样,还是要谢谢你。B.没关系。C.不要紧;不用担心。D.没问题。句意为:—打扰了,你能告诉我去大英博物馆的路吗?—抱歉,我在这儿是个陌生人。—不管怎样,还是要谢谢你。•2)Imightfail,butIinsistondoingit,Idon’tmind.•A.howeverB.anyhow•C.yetD.meanwhile•3)I'mnotsurewhattimeI'llarrive,maybehalfpastsevenoraquartertoeight._______,I'llbethereasearlyaspossible.•A.AnyhowB.However•C.ThusD.Therefore3.calculatevt.计算,估计Thelosshasnotbeencalculatedaccurately,butit’sbelievedtobebeyondahundredmilliondollars.It’simpossibletocalculatetheeffectsthathehadonherlife.calculating斤斤计较的,自私的becalculatedtodosth.打算、计划干某事4.from…on从…时起Fromnowonyoucanworkonyouown.Sheneverspoketohimfromthatdayon.Fromthenonsheknewshewouldwin.fromthenon从那以后(与目前无关,句子用一般过去时)sincethen自从…直到现在(与目前有关,句子一般用现在完成时或现在完成进行时)•5.inaway在某种程度上(表示对情况的态度)•Inaway,Ilikehisstyleofwriting.•从某种程度上讲,我喜欢他写作的风格。•Inawayitwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.•从某种意义上来说,这是我们所犯的最大错误之一。•【联想拓展】•Noway!没门!•insomeways在某些方面innoway决不,无论如何不(位于句首要用倒装)onone’swayto在去……的路上bytheway顺便说intheway=inone’sway挡住去路;碍事【即学即练】单项填空Ican’tseethewordontheblackboard.Yourheadis______.A.onthewayB.inawayC.bythewayD.intheway解析:选D。intheway和inone’sway,均表示“挡住去路;碍事”之意。由句意可知,D项符合。7.makeup化妆;化装;捏造,虚构(故事,诗等)Shespentanhourmaking(herself)upbeforetheparty.她在聚会前化妆用了一个小时。Stopmakingthingsup!不要胡编了!【联想拓展】makeupfor补偿bemadeupof=consistof由……组成makeit及时赶到;取得成功1.personaladj.①Thisnoveliswrittenfrompersonalexperience.②Thosearemypersonalletters.youhavenorighttoreadthem③Thehostgivesusawarmpersonalwelcome.归纳:personaladj.①②③personallyadv.①Personally,Iamagainsthisplan.②Thehostwelcomedhisguestspersonally.归纳:personally①②个人的私人的亲自的就个人而言亲自地Ⅱ.Languagelearning2.personaladj.①Thisnoveliswrittenfrompersonalexperience.②Thosearemypersonalletters.youhavenorighttoreadthem③Thehostgivesusawarmpersonalwelcome.归纳:personaladj.①②③personallyadv.①Personally,Iamagainsthisplan.②Thehostwelcomedhisguestspersonally.归纳:personally①②13.so…that…观察探究①Thebookissodifficultthatnobodycanunderstandit.②Heleftsoquicklythatwedidn’thavetimetosaygood-bye.③Heissofunnyaboythatwealllikehim.④TherearesomanycarsonthestreetthatIcould’tgetthrough.⑤Wehavesolittlemoneythatwecan’tbuyacar.⑥Studentshavesomuchhomeworktodothattheyspendlittletimeplaying.归纳:so…that…意思是,用来引导从句,有以下结构:①so+/+that从句②so++a/an+that从句③so+///+名词+that从句如此……以致于结果状语形容词副词形容词单数名词manymuchlittlefewsothat…:1)以致于,结果是;2)以便,为的是(inorderthat)•他起床晚了,以致于不能按时到校Hegotuplate,sothathedidn’tgettoschoolontime.我们早点离开为的是赶上第一班车。Weleftearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirstbus.运用请用so…that…表述图片内容Picture1.Theboyhassomuchhomeworktodothathecan’tgetenoughsleep.Picture2.Hewassocrazyaboutcomputergamesthathebrokethelaw12因为太痴迷于电脑游戏才犯了法13.ThenewstoryiswrittenineasyEnglishevenbeginnerscanunderstandit.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.too;that区分:so…that…,sothat…,such…that…so…that…so后面接形容词、副词;或接可数名词单数,前面有形容词修饰,a/an放于形容词后,that后面是结果状语从句。如:Sheissobeautifulagirlthatallchildrenloveher.•such…that…such后面接名词,名词前面可有形容词修饰,that后是结果状语从句。Sheissuchabeautifulgirlthatallchildrenloveher.【即学即练】单项填空①—Whatabeautifulday!—Yes,it’s______thatI’dliketotakeawalk.A.suchniceweatherB.soaniceweatherC.tooniceweatherD.niceweatherso解析:选A。因为此处weather是中心词,且为不可数名词,所以不能加冠词。②Heknows______todealwithmanbutwhenhemeetswomen,hedoesn’tknow______todo.A.what;howB.what;whatC.how;whatD.how;how解析:选C。作“对待,处理”解时,dowith和dealwith同义,dealwith与how搭配,dowith与what搭配。后一句中what作do的宾语。故选C。•Phrasesasaresult•asaresultof•resultfrom•resultin结果由于……的结果因……而起导致(leadto)2,Asaresult,Itotallychangedmyshape.Practice:由于大雨的原因,他们到晚了.___________theheavyrain,theyarrivedlate.Itwasraining,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