外研版八年级下册英语短语

八年级下册英语科Module1-Module10短语Module1tidyup=cleanup收拾好、整理好haveacollectionof...=collect...收集takeup占用（时间），占据（空间）playtheviolin拉小提琴giveaninterview做访谈collectstamps集邮allthetime=always一直，总是(be)interestedinsth./doingsth.对……感兴趣attheendofthisterm这学期末playvolleyball打排球growvegetables种菜lookafteranimals照看动物mountainbiking骑山地车suchas例如（列举）forexample例如（举例说明）summercamp夏令营aswellas=also/too=notonly...butalso...并且，还comeout出版asaresult结果(not)as...as...不如……savemoney省钱inlife一生atleast至少Module2holdtheline,please=holdon不要挂断（请稍等）rightnow=now现在takeamessage捎口信weather...ornot（引导宾语从句）是否missdoingsth.错过做某事felllikedoingsth.=wouldlike/wanttodosth.想要做某事makefriends交朋友goodluckwithsth.某事进展顺利goodlucktosb.祝某人好运acoupleof...两个；几个bytheway顺便问/说一下（插入语）sometime某个时候+将来时间状语（nextweek/month）区别:sometimes有时sometime一段时间sometimes几次infact事实上theearlyautumn初秋juniorhighschool初中seniorhighschool高中befaraway遥远beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事beafraidofsb./sth.害怕某人/某事makefriendswith...和……交朋友everytime每次worryabout...=beworriedabout...为……担心asusual像往常一样atthattime=atthatmoment在那时pass=gopast经过turnback转身daybyday一天天地closeto...靠近rememberdoingsth.记得做了某事remembertodosth.记得要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做了某事smileat...对……微笑laughatsb.嘲笑某人atfirst开始Module3lookout(for)sth./sb.小心；留神becareful小心thescoreof...……的比分take/showsb.around+地点带某人参观……don’tmentionit别客气keepdoingsth.坚持做某事keepsbdoingsth.让某人做某事scoretwogoals进两个球hatedoingsth.讨厌做某事inperson亲自radiostudio播音室lookdownatsb.俯视某人lookdownonsb.蔑视某人sitcloseto...坐在……旁边itseemsthat好像，似乎radiostation电台learnabout了解，听说Internetradio网络电台onceaweek一周一次closedown结束播放shutdown关闭playjokesonsb.开某人玩笑telljokes讲笑话doa/ancheck做……测试Module4connect...to/with连接playback重新播放advicesb.todosth.建议某人去做某事saveone’slife挽救某人的生命pickup捡起，拿起afewdaysearlier几天前（过去时）afewdayslater几天后climboutof从……爬出来thenextday第二天suggestdoingsth.建议做某事videocamera录像机turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup音量调高turndown音量调低comeon赶快waitfor等待，等候takephotosof...给……照相Module5beableto+动（原）=can会……beatsb./队打败某人/队win+比赛赢得比赛refusetodosth.拒绝做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事warnsb.aboutsth./sb.警告某人关于warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事tellsb.about...告诉某人关于……alltogether一起attheendof在……末尾prefertodosthratherthandosth.宁可……也不愿意……preferdoingtodoingsth.比起……更喜欢……such+a/an+（形）+名如此havechancetodosth.有机会做某事usefordoingsth.=usetodosth.使用……做某事asktodosth.征求做某事immediately=atonce立刻beout出去bein在家takeoff删除/拿走makesure确信，一定haveavirus中病毒offertodosth.主动要求做某事atlease至少pocketmoney零用钱afterall毕竟helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事beangrywith...生……的气hurryup赶快Module6explainsth.tosb.向某人解释inspiteofoneself不由自主地excusefor……的借口beworriedabout为……担心tonight=thisevening今晚sailaround绕着……航行facetoface面对面fightfor为了……而战争fightagainst为反对……而斗争failwith同……战斗/打架inone’sopinion在某人看来exceptfor除……之外cheersb.up使某人振作起来culturereport文化报导adventurefilm惊险电影truetolife非常逼真advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事suggestsb.todosth.建议某人做某事inone’sopinion以某人的观点，在某人看来plentyof许多Module7havesevendaysoff放七天假haveawonderfultime获得快乐befamousfor...因……而出名fewpeople几乎没人asif（+句子）好像wakesb.up=wakeupsb.叫醒某人pointinto...指向……里面jumpupinto...跳起来进入……gobackinto回到……里面hopetodosth.希望做某事hopeforsth.希望达到某事pullAoffB把A从B上扯下来protect...from...保护……免受/以防……leavesb.alone把某人单独留下leave...with/to...将……留下交由……看管bepopular(with)...受……喜爱的putaway把……收起来runaround到处跑nationalpark国家级公园thesecondlargestfreshwaterlake第二大淡水湖Module8publicholidays公共假日takeavacation放假assoonas一……就……not...until...直到……才MayDay=LabourDay劳动节makeresolutions许下诺言makearesolutiontodosth.下定决心做某事makeplans制定计划inthesameway用相同的方式inthedifferentways用不同的方式NewYear’sEve新年前夜havefundoingsth.=enjoyoneselfdoingsth.做某事很开心countdown倒数gettogether（+withsb.）聚会alistof一列，一栏helpsb.outwith帮助……克服困难promisesb.todosth.向某人承诺做某事saygoodbyeto向……道别read...tosb.读……给某人听allover遍布dependon依靠，取决于Module9onone’sown独自，自己thispieceofmusic这首乐曲lookforwardtodoingsth.期望做某事imaginedoingsth.想像做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事befamousas因当……而出名comeupwith想出，想起oneof+最高级+名（复）最……之一giveone’slifeto(doing)sth.献身于……FirstWorldWar第一次世界大战sothat+句子为了……（目的）withoutdoingsth.没有做某事performoperations做手术continuedoingsth.=goondoingsth.继续做某事inspiteofdoingsth.尽管takegoodcareof=lookafterwell照顾好both...and...两者都……/既……又……stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止/防止某人做某事operateonsb.给某人做手术eventhough尽管，虽然allone’slife一生，终身inordertodo为了……（目的）trainsb.todosth.训练某人去做某事trainfor为……而进行训练treatsb.as把某人当作……看待trainas...训练为……Module10practicemakesperfect熟能生巧makeupone’smindtodosth.keep/stayintouch保持联系haveasafetrip一路平安sowouldI我也想seesb.off给某人送别haveafantastictime玩得开心outdoorconcert室外音乐会Don’tbesilly!别傻了！flightnumber航班号there’ssomethingwrongwith...=somethingiswrongwith...……出了毛病goawayonbusiness出差stayathomealong=stayathomebyoneself独自在家as+形/副（原级）+as与……一样notas(so)...as……不如……knowlittleabout...对……一无所知fill...with...用……把……装满lookafteroneself照顾自己basiclifeskill基本生活技能gotocollege上大学dependtoomuchon过于依赖tidyupyourroom整理你的房间dressoneselfproperly恰当地穿衣打扮not...atall一点也不so...that...如此……以致……seeoff送别……tosomeextent从某种程度讲needdoingsth.需要被……