恋练有词四级高频词汇(朱伟)

四级高频词汇第1讲AlbertEinstein:“Miraclesarewhathappenwhenyougetoutofthewayofyourself.关于词汇记忆Theoppressed________freedom.A.requiresB.demandsC.requestsRequire:askforfirmlyDemand:therulersetsarulewiththeexpectationthatnobodywouldrefuteit.Request:askforpolitelyentail【真题例句3】【v】尊重，重视Yet,beingfriendlyisavirtuethatmanyAmericansvaluehighlyandexpectfrombothneighborsandstrangers.【真题例句12】【n】价值，重视Americanstodaydon’tplaceaveryhighvalueonintellect.关于单词记忆法1、拆分联想记忆法innocenta.无辜的天真无邪的reticenta.沉默寡言parallel趴了来哦lellullevel平lullabylull–baby2、谐音记忆法mortala.致命的ponderousadj.笨重的、沉重的，文章冗长的laborv/n.劳动ambulancen.救护车jeopardizev.冒险3、形近对比记忆法adoptadaptadeptadoptv.收养采纳adaptv.1.适应~oneselftoSheadaptedherselftothewholenewenvironment2.改编adaptableadepta.娴熟的beadeptatbeadeptatmakinguptheexcusesConservePreserveReserve4、串记法同义串记：believe–hold–maintain–advocate–setforthsignificant–irreplaceable–vital–crucial—critical—unparalleled—striking反义串记：tiny–humble–trivial–replaceable–negligible词性变换串记：reservev./nreservationn.reservoirn.5、生活实景记忆法rejoicev.使高兴safeguardsafea.安全的guardn/v保卫，守侯bodyguardglitterv.发光（反射光）glarestareglowMars,aglowingredplanet6、词根词缀记忆法词根(root):toentitlethekeymeaningtoawordTheradiocan_______signals.AtransmitBemitmit=sendtrans=acrosse=outtransmitv.投递式的发射emitv.发散,发出词缀(affix):前缀（prefix）:tosettletheemotionofaworde-=out,im-=in/notemigrantn.移居海外者immigrantn.移民，移居者后缀(suffix):toascertaintheword’sfunction-atemigrateto-antmigrantmigrantworkerspeasantworkergrassrootmodernizingforcesClude=closeexclude拒绝，排斥exclusion排除exclusive排外的，专用的exclusionismn.排外主义include包括，包含inclusioninclusiveinclusivenessConclude下结论conclusionconclusivepreclude防止，杜绝pre-pro-pri-preclusion排除，阻止preclusive除外的，妨碍的动词clude,名词clusion,形容词clusiveclos=clus=closeClosetn.壁橱，秘密会谈的、储藏物品的小房间WaterCloset=WCvt.把…引进密室会谈a.私下的，隐秘的aclosetdiscussionlavatory,restroom,bathroom,toiletjohn(n.)He’sajohn.=He’sapimp.(amanwhoisaprostitute'scustomerorpatron)CanIwhisperit?Iwanttoseemyaunt!disclosevt.揭露，泄露，透露enclosevt.围住，包住；附入，把装入信封envelopenclosuren.（四周有篱笆、围墙的）围场附件attachmentattachtoattachimportancetointellectualsGress=goProgress=pro（forward）+gress（go）“进步”makeprogress进步Regress=re（back）+gress（go）“退步，退回”regressionrecession/depressiongivesb.easyaccesstocongress=con（together）+gress（go）“1、代表大会2、Congress美国国会”egress=e（out）+gress（go）走出去，所以是“出口”的意思ingress=in（in）+gress（go）走进来，所以是“入口”的意思progressivea.进步的，先进的，前进的aggress=ag（to）+gress（go）“进攻，侵略”aggression=ag（to）+gress（go）+ion“进攻，侵略”aggressive=ag（to）+gress（go）+ive“1、侵略的,好斗的2、敢作敢为的，有进取心的”Ducductduce=leadpro`ducev.1、生产,制造2、显示，出示3、上演，制作`producen.