82新概念英语第二册82课

Lesson82Monsterorfish?单词学习•monster•claim•sailor•sight•creature•peculiar•shining•oarfish•n.怪物•声称•n.海员•见到•n.动物，生物•adj.奇怪的，不寻常的•adj.闪闪发光的•n.桨鱼•★claim•①vt.&vi.（对……）提出要求，认领，索取•有人认领这个孩子吗？•Hasanyoneclaimedthechild?•②vt.声称，断言•他声称汤姆偷了他的钱包•HeclaimedthatTomhadstolenhiswallet.•Sailor水手•abad/poorsailor•会晕船的人•agoodsailor•不晕船的人•agoodseaman•善于驾船的人•Apoorseaman•拙于驾船的人•Sight•1）n.视力•视力好/差•havegood/badsight•失明•loseone'ssight•2）n.看见•在海上漂了10天之后，我们第一次看到了陆地。•Aftertendaysatsea,wehadourfirstsightofland.•Outofsight,outofmind.•(谚)眼不见,心不烦•3）v.看见•数种稀有动物最近几年在那里被发现•Severalrareanimalshavebeensightedthereinrecentyears.•Peculiaradj.奇怪的；特有的•Ifyoudescribesomeoneorsomethingaspeculiar,youthinkthattheyarestrangeorunusual,sometimesinanunpleasantway.•Somethingthatisstrangeisunusualorunexpected,andmakesyoufeelslightlynervousorafraid.•语言是人类特有的•Languageispeculiartomankind.•这个食物闻起来好奇怪。•Thisfoodsmellspeculiar.•Shining•1）发光的,光亮的,闪耀的•闪亮的眼睛•Shiningeyes•2）明亮的,光明的,光辉的•光明的前途•aShiningfuture•3）显目的,杰出的•一个明显的例子•ashiningexample课文讲解•Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese'monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.•Asmallfishingboatwascarriedmilesouttoseabythepowerfulfishasitpulledontheline.Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.Ithadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalledanoarfish.Suchcreatureshaverarelybeenseenalivebymanastheyliveatadepthofsixhundredfeet.•Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.•tohaveseen是不定式的完成式结构。•不定式的完成式用于不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前的情况。•不定式的完成式常用于believe，declare，find，say，see，know，think，understand等动词之后•很抱歉占用了你这么长时间。•I’msorrytohavetakenupsomuchofyourtime.•Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese'monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.•Laughat1）嘲笑•2）一笑置之,付之一笑,轻视•他对这个意见不以为然。•Helaughedattheidea．•我忠告他不要对官方的警告不以为然。•Weadvisedhimnottolaughattheofficialwarnings．•Itisknownthat……据了解，众所周知•众所周知，氯氟烃会破坏臭氧层。•ItiswidelyknownthatCFCscandamagetheozonelayer.•attimes有时，偶尔•有时候我感觉他不诚实。•AttimesIfeelthatheisnothonest.•Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.•outatsea在远海，在外海•在这种季节里不要航行去远海。•Don’tsailoutatseainthisweather.•Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.•Asmallfishingboatwascarriedmilesouttoseabythepowerfulfishasitpulledontheline.•Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.•no的否定意味比not要重.•用于名词或形容词之前、系动词be之后•他们根本不是我们的朋友。•Theyarenoourfriends.•这绝对不是件容易干的活.•Thisisnoeasywork.•Makeefforttodosth努力做某事•当地的俱乐部努力去吸引更多的年轻人。•Thelocalclubsaremakingeveryefforttointerestmoreyoungpeople.•Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.•Ithadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.•Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalledanoarfish.•Suchcreatureshaverarelybeenseenalivebymanastheyliveatadepthofsixhundredfeet.•creature指包含人在内的“生物，动物”。•指人时它可以表示怜爱等感情，多用于指女性•这个小可怜在那段时间受了很大的罪。•Thepoorcreaturehassufferedalotduringthattime.