八年级英语下册第一单元练习题

弘文中学八年级实验班英语第一单元试题姓名：班级：一．单项选择（共15小题，计分15分.从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（）1.---DoesJanehave______fever?----Yesshedoes.Ithinksheshouldgoto______hospital.A.an;/B.a;theC./;aD.the;/()2.---Whycan’tyousleepwell?-----Becausethereissomethingwrong_______myhead.AwithB.forC.ofD.at()3.Imustbe______soon,becauseIhaveadateintenminutes.A,inB,offC,aboutD,over()4.----What’sthematter?----Myfriendhurther______Shecanhardlywalk.A,handB,neckC,kneeD,throat()5.----Where’sLucy?Ididn’thertoday.----Oh,Shehurt_____whensherodetoschoolthismorning.Shewenttoadoctor.A,handB,herC,hersD,herself()6.Theboyis_____creativethatwealllikehimverymuch.A,soB,suchC,veryD,too()7.Youshould_____youreyesafteralotofreadingA,sleepB,openC,watchD,rest()8.Coco_____adecisiontovisitAuntLithenextSunday.A,didB，madeC,plannedD,wrote()9.Becauseofthebadweather,wehadto______climbingthemountain.A,lookupB,getupC,giveupD,keepup()10.-----Didyoubuythatwatch?-----No.I＿＿＿＿mymoney.A,cameupwithB,ranoutofC,ranawayD,tookoff()11.Isawher_____basketballwhenIwalkedontheplaygroundthismorning.A,practicesB,practicedC,practicingD,topractice()12.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshould______.A,seeadentistB,gotoschoolC,drinkcoldwaterD,eatmuchmeat()13.----Mom,shouldIcallTimandapologize(道歉)----______..Ithinkyouarewrongthistime.A,Yes,youshouldB,No,youshouldn’tC,Yes,hedoesD,No,hedoesn’t()14.Iusedto_______clothesinshops,butnowI‘musedto______themonline.A,buying;buyingB,buy;buyC,buying;buyD,buy;buying()15.---Mymothercutherhandwhenshewascooking.-----_______A,Itdoesn’tmatter.B,Don’tworryC,Yesthat’srightD.I’msorrytohearthat.二，完形填空（共10小题。计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16------25各题所给的ABCD选项中选出最佳答案DearTom,Inyourlastletter,yousaidthatyoucouldn’tsleepwellatnightbecauseyoualwaysbaddreams.Itwas__16___foryoutofallasleep.Youdidn’tknowwhatthe__17___waswithyou,andyouneededmyhelp.Ifthefear（恐惧）ofhavingbaddreamskeepsyouawake,tryaskingyourparentsforhelp.Sometimes__18__aboutthebaddreamscanhelpyoustophavingthem.Itisalsoagood__19___todrawapictureofthem.___220__theway,doyoulikewatchingscaryTVshowsorreadingscarybooksbeforebedtime?__21____youdo,Pleasestopthehabits.youshouldtry___22___aboutgoodthings,forexample,thinkingaboutyourfavoriteplacesoractivitiesorthinkingaboutthepeoplewho__23___you.alsoreadingapeacefulbookorlisteningto__24____musiccanhelpyouhavesweetdreams.Ihopetheseways_25___helpyou.()16A,easy.B,hardC,longD,quick()17.A,matterB,serviceC,stepD，secret()18.A,havingB,readingC,talkingD.listening()19.A.messageB,ideaC,planD,discussion()20.A.ToB.InC.OnD.By()21.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.And()22.A.rememberingB.makingC.thinkingD.doing()23.A.getonB.worryaboutC.areforD.keepon()24.A.excitingB.boringC,surprisingD,relaxing()25.A.canB.shouldC.needD.must二．阅读理解（共15小题，计分30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇后的题。从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案Name:LiPingJob:AteacherTrouble:Shehastwoclasseseveryday.Shehasasorethroat.Advice:Don’ttalktoomuch,DrinksomehotwaterName:XuFengJob:AcookTrouble:Hecooksplentyofdisheseveryday.Hehasapaininhisleftarm.Advice:Dosomeexercise.TakesomemedicineName:ZhangWeiJob:AnengineerTrouble:Heoftenworksovertimeinfrontofhiscomputer.Hehasasoreback.Advice:HaveagoodrestName:XuLinJob:ApolicewomanTrouble:Shedoesn’teatregularly(有规律的).Shehasabadstomachache.Advice:Gotothedoctorandtakesomemedicine()26.What’sthematterwithLiPing?A.ShehassorebackB.ShehasastomachacheC,Shehasasorethroat.D.Shehasatoothache()27.WhatcauseXufeng‘strouble?A.HetalkstoomuchB.Hecookstoomanydishes.C,HeoftenworksinfrontofhiscomputerD.Hedoesn’teatregularly.()28.WhatdoZhangWeido?A.AcookB.AteacherC.ApolicewomanD.Anengineer()29.What’stheadviceforXuLi?A.GoingtothedoctorB.DoingexerciseC.HavingD.Drinkingmuchwater()30.WhichisthefollowingisTRUE？A.LiPinghastreeclasseseverydayB.XuFengshouldtakesomemedicineC.ZhangWeiworkswithchildrenD.XuLihasabadtoothacheBYoucanseenothingwithoutyoureyes.It’simportantforyoutotakecareofyoureyes.※Eatslotofvegetablesandfish!Carrotsarereallyhelpfulinkeepingyoureyeshealthy.Broccoliandpeppersarealsogoodforyoureyes,becausetheyhavelotsofvitamin(维生素c).Fishisalsogoodforyoureyes.That’sbecauseithasomega-3fattyacids(脂肪酸).Theyaregoodforyourbody.※Putcoldcucumber(黄瓜)piecesonyoureyes.putthemonyourcloseeyesfor10minutesbeforegoingtobedatnight.Youcanalsousegreenteabags※Trynottospendtomuchtimelookingatyourcomputerscreen,oryoureyeswillbetiredorfeeldry.Trytoblink(眨眼)every30secondswhenyouarelookingatyourcomputerscreen※Exerciseyoureyes,andbesuretorelax.Hereisagoodway.Sitdown,putyourelbows(肘)onyourknee,closeyoureyesandresttheminyourhands.Keepyourhandscoveringyoureyesfor10seconds.doitseveraltimes.()31.Whyarepeppersgoodforeyes?A.TheyhavelotsofvitaminB.TheyhavelotsoffatC,TheyarehotD.Theyaregreen()32.Theunderlineword“They”refersto“________”A.VegetablesB.carrotsC.omega-3fattyacidsD.eyes()33Whatdoesthefourthpiecesofadvicetalkabout?-()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BroccolihaslotsofvitaminCandit’sgoodforeyesB.Puttinggreenteabagsonyoureyesishelpful.C.Blinkevery30secondswhilelookingatthecomputerscreen.D.Thecomputerscreenmakesyouhavepooreyesight.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtotakecareofeyesB.Howtochoosefruitan