八年级下册人教版英语1-2单元测试卷

1ExercisesforU1—2一、单项选择20分()1.MrsZhanggaveusonhowtolearnmathwell.A.someadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.anadvice()2Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup()3.IwillwaitIhearfromyou.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.because()4.Mikewaterfivedaysago.A.ranoutB.usedaboutC.ranoutofD.hasrunout()5.Herfatherlivesasimplelifehehasmuchmoney.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if()6.Marywalk,butshetakingabustoworknow.A.isusedto;usedtoB.isusedto;isusedtoC.usedto;usedtoD.usedto;isusedto()7.—Whatamess!Everythingiscontrol.—Don’tworry.I’llhelpyoutodowithit.A.inB.outofC.underD.out()8.Hehasmadeuphismindabroad.It’shisown.A.go;decisionB.togo;decisionC.going;decideD.togo;decide()9.—Where’sMrYu?Doyouknow?—Well,it’shardtosay.ButIsawhimloudlyherejustnow.A.wasreadingB.readingC.hadreadD.toread()10.Stopaboutthetraffic,justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.A.complainB.tocomplainC.complainingD.complained()11.Lilyfailedhermathtest.Whatcanwedo?A.tocheerherupB.wakeherupC.cheerherupD.tocheerupher()12.Mymathteachermadeeasiertoworkoutthisprobleminhisway.A.thisB.thatC.itD.them()13.CanyouimaginehimhisdreamjobtovolunteerinEurope?A.giveupB.togiveupC.givingupD.gaveup()14.YoucanneverimaginethathehaddifficultyherQQnumber.A.togetB.gettingC.gotD.nottoget()15.Youshouldkeepthewindowbecausetheroomistoohot.A.openB.openingC.openedD.toopen()16.It’scleveryoutoworkitoutinsuchashorttime.A.forB.ofC.toD.in()17.Somepeopleplantoavolunteerprojecttohelpthedisabledchildren.A.putupB.thinkupC.setupD.cheerup()18.Theheavysnowdidn’ttheInternationalairlines.A.giveawayB.makeadifferencetoC.handoutD.putaway()19.Becausetheweatherisbad,wehavetoputoffthematch.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave()20.Thoughheisathome,hedoesn’tfeel,forhehasmanythingstodo.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely二、根据汉语意思完成下列单词15分1．Aftertheshipsank,many(乘客们的)relativescametoJianliHubei.2.Youshouldunderstandthe(重要性)ofprotectingtheenvironment.3.Those(志愿者)comeheretocleanuptheparkeverySaturday.4.Myteachernodded(点头)with(满意).5.Thenewcar(使···感兴趣)me,I’mgoingtobuyit.6.Hediditbecauseofhis(善良).7.Themathteacherexplainedtheproblemcarefully,Tom(理解)quickly.28.Thehealthypeoplecanhardlyunderstandwhatit’sliketobe(有残疾的).9.Lifeisgoingonalong(旅行).10.Tonywokeupandfoundhimselfinabad(状况).11.Therearetwoold(刀)inthekitchen,youcanusethemtocutupthecabbage.12.Theboy(躺)onthegrassandimaginedhisfuture.13.We’removedbyhis(意志).14.Mylittlesisterhasa(腹痛),shehastolieinbed.15.We’reoldenoughtolookafter(我们自己).三、根据要求完成下列句子（每题2分，共20分）1．使我妈妈吃惊的是我获得了第一名。,Iwonthefirstprize.2．汤姆，你已经量体温了吗？Tom,youryet?3．你最好别推迟完成你的作业。You’dbetteryourhomework.4．昨天我们为这个项目筹钱很困难。Wemoneyforthisprojectyesterday.5．他常常修理那些旧自行车来赚钱。Heoftentheoldbikestomakemoney.6．—他怎么了？—他发烧两天了。—What’swrong?—Hefortwodays.7．他已经想出了一些办法来帮助我们。Hesomewaystohelpus.8．他冒险登上了山顶，雪下的很大。Itsnowedheavily,hethetopofthemountain.9．他切除了他的右臂救了自己的命。Hehisrightarmtosavehislife.10．这是英语试卷，请帮我分发掉。HereareEnglishpapers,pleasehelpme.四、完形填空10分Everyscientisthasachildhooddream.AscientistinChinaoncehada(n)1.hewishedtogrowanewtypeofricewhichcouldproducealot.ThispersonisYuanLongping2wasbornin1930.HegraduatedfromtheSouthwestAgricultural(农业的)Universityin1953.YunaLongpingcameupwithanideaforakindofhybridriceinthe1960s.Sincethen,hehasdevotedhimselftotheresearchanddevelopmentofnewvarieties(品种).In1973,togetherwithotherpeople,he3inthedevelopmentofhybridrice.ThismadeChinaaworldwideleaderinriceproduction.Forthis,hewascalledFatherofHybridRice.In1980,thetechnologyforhybridricewas4totheUnitedStates.5ProfessorYuan’shardwork,Chinanowproducesenoughriceto6herpeopleeveryyear.Inhissparetime,helovesplaying7violinandlisteningtomusic.Everynight,hereads8halfanhourbeforehegoestosleep.Helikesswimming,too.ItissaidthatProfessorYuanisa9person.Hecaresabout10buthisresearch.NowProfessorYuanisworkingondevelopingsuperhybridrice.Hegoestothefieldstwiceaday.3()1.A.dreamB.ideaC.thoughtD.will()2.A.whereB.whomC.whichD.who()3.A.successB.succeededC.successfullyD.successful()4.A.givenB.grownC.showedD.introduced()5.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.InorderD.On()6.A.lookafterB.feedC.sendD.fed()7.A.anB./C.aD.the()8.A.onB.inC.forD.to()9.A.poorB.richC.cleverD.hard()10.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something五、阅读理解20分AWhydowelikedrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles?Somepeoplethinkitishealthyandclean.Othersdrinkbottlewaterbecauseit’seasy-youcancarryitaroundwithyou.Inhotcountries,likeGreece,weoftenbuybottlesofcoldwaterinsummer.However,makinglotsofplasticisnotagoodideaformanyreasons.Firstofall,weneedalotofoilforplasticproducts.Weusuallyuseoilasasource(资源)ofenergy.Ifwereducedthenumberofbottleswemade,wewouldn’tneedsomuchoil.Plasticbottlesalsopollutetheenvironment.Ifwerecycledallourplastictheenvironment.Ifwerecycledallourplasticbottles,wewouldn’tneedsomuchspaceforrubbishdumps.ButinGreece,wedon’trecyclemuchoftheplasticweuse.In2006,Greeksrecycledonlyabout10%ofplasticwaste.Therestbecamerubbishonlandandinriversandseas.Sonexttimeyouwanttothrowawayaplasticbottleintothelittlebin,stopandthink.Ifyourecycledit,youwouldhelptheenvironment.Butwhatcanyoudowhenthereisn’tarecyclingbinnearyou?