英语四级真题2017年12月(第一套)试卷及答案解析

2017年12月四级考试真题（第一套）PartIWriting(30minutes)D1rect10ns:凡rthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonhowtobesthandletherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutno叩rethan180words.PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionA．Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreportyouwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.QuestionsIand2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard..Ittnestoentertainitsaudience.1A)B)Ittriestolookintothedistance.(25minutes)C)Ithasgotoneofitslimbsinjured.D)Itwantstocatchpeople'sattention.2.A)Itspicturewonaphotographyprize.B)Itsvideoswerepostedonsocialmedia.C)Itwasfilmedbyalocaltelevisionreporter.D)Itwasspottedbyanimalprotectionofficials.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)Thespendingongas.B)Thedistancetravelled.C)Theincidenceofroadaccidents.D)Thenumberofpeopletravelling.4.A)Gasconsumptionissoaring.C)Fewerpeoplearecommuting.B)Jobgrowthisslowingdown.D)Rush-hourtrafficisworsening.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Hetoldastrangerthesadstoryabouthimself.B)Hewentuptoastrangerandpulledathissleeves.C)Hehelpedastrangertocarrygroceriestohiscar.D)Hewashedastranger'scarinreturnforsomefood.6.A)Heorderedalotoffoodforhisfamily.B)Hegavehimajobathisowncompany.C)Heofferedhimascholarshipforcollege.D)Heraisedalargesumofmoneyforhim.7.A)Heisanexcellentstudentatschool.C)Heisverygoodatmakingupstories.B)Hehasbeendisabledsinceboyhood.D)Heworkshardtosupporthisfamily.1—SectionB．Directions:In讥issection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)HadadrinkatQueenVictoria.B)Haddinneratanewrestaurant.C)Attendedaneconormcslecture.D)TakenawalkonCharlesStreet.9.A)Visitsomeofhishighschoolfriends.B)Attendhisbrother'sbirthdayparty.C)Makepreparationsforaseminar.D)Treatacollegefriendtodinner.10.A)Joinhiminhisbrother'sbirthdaycelebration.B)MeetwithJonathan'sfriendsontheweekend.C)Throwasurprisebirthdayparty.D)Gatherstatisticsforhislecture.11.A)Bycar.C)Bytaxi.B)Bybus.D)Bytrain.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Takingavacationabroad.B)Reviewingforhislastexam.C)Findingabetterwaytoearrnmoney.D)Savingenoughmoneyforarainyday13.A)Preparingforhisfinalexams.B)Workingparttimeasawaiter.C)Helpingthewomanwithhercourses.D)Negotiatingwithhisbossforaraise.14.A)Saveenoughmoney.C)LearnalittlebitofSpanish.15.A)HespeaksSpanishfluently.C)HeisalsoeagertogotoSpain.SectionCB)Finishhertermpaper.D)Askherparents'pem邯sion.B)Heiseasytogetalongwith.D)Hehasrichsailingexperience.Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.—2—Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)ShewasalsoaNobelPrizewinner.B)ShewontheNobelPrizetwotimes.C)SheworkedasanurseintheFirstWorldWar.D)Shewenttothesameuniversityashermother.17.A)Shehelpedtosetupseveralmilitaryhospitals.B)Shemadedonationstosavewoundedsoldiers.C)Shefoughtbravelyinaseriesofmilitaryoperations.D)ShedevelopedX-rayfacilitiesformilitaryhospitals.18.A)Bothwonmilitarymedals.B)Bothdiedofbloodcancer.C)BothfoughtinWorldWarI.D)Bothmarriedtheirassistants.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)TheysettledonasmallislandnorthofEngland.B)TheydiscoveredIcelandintheninthcentury.C)TheyweretheconquerorsofNorway.D)TheywerethefirstsettlersinEurope.20.A)Itwascoveredwithgreenmosttimeoftheyear.B)ItwastheVikings'mostimportantdiscovery.C)Itwasarockymassoflandcoveredwithice.D)ItwassomefivehundredmileswestofNorway.21.A)TheVikings'everydaylife.B)TheVikings'oceanexplorations.C)ThemakingofEuropeannations.D)TheEuropeans'Arcticdiscoveries.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Dreamaboutthefuture.B)Saveagainstar扣nyday.C)Workhardforabetterlife.23.A)Dwellonthedreamshehaddreamedwhenyoung.B)Exchangehistwo-storyhouseforabeachcottage.C)Changewhathehasforhispastimaginaryworld.D)Teachforeignlanguagesfortherestofhislife.24.A)Criminallaw.C)lntematlonalbusmess.25.A)Takethingseasyinlife.C)Enjoywhateveryouaredoing.D)Makemistakesnowandthen.B)Cityplanning.D)Orientalarchitecture.B)Dreamandmakeplans.D)Becontentwithwhatyouhave.—3—PartIDReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Read