公开课 2017语法填空专项复习

ByLiangFengqin啦来语法填空GrammarBlank-filling1.选材:200词左右，话题贴近学生生活。2.命题形式：无提示词得（3-4个），有提示词的（6-7个）。3.考查内容：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力。4考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。6.建议用时：8-10mins录考纲摘解考情表短文特点年分卷别体裁题材或短文内容短文长度2015I记叙文作者记叙从香港来到桂林阳朔旅游的经历167个词II说明文介绍美国西南部的普韦布洛印第安人的土坯房165个词短文特点年分卷别体裁题材或短文内容短文长度2016甲卷说明文人们在工作上面临的各种责任和的压力186个词乙卷记叙文介绍中国成都熊猫基地188个词丙卷说明文介绍筷子的应用、制作和形成过程179个词2015全国卷（Ⅱ）2016全国卷（丙）题号有提示词无提示词题号有提示词无提示词61built61and62the62bemade63ability63tocreate64using64using65slowly65as/when66tocool66gradually67at67who68goes68development69natural69were70how70with秘命题揭五个必考点：连词、谓语动词、非谓语动词、介词、词形转换四个常考点：冠词、比较等级、名词复数、名词的所有格四个可考点：代词、助动词、情态动词、连接性副词略解题方--------------------------------------语法填空----解题思路1.理解文意2.分析句子3.确定词汇懂文意，明逻辑句子类型，主从句，句子主干词义、词性、词形--------------------------------------语法填空----空格设计无提示词冠词--a/an/the泛指还是特指介词--词义，搭配代词--单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要用反身代词连词--逻辑关系副词--疑问副词，连接副词--------------------------------------语法填空----空格设计有提示词给名词给形容词给动词单复数,词性转换变动词、名词、副词；比较级、最高级，反义词等谓语动词非谓语动词（1）考查冠词【2014·全国卷Ⅰ】Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof___mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.1、无提示词the现真题再（2）考查介词【2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ】..____thesametime，theywarmupagainforthenight.at（3）考查助动词【2014·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ.68】Thenthedriverstoodupandasked，“____anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop？”Did（4）考查连词（并列连词和从属连词）1）【2016全国丙卷.61】InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,_____Vietnam,foo-disusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.and2）【2016·全国卷丙卷.67】SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthedevelopmentdevelopmentofchopsticks.who2、有提示词（1）提示词是动词（→谓语、非谓语动词、名词）1)【2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ.68】Thiscycle_____(go)dayafterday：Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.goes2）【2015·全国卷Ⅱ.61】Theadobedwellings(土坯房)____(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.built（2）提示词是形容词（→反义词、副词、比较等级或名词）1).Aperson'sweightisprivate,andmakingcommentsaboutitisdefinitelyconsidered________(polite)impolite2).【2016·全国卷乙卷.67】Recentstudysshowthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks________(regular).regularly4).【2015·全国卷Ⅱ.63】Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty，whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir_________(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.ability3）.Theancienttreesaresomeofthe______(old)livingplantsonearth,anddrawmillionsofvisitorsworldwideoldest(3)提示词是副词→（比较等级）We'vebeendescribingNewZealandasarockstarinthesensethatithasbeendoing________(well)thanalmostalloftheotherdevelopedworldeconomiesoverthepastcoupleofyears.better(4)提示词是名词→（名词的复数或形容词）2).【2015全国卷Ⅱ】As_______(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly.1).【2015全国卷Ⅰ】I'dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverwhich﹨thatarepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese________(painting)paintingsnatural•【黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2017届高三上学期第一次质量检测】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。标基础达•Inourdailylife,weoftenmeetwithdifficulties.Somepeopledonothingbutwait,whileotherstryhardtoovercome1.______.Personally,weshouldfacewithdifficultiespositivelyandmakeeveryefforttoovercomethem.MymemorydrewmebacktofiveyearsagowhenIwas2.______middleschoolstudent.•Atthattime,IhadgreattroublestudyingEnglish.Firstofall,IfeltithardtomemorizeEnglish3.______(word).BesidesIdidn’tdaretosayanythinginclasswhenI4.________(ask)questions.WhatannoyedmemostwasthatIfailedexams5._______(constant).Iwasabouttogiveup6.______myEnglishteacherfoundmyproblems.Heencouragedmeandgavemesomegoodadvice.So7.________(inspire)byhim,Idecidedtosettlemyproblems.8.__________(follow)hisadvice,Imadeprogressgradually.Iowemyachievement9._____theteacherwhoseencouragementwasofgreat10._____(important).•wasaskedconstantlywheninspiredFollowingtoimportancewordsthema冠词--a/an/the泛指还是特指介词--词义，搭配代词--单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要用反身代词连词--逻辑关系副词--疑问副词，连接副词无提示词有提示词名词----单复数，词性转换形容词--变动词、名词、副词；比较级、最高级，反义词等动词--谓语动词：时态和语态非谓语动词doing(主动/进行）done(被动/完成)todo(目的/将来)总结：•学习建议：•不断记忆，积累词汇•夯实基础，学好语法•大声朗读，培养语感•坚持不懈，多做练习PracticeMakesPerfect!THANKYOU!