农产品`productn.1产品，产物；2、积，乘积by-`productn.副产品Sideeffectrepro`ducev.生殖;翻版;繁殖;复制,仿造Reproductivefertilefertilityinfertilitypro`ductivea.1、生产(性)的,能产的,多产的，富饶的2、富有成效的produc`tivityn.生产率，生产力con`ductv.1、引导,带领;2、处理,管理;3、指挥(乐队);4传导,传(热,电等)5、（oneself）表现`conductn.举止，行为；管理（方式），实施（方式）con`ductorn.领队，指挥，列车长，售票员。导体conduc`tivityn.传导性,传导率semicon`ductorn.半导体deducev.(from)演绎,推断whatdoyoudeducefromthesefacts?deductvt.扣除,演绎Don’tforgettodeducttravelexpensesinducev.引诱,劝使;引起,导致;感应inductionn.感应,感应现象inducement诱因reducev.1、减少缩小2、使降级，使沦落3、迫使4、还原reductionn.1、减少，缩小；2、下降，降低3、还原seducev.勾引observeobsessseductionEg:Itmeansnotonlytheattractionbuttheseductionsedulousdiligentdisturb打扰perturb烦忧turb=搅动stirswirlirreasonableirrationalWhenyouaresingingoverthere,Ijustwanttoputmyfingersintomyeyestomybrainandswirlitaround.turbine/ai/n.透平机,涡轮机turbulenta.狂暴的，汹涌的；骚动的，动荡的，混乱的we’veencounteredsometurbulence,pleasekeepyourseatbeltfastenedturbulentweather狂暴的天气turbulentcrowd骚动的人群turbulentperiod动荡的时期disturbancen.1、骚乱，扰乱riot；2、扰乱，打扰；3、心神不安，烦恼perturbvt.使心烦意乱，搅乱per=fully,through完完全全perfect=per+fect(do)，从头到尾做的很好，“完美的”Permeatev.Penetratev.penetrative四级高频词汇第2讲pose=putPosev.造成(困难等);提出(问题等),陈述(观点等);摆姿势；假装，冒充Poseone’sperceptiontothecosmeticsindustryn.姿势，样子Posturen.1、姿势，姿态；2、看法，态度vi.摆出姿势，装模作样composev.作曲，作图，写作，合成；组成，构成becomposedof由组成Becomprisedofcomposer作曲家compositea.混合成的，综合成的n.合成物，复合材料compositionn.1、构成，组成，成分2、作文，作品，乐曲3、创作，作曲4、结构，布局IntegrateintegrationintegrityloyaltyDecomposev.分解diluteExposev.1、(to)使暴露；2、揭露;3、使曝光；4、陈列Ourskinisexposedtothesunshine.Beexposedto暴露在…下；使处于…作用（影响）之下。SHExpo.ExpositionexhibitiondisplayExposuren.1、暴露，2、揭露；3、暴光exposureto受到作用（或影响）SubjecttoyieldtodefertoEg:Aristotlehassubjectedhisfirmbelieftotheassumptionofthefixedhumannature.Deposev.罢免Imposev.1、征(税)，处以（罚款，监禁等）;2、(on)把...强加给imposesth.onsb.Disposevt.1.布置,安排;2.使倾向于,使有利于vi.(of)除掉,去掉;处置,处理getridofDisposaln.处理,处置;布置,安排atsb.’sdisposal任某人处理，供某人使用Dispositionn.1.意想,倾向;2.性格,性情Proposev.1、提议2、提名，推荐3、打算，计划4、求婚Proposaln.1、提议，建议2、求婚Propositionn.1、论点，主张；2、建议，提案3、命题Manproposes,Goddisposes.Depositv.1、存放；2、储蓄；3、使沉淀；4、付（保证金）n.沉积物，矿床，矿藏；押金，定金；存款Depositionn.沉淀作用，沉淀物Opposevt.反对，反抗opposetodoingsth.反对做某事Oppositea.（to）对立面，对立的，相反的n.对立面，对立物prep./ad.在对面Symposiumsym-posi-umn.讨论会，专题报告会，专题论文集Prepositionn.介词Purposen.目的，意图；用途，效果For/withthepurposeof为了onpurpose故意，有意bydesignDeliberately,intentionallyliberateintendtodosthliberaldeliberationSupposevt.1、料想，猜想2、(用于祈使句)假定3、(被动语态)期望，认为，应该Besupposedto=shouldpose=pon=poun=putComponentn.成分，部件，元件a.组成的，构成的ingredientOpponentop=againstn.反对者，敌手，对手Op-ob-of-ant