备战2015年高考英语非谓语动词

多年从事中学英语教学与研究，辅导过沈阳7中，省实验，东北育才,120中学等学校学生多名，提分效果明显。主编教材：《快乐寒假》（北京教育出版社）《高中英语阅读》（外语教学与研究出版社）《高中英语语法》（外语教学与研究出版社）《英语口语》（宇航出版社）等吴老师备战2015届高考英语一轮复习吴老师编著著作备战2015年辽宁高考英语非谓语动词（2014-2008辽宁省高考题）2014语法填空64….Jonny:Keep64(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet65stayintheairforseconds.…..短文改错Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe’soutside.201328.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail_____forher.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.waswaiting201225.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows201229.Thismachineisveryeasy________.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate2011（状语）30.aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.A.GatherB.TogatherC.GatheringD.Tobegathering2010（宾补）Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized2009（状语+状语）22.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______backA.floodingB.tofloodC.floodD.flooded27.,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.A.BeingawinnerB.TobeawinnerC.BeawinnerD.Havingbeenawinner2008（状语）27.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostopB.stoppingC.tohavestoppedD.havingstopped英语非谓语动词的命题设计常见模式【模式1】名词+不定式（介词）(作定语)【策略】1、把握不定式动词的性质，要不要介词；2、把握不定式的逻辑主语，确定主、被动语态。3、理论指导：当句子的主语为不定式的逻辑主语时用主动形式。①Iwantsomethingtoeat.(Ieat.)②Iwantaroomtolivein.(Iliveintheroom.)③TomorrowIwillgotoBeijing,doyouhaveanythingtobetaken?英语非谓语动词的命题设计常见模式【模式2】不定式的省略（to）【策略】1、无论肯定或否定，保留到to；2、如果不定式为被动式或完成式，则保留到be/have.①--Wouldyouliketogowithme?--I’dliketo,butIhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.②Tommylikedtoplayfootballinthestreet,buthismotheralwaystoldhimnotto.③--Ididn’ttellherthebadnews.–Oh,yououghttohave.英语非谓语动词的命题设计常见模式【模式3】只带to【策略】1、部分动词的记忆（从不认识的单词开始，动词略）；2、序数词+不定式①HepretendednottoseemewhenIsaidhitohiminthestreet.②LaoWangisahard-workingman.Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.英语非谓语动词的命题设计常见模式【模式4】带不带to【策略】1、从不带to入手，注意例外；2、理论指导：①使役动词(let,make,have等后省to;★get后带to);②感官动词(see,watch,notice,listen,hear,feel等后省to);③but(to)do/except(to)do（谓语部分含实意动词的do则省to;无则带to。）;④why(not)do(wh-词后接不定式的特例)。说明：参考答案为斜体，下同。①Sometimesourteachers____ustodomuchhomework.(let/make/have/get)②Todaymorning,Ihadnothingtodobut(except)___(tosleep/sleep)allmorning.③Inwinter,someanimalshavenochoicebut(except)___(tohibernate/hibernate).④Whynotjoinusinthediscussion?⑤Ioftenhearhimsingthissong.(Hewasoftenheardtosingthissong.)英语非谓语动词的命题设计常见模式更多模式请关注吴老师课堂！非谓语动词（2014全国高考题1）（2014北京卷）25.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_______theopeningceremonyliveonTV.A.watchB.towatchC.watchedD.watching吴老师解析:非谓语做定语，主动，因此选D。（2014北京卷）28.Therearestillmanyproblems______beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.A.solvingB.solvedC.beingsolvedD.tobesolved吴老师解析:非谓语做定语，将来+被动，因此选D。更多模式请关注吴老师课堂！非谓语动词（2013全国高考题1）（2013辽宁卷）28.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail_____forher.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.waswaiting（2013重庆卷）30.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,mestoriestillItillasleep,A.havingtoldB.tellingC.toldD.totell（2013重庆卷）34.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseemswrongwithit.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone（2013浙江卷)7._____howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.HearingB.HearC.HavingheardD.Tobehearing（2013浙江卷）19.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated（2013天津卷）10.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsindailyconversations.A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used（2013四川卷）8._______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NotknownD.Knownnot非谓语动词（2012全国高考题1）(2012江西卷)33.Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschooltothenewstudents.A.speakingB.havingspokenC.tospeakD.tohavespoken(2012江西卷)35.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletterhimit.A.offeredB.offeringC.toofferD.tobeoffered(2012湖南卷)31.Thelecture,_____at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.A.startingB.beingstartedC.tostartD.tobestarted(2012湖南卷)23.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use(2012湖南卷)21.We'vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo(2012重庆卷)31.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered(2012重庆卷)28.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinthefutureofourcompany.A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.madeD.havingbeenmade(2012重庆卷)23.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked非谓语动词（2012全国高考题2）(2012四川卷)6.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_____hisplanehighupinthesky.A.findingB.tofindC.beingfoundD.tohavefound(2012四川卷)8.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towindB.windC.windingD.wound(2012四川卷)12.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washedB.washC.washingD.towash(2012四川卷)16.Imake$2,00