新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案

博思特教育培训中心初二年级下册英语第一单元检测卷UNIT1What’sthematter?Ⅱ.单项填空21.There’srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo22.Myfatherlikesteanothinginit.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself24.Youshouldn’tmakemistakes.A.insamewayB.atsamewayC.inthesamewayD.atthesameway25.IsawhimwhenIpassedby.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwethebus.A.getdownB.getoutC.getupD.getoff27.—Didyoucatchyourplane?—Yes.Wegottherejust.A.ontimeB.attimesC.intimeD.inthetime28.Heoftenthinksthingsbeforehemakesadecision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29.Itisunhealthyforyou______solateeverynight.A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.tosleep30—Whatdidyoubuy?—Ibought____medicineformymother.A.fewB.littleC.someD.many31.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup32.Idon’tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome33.IthinkIshouldkeepontheguitarathome.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing34.Thecatis.Youshouldtakeittoananimalhospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.Thebookisforustoread.A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtooⅢ.完形填空（10分)StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball36hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn’tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent37himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand38thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren’t39.WhenStuart’slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.40Stuart’sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.ThenStuartwasreadyto41thebasketballgames.Stevewenttowatchthegamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen42practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.Soyoucansee,when43happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso44showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.45youcanfindnewthingstodo.36.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where37.A.onseeingB.tocallC.tovisitD.tolook38.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found39.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse40.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So41.A.takepartB.winC.loseD.joinin42.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much43.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong44.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like45.A.OnthewayB.BythewayC.InawayD.InthiswayⅣ.阅读理解（10分）Mr.Jenkinslikedallkindsofdeliciousfood.Asanimportantofficer,hewasoftenaskedtodinner.Theshopkeeperstriedtheirbesttofawnon（巴结）him.Theyknewitwasgoodfortheirbusiness.Nowtheofficergotfatterandfatter.Hecouldhardlygoupstairsathomeandhadtosleepdownstairs.Heoftenfelttiredifhewalkedordidsomehousework.Hewasworriedaboutitandhadtogotoadoctor.“Stopeatingmuchfat（脂肪）andsugar,Mr.Jenkins,”saidthedoctor.“Oritwillbeworseforyourhealth!”Itwasdifficultfortheofficertodoit.Hewouldn’t博思特教育培训中心初二年级下册英语第一单元检测卷doasthedoctorsaid.Hefoundsomethingwaswrongwithhisheartafewmonthslater.Nowhethoughtthedoctorwasright.Andhehadtobeinhospital.“Youmustloseweight（减肥）,sir,”saidthedoctor,“unlessyouwanttodiesoon!”“Couldyoutellmeawaytoloseweight,please?”“Youmustdosomeexercisefirst.”“Whichexercise?”“Tomoveyourheadfromsidetosidewhenyouareinvitedtodinner!”46.Mr.Jenkinswasoftenaskedtodinnerbecause.A.helikedthedeliciousfoodB.hewasreadytohelpothersC.hewasfriendlytotheshopkeepersD.hewashelpfultotheirbusiness47.WhatdidMr.Jenkinsdo?A.Adoctor.B.Acook.C.Abusinessman.D.Anofficer.48.WhathappenedtoMr.Jenkinsafterbeinginvited?A.Hegotfatterandfatter.B.Hehardlywentupstairs.C.Hefelttired.D.Allaboveareright.49.ItwasdifficultforMr.Jenkinstodoeverything,so.A.hedidn’tgotodinnerB.hebegantodosomeexerciseC.hewenttoaskthedoctorforhelpD.hehadtotakesomemedicine50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottodoexercise.B.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinstomovehishead.C.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottogotodinner.D.ThedoctorthoughtMr.Jenkinswoulddie.Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）51.What’sthemwithyou?52.There’ssomethingwrongwithmyt.Iwanttoseeadentist.53.Peopleusektocutthings.54.Theponthebushelpedtheoldmantogether.55.Healosthislifeonthemountain.56.WeknowtheiofEnglishstudy.57.Don’ttaker.It’sdangerous.58.TheymadeadtovisitHainan.59.TheywillgotoHainant.60.Youhaveafeverandyoushouldtakeyourt.Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.Hecanstaytherefortenhourswithout(move).62.Shewasillandhadto(go)toadoctor.[63.Youshouldn’talwaysthinkabout(you).64.Weexpect(visit)theGreatWalloneday.65.Hetoldme(notwait)forhim.66.Theyagreed(help)eachother.67.Weshouldgiveupbad(habit).68.Itis(importance)tostudyhard.69.Hecankeepon(swim)fortwohours.70.Theydon’tmind(climb)themountain.Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）72.Isawhimyesterday.Hewaswritingaletter.（合并为一句）Ihimaletteryesterday.73.Manypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble.就画线部分提问）manypeoplewanttohelpothers?74.Heshouldseeadentist.（就画线部分提问）he?75.Ithinkheisasmartman.(改为否定句)I___________he_____asmartman.76.Havingahealthylifestyleisveryimportant.(