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第1页(共8页)第2页(共8页)学校姓名班级考场考号---------------------------------○密-------------------------------------○封---------------------------------○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.课文知识点全面讲解与练习SectionA1.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认16岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。【解析1】在本句中,宾语从句的否定词not移到了主句的谓语动词上,我们称之“否定前移”。我认为你说不出那样的话(×)Ithinkyocan’tsaythosewords.(√)Idon’tthinkyoucansaythosewords.拓展:①在含有Ithink的主从复合句中,反意疑问句中的附加问句要与从句一致。Idon’tthinkhewasclever,washe?我认为你是正确的,不是吗?②当主句的主语为第二、三人称时,反意疑问句中的附加问句要与主句一致。Hethinksyouareright,doesn’the?他主为你是正确的,不是吗?③allow动词,“允许;准许”,常用于下列结构中:1.allowsb.todosth,允许某人做某事。Theteacherallowedhimtogointotheclassroom.老师允许他进入教室。2.allowdoingsth允许做某事。Wedon'tallowsmokinginpublic.我们不允许在公共场合吸烟3.beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事。Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke.乘客不被允许吸烟。Idon’tthinkshe’llagreewithus,?A.willsheB.won’tsheC.don’tyouD.doyou2.I’mworriedaboutyoursafety.我担心你的安全。beworriedabout为......担心”,与worryabout同义Mothersarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildren.=Mothersalwaysworryabouttheirchildren.妈妈们总是为她们的孩子担心。safety不可数名词,意为“安全;安全性”,其反义词是dange;形容词有safe.Foryourownsafety,pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.为了你自身的安全,请不要在飞机上吸烟。Thetourguidehasmadetheroutefortheschooltrip.Wedon’tneedtothat.beworriedaboutB.beafraidofC.besorryfor3.Studentsmustnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs不应该允许学生做兼职工作。part-time形容词,“兼职的”,其反义词是full-time,“全职的”,havepart-timejobs做兼职工作4.Annawantstogetherearspierced.安娜想去扎耳洞。gettheirearspierced“扎耳洞”“getsth十过去分词”“使某事被做”,get=have其中过去分词表示的动作往往是别人做的,与句子的主语无关。Igotmycarrepaired.我让人修理了我的车。Whenareyougoingtogetyourhaircut?,你打算什么时候去理发?--Tom,whyareyouinsuchahurry?--Oh,mybikeisbroken.I’mgoingtohaveit.A.repairingB.repairedC.torepairedD.berepaired5.I’mreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.看见毕加索的著名绘画作品,我感到非声兴奋。excite,excited,exciting意思及用法的区别excite动词,意为“(使)兴奋;激发;唤起”,其形容词为excited和exciting。excited形容词,表示“兴奋的”,指人、物对......感到兴奋,是(主动地感到)兴奋的exciting形容词,表示“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”,指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动试比较:AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing?你要去北京了,感到兴奋吗?Hetoldusanexcitingstoryyesterday.他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事。It'snothingtogetexcitedabout.这没什么可值得激动的。I'vegotanexcitingpieceofwork.我得到了一份令人兴奋的工作。基本句型:物+动词+人Thebookinterestsme.=物+beV-ingto+人Thebookisinterestingtome.=人+beV-ed介+物Iaminterestedinthebook.Theoldmanwassothegoodnewsthathecouldn’tsayaword.A.interestedinB.excitedaboutC.afraidofD.worriedabout6.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom我懊悔(跟妈妈)顶嘴,懊悔不听妈妈的话。regrettodosth表示后悔、抱歉去做某事,该事还未发生Iregretdisturbingyousolong.regretdoingsth表示后悔曾经做过某事,该事已经发生了Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.talkback顶嘴Don’ttalkbacktoyourteacher.7.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗?keep...awayfrom使……远离Wemustkeepteenagersawayfromdrugs.我们必须让青少年远离毒品。keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人去做某事用stop/prevent时,后面的from可要可不要.但用keep时,from不能省略.8.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。(have)achancetodo...=(have)achanceofdoing...有机会做某事It'sagoodchancetolearnfromothers.这是一个向他人学习的好机会。Shehasachancetomakeaspeech=Shehasachanceofmakingaspeech她有一个做报告的机会。makeone'sowndecisions=makedecisionsforoneself某人自己做决定Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.=Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsforthemselves.应该允许青少年自己做决定。第3页(共8页)第4页(共8页)※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※※--------------------------------○密--------------------------------------○封---------------------------------○线------------------------------SectionB1.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.父母不应该对青少年要求严格。bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格Myfatherisverystrictwithme.Andheisverystrictinhiswork.2.Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.许多青少年都有爱好。但有时这些爱好会妨碍功课,父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。getinthewayof挡……的路;妨碍Nothingcangetinthewayofourplans.3.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.青少年经常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地按照他们所想的去实践他们的爱好。asmuchas表示模糊的数量,其意为“与……一样多”,有时much后可接被修饰的名词(不可数)。如:IateasmuchasIcould.我能吃多少就吃了多少。I’llspendasmuchasnecessary.需要花多少钱,我就花多少钱。4.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我们不反对赛跑!havenothingagainststh/doingsth不反对某事/做某事Ihavenothingagainstplayinggames.我不反对玩游戏。beagainst反对。befor同意beagainstsb.与……比赛/对抗赛。We’llplaybasketballClass3tomorrow.A.overB.againstC.toD.for5.I’mseriousaboutrunning.对于赛跑我是认真的。beseriousaboutsth/doingsth认真对待某事/做某事Thisisaseriousproblem.Youshouldbeseriousaboutit.6.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。havenochoicebuttodosth,除做某事以外,别无选择”或“只好做某事、Ihavenochoicebuttoacceptthefact.除了接受这个事实外,我别无选择。Hehasnochoicebuttogowiththem,他没有办法,只好跟他们一起去。choice的动词形式为choose,choosetodosth.意为迭择做某事”。Ichoosetobeyourfriend我选择做你的朋友。7.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.只有这样我才有机会实现自己的梦想。这是个倒装句。Only起强调作用,“Only+状语”置于句首时,句子要使用部分倒装。Onlythendidherealizehismistakes.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.注意:如only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。Onlymothercanunderstandme.要点详解1.Noway!noway意为:不可能;绝不;不行;多用于口语,表某人不可能做某事或某事不可能发生。---CanIleavenow?--Noway!2.Idon’tthink
本文标题:Unit7-Teenagers-should-be-allowed-to-choose-their-
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