广州牛津版七年级下册unit2知识点总结

七年级下册Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld一．单词1.______________n.法国2._____________adj.法国的3._______________n.旗帜4._______________n.葡萄酒5._______________v.标记号，打上钩6._______________adj.可能的7._______________n.欧洲8.________________n.(大型）百货商店9._________________n.葡萄酒10._________________adj.优秀的11._________________n.南部，南方12._________________v.位于，坐落在13._________________n.海岸，海滨14._________________adj.完美的15._________________v.更喜欢16._________________v.滑雪17._________________n.塔18._________________v.完成19._________________n.电梯，升降机20._________________n.台阶21._________________n.楼梯22._________________n.接受者23._________________n.日期24._________________n.问候25._________________n.地址二．短语1.……的首都_______________2.以……而著名_____________3.百货商店_________________4.更喜欢___________________5.名胜_____________________6.例如__________________7.在……的中心_______________8.在海边___________________9.装满，充满_________________10.乘坐电梯___________________11.下楼______________________12.去度假___________________13.去观光___________________14.向一边倾斜_______________15.以……(身份)而著名________________16.对……关闭_________________17.至少_________________18.走上，登上_____________三．知识点归纳1.befamousfor与befamousasbefamousfor:__________________,后接普通名词。befamousas:___________________,后接表示身份或职业的名词。广州以各种各样漂亮的鲜花而有名。_____________________________________________.宋祖英以歌手的身份而著名。_____________________________________________.2.prefer的用法prefer意为“更喜欢，宁愿”,相当于likebetter。prefersth“更喜欢某物”我更喜欢英语。____________________________________.prefertodosth/preferdoingsth“宁愿做某事，更喜欢做某事”我更喜欢打篮球。_________________________=____________________________3.try的用法try意为“努力，尝试”trytodosth:___________________他会努力学好英语。_______________________________.trydoingsth:_____________________你为什么不常使用这把钥匙去开门？_____________________________________?4.Itisnotonlybeautiful,butalsostrange...notonly...butalso:_________________,可以连接两个相同词类的单词。他不但擅长英语，而且擅长数学。________________________________________________.notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与butalso后面的主语保持一致。不但我的朋友就连我也乐意帮助你。___________________________________________.不但他就连他的孩子们也将去公园。_____________________________________________.5.Overtheyears,thetowerhascontinuedtoleanfurther.continue：___________,后面可以接动词不定式或，动词-ing形式。句型为：____________________或______________________几年以后，他继续学习法语。______________________________________.6.Itreopenedin2001.reopen意为___________,有前缀re-加open构成，前缀re-表示“再，重新”之意，常附加在一些动词之前。重读____________重建_______________重写____________7.Itisverydifferentfromthebuildingsin...bedifferentfrom意为___________,反义词为__________________你的书包与她的不同。_____________________________________.8.TheTowerofPisaisoneofthemostbeautifulbelltowersinItaly.oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数：__________________________.中国是世界上最大的国家之一。__________________________________________________.四．语法（专有名词&连词and,butalso的用法）1.专有名词专有名词:表示特定的人名、地名、星期、月份、节假日或组织机构名称（第一个字母要大写）人名：JennySmith地名：ChinaAsiatheGreatWall(专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词the)头衔：DoctorBlack布莱克医生组织机构名称:theUnitedNations联合国星期：TuesdayFriday月份：JanuaryMarch节假日：ChristmastheSpringFestival2.连词and,butalso(1).and用来连接两个并列的成分Shesingsanddancesverywell.她唱歌跳舞都很好。Mytallfriendishandsome,intelligentandstrong.我的那个高个子朋友长得英俊，头脑聪明，身体又强壮。(2).but连接两个意思转折的概念。Sheisnotmycousin,butmysister.她不是我表妹，而是我亲妹妹。(3).so表示因果关系，连接表示因果的句子。在一个句子中不能同时出现because和so.Thesebuildingswereover50yearsold,sotheywerenotstrongenough.这些建筑物已有50多年的历史，因此不够坚固。=__________________________________________________________.练习题Ⅰ.语法题一、选择题()1.Heneverworks__________.AonSaturdaysBonsaturdayCinSaturdaysDinSaturday()2.________arenotathomebutinFrancenow.ATheSmithBMrSmithCMrsSmithDTheSmiths()3.TheUnitedStates__________inNorthAmerica.AlayBlieCliesDlied()4.Mysister___________wenttovisit________inBeijinglastweekend.AJenny,thegreatwallBjenny,theGreatWallCjenny,thegreatwallDJenny,theGreatWall()5.The________isafamousnewspaperinthe____________.AGuardian,UKBGuardian,ukCguardian,UKDguardian,uk()6.In________,_________Whiteisgoingtoattendanimportantmeetingabroad.AJune,doctorBJune,DoctorCjune,doctorDjune,Doctor二、用and,but或so完成下列句子1.Sheistall________thin.2.Themaninblueismyfather___________heisadoctor.3.Jimisseventyyearsold,__________heisstillveryactive.4.JackcomesfromtheUS__________heisthirteenyearsold.5.Heisnotmyfriend___________myenemy.6.Thedoorwaslocked,_________wecouldn’tgetin.7.Itisverycold,________wearaheavycoatwhenyoudoout.Ⅱ.综合题一、单词拼写1.NewYorkisacityontheeastc_______oftheUSA.2.Thep______jobforheristobeanursebecausesheissocarefulandpatient.3.Whichdoyoup________,cofferortea?4.IfyougotoF_______,don’tforgettovisittheEiffelTower.5.TheSmithsvisitedE______duringthesummerholidays.TheywenttosixcountriessuchastheUKandGermany.6.Shallwegos______onthemountainsoftheFrenchAlpsthisyear?7.HongKongisane_______placeforshopping.8.Ifyouwanttodrivehomeafterdinner,pleasedon’tanyw_____.9.Ourschooll______betweenthepostofficeandthesupermarket.10.HainanIslandiss______ofGuangdongProvint.11.Whenyouf_____yourhomework,youcanrelaxyourselfforawhile.12.Thel_____helpsusgotothetopofatallbuildingeasily.13.Pleasebringmyg____toyourparents.Iwillvisitthemnextweek.14.Youforgettowritethed______here.15.Excuseme,canyoutellmeWendy’sa_________.二、根据中文意思完成句子