2019教育人教版八年级上册第一单元Section-A-Grammar-focus-3a—3c-se

Enjoyyourselves.We'reallgoingonasummerholiday,nomoreworkingforaweekortwo.Funandlaughteronoursummerholiday,nomoreworriesformeoryou,foraweekortwo.We'regoingwherethesunshinesbrightly.We'regoingwheretheseaisblue.EnjoyasongSummerHoliday.We'veallseenitonthemovies,nowlet'sseeifit'strue.Everybodyhasasummerholiday,doin'thingstheyalwayswantedto,Sowe'regoingonasummerholiday,tomakeourdreamscometrue,formeandyou.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Unit1SectionANo.29middleschoolJingXiaWheredid…goonvacation?…stayedathomewentshoppingwenttoNewYorkwenttothebeachvisitedmyunclewenttosummercamp两人一组,选好题号,一人面向屏幕,表演图中内容,另一人背向屏幕猜测:Whatdidhedoonvacation?Youdidsomethinginteresting.不定代词不定代词：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示：somebody某人someone某人something某事;某物everything一切anything任何事much很多many很多few/afewlittle/alittlesome一些any任何一个nothing无物all全体；全部both两个(都)none没人或物（指两个以上）noone没一人nobody没人everyone每一个others另一些another另外一个；theother(s)剩下的一个（些）neither没一个（指两个当中）either任何一个（指两个当中）each每一个不定代词的用法中有几点需要注意：1.some和any既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。some多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如：但是，在Would/Could/Will/Canyou…?等这类表”请求”或“征求意见”类的问句中则用some,而不用any,这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。2.由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如：Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.=thereissomethingwrongwithmywatch.Well,iseveryoneheretoday?Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.3.除noone以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。4.不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后。例如：Forlunch,wehadsomethingspecial.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?Takenotes：不定代词的用法1….2…2….4…Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.3aLinda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_________wasreallyinteresting.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythingLinda:Didyougowith________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but_______formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee________Iliked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganything3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.anythingeveryone___________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_______seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkEverythingnothingnooneCompletetheconversationswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.1anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenoone1.A:Did________goonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.anyone2.A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekend?B:No.__________frommyfamilywent,butmyfriendwentwithme.3.A:Ididn’tbringbackanythingfromMalaysia.B:___________atall?Whynot?anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenooneNooneNothing4.A:Didyoubuy_________intheshoppingcenter?B:No,Ididn’t._________wasveryexpensive.5.A:Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?B:Great!____________hadafuntime!anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenooneanythingEverythingEveryone1.Ihavethreepens.Oneisred,____twoareblack.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers2.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisafarmer,____isadriver.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.anotherChoosetherightanswers.CC3.Thereis____waterleftinthebottle.Wouldyougoandgetsome?A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew4.Thereareseveralbottlesonthedesk.A.alotofB.manyC.afewD.few5.Thereisn’t____intoday’snewspaper.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.interestinganythingACAchallengeDoyouhavethesameanswerasme?Translateandsay“Yes”or”No”(先翻译然后回答yes或no)6.Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?1.Didanyoneseesomethinggoodatthecinema?2.Isthereanythingwrongwithmywatch.3.Forlunch,wehadsomethingspecial,didn’twe?4.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?5.Didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation？YNYNNN6.Dideveryoneinthefamilygowithyou??1.waseverythingreallyinteresting?2.Didyougowithanyone?3.didyoubuyanythingforyourparents?4.Thereisnothingwrongwithyourbike,isthere?5.youdidn’treallyseeanythingyouliked,didyou?YYYNNN6.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?1.Everythingwasgreat,isn’tit?2.therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread,wasthere?3.Dideveryonehavefun?4.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?5.Thereisnothingtoworryabout,isthere？YYNNNNNothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)theguitaryesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand________(read)aninterestingbook.Fillintheblankswiththerightformofeachword.hadDidpracticedidn’tdiddowatchedread4.Theyall________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.wentdidn’tvisitstayeddid1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?Changethesentences.didn’tdoDidfindany3.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_______there_______orangeinthecup?4.Frankreadaninteres