含聚油泥对聚合物溶液性能影响研究

43720147AppliedChemicalIndustryVol．43No．7Jul．20142014-03-292014-04-102011ZX05024004CCL2012ＲCPS0187ESNPLN11081976－。010－84522203E－mail櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴毷毷毷毷[e-mail]121．1000272．61050036-1、。、。、。TQ317TQ319O63TE357．46A1671－3206201407－1165－03EffectofoilsludgecontainingpolymeronperformanceofpolymersolutionZHANGYuan1CHENHong21．CNOOCＲesearchInstituteBeijing100027China2．StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasＲeservoirGeologyandExploitationSouthwestPetroleumUniversityChengdu610500ChinaAbstractTheinfluenceofBohaiSZ36-1oilfieldsewagesludgeontheperformanceofpolymersolutionisinvestigatedincludingtheeffectofsewagesludgeontheviscosityviscoelasticityandstabilityofpolymersolution．Ｒesultshowsthatacertainamountofsludgewillincreasethepolymersolutionviscosity．Howev-ertheexcesssludgequantitywillleadtolowertheviscosityofthesolution．Ageingstabilitytheviscousmodulusandmodulusofelasticityandanti-shearingperformanceofpolymersolutionincreaseinitiallyandthendecreasewiththeadditionofsludge．Theproperamountofsludgeaddedtheviscosityelasticityandstabilityofpolymersolutioncanbeincreased．Keywordsoilsludgecontainingpolymerpolymersolutionviscosityviscoelasticityagingstabilityshearstability。、、1-2。。30%～50%3-4。、。O/W、W/O。5-6。。-、、、、7-16。。4311．136-17．314%36-1J31。1J3Table1ParametersofinjectionwaterqualityinJ3/mg·L－1Na+、K+2549Ca2+569Mg2+228．9SO2－437HCO－3190．6Cl－5466．59041DV-IIIBrookfieldMAＲSⅢWa-ring。1．21750mg/L65℃、、。22．1/65℃1。1Fig．1EffectofoilsludgecontainingPAConviscosityofpolymersolution1100mg/L500～1500mg/L＞1500mg/L。。2．265℃、0．1Pa/G'G″f23。f1Hz4。2f/G'Fig．2EffectoffrequenciesonelasticmodulusG'ofdispersionsystemofoilsludgecontainingPACandpolymersolution3f/G″Fig．3EffectoffrequenciesonviscousmodulusG″ofdispersionsystemofoilsludgecontainingPACandpolymersolution23/G'G″。4G'G″f=1HzFig．4EffectofoilsludgecontainingPAConG'andG″ofpolymersolution4G'G″66117。＜100mg/L＞100mg/L。2．365℃5。5Fig．5EffectofoilsludgecontainingPAConageingstabilityofpolymersolution50mg/L≤300mg/L≥500mg/L。。2．43400r/min67。6Fig．6EffectofoilsludgecontainingPAConshearresistanceofpolymersolution7Fig．7Variationofviscosityretentionrateofdispersionsystembeforeandaftershearingwiththesludgeconcentration6730．03%。＜100mg/L。3。1DuWeidongWanYunyangZhongNingningetal．StatusquoofsoilpetroleumcontaminationandevolutionofbioremediationJ．PetroleumScience201184502-514．2．J．2011574311-322．3．J．20112631-4．4．J．2003326396-398．5．M．2009．6．J．201020420-22．7．J．200717352-55．8．D．2011．9SaxenaSCJotshiCK．Fluidized-bedincinerationofwa-stematerialsJ．ProgressinEnergyandCombustionSci-ence1994204281-324．11707611432．3．1弱凝胶抗温性30000mg/L708090℃-4。4Fig．4Effectsofdifferenttemperatureontheweakgel490℃10d。90℃。70℃80℃15d＞75%。80℃。80℃。2．3．2弱凝胶抗盐性100003000050000mg/L80℃-5。5Fig．5Effectsofdifferentsalinityontheweakgel550000mg/L40mPa·s60mPa·s30d。。Na+6。Na+。b50000mg/L7。31ＲH-B+。280℃15d75%。80℃50000mg/L。1．M．2006．2．D．2004．3．J．2004321018-20．4．J．2010111027-29．5．-J．2014432208-211．6．J．201332922-32．7．M．2006．116710SankaranSPandeySSumathyK．Experimentalinvestiga-tiononwasteheatrecoverybyrefineryoilsludgeincinera-tionusingfluidised-bedtechniqueJ．JournalofEnviron-mentalScienceandHealthPartA1998335829-845．11．J．20092811-4．12．145t/dJ．201026245-48．13．J．200924164-66．14．J．200730201-206．15．J．200427386-87．16．J．2010242115-117．0711