(完整版)初中英语作文写作技巧

初中英语作文写作技巧一、掌握常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词atfirst;atlast;intheend…then/next/afterthat…when/while/assoonas/not…until…atthesametime;attimes;onceinawhile;sothatToone’ssurprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…inaword/inall议论文常用连接词表示并列：either…or;neither…nor;both…and;notonly…butalso;表示递进的：besides;what’smore;what’sworse;(moreover);表示原因的：because;for…;becauseof…;thanksto…;(forthereasonthat…);表示结果的：so;asaresult;so…that…;therefore;表示目的的：sothat…;inorderthat…;(inorder)to…;for…;表示对比的：while;ontheonehand+ontheotherhand;Eachcoinhastwosides.;prefer…to…;wouldratherdo…thando…;表示转折的：however;but;表示举例的：forexample;forinstance;suchas…;like…;thatistosay…表示总结的：inall/short;inaword;inbrief/total;lastbutnotleast;last;表示利弊的：begood/badforsb.;beharmfultosb.;doharmtosb.;…havegreat/muchinfluenceonsb.;sth.benefitsb.;sb.benefitfromsth.affect;haveaneffectonsb.;表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…;befondof…;beinterestedin…;showgreatinterestin…;loseoneselfin…;putone’sheartinto…;begoodat;bepoorat;beweakin;表达个人想法的：Ithink/believe…;(as)forme;inmyopinion/view;asastudent;fromthebottomofmyheart;personally;其他：ingeneral;generallyspeaking;tobeshort;tobehonest;totellthetruth;asweknow;makeupone’smindtodo;inaway;二、记住作文万能句式Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.Ittakessb.+时间+todo…Sb.spend（某种人称时态）+时间/钱+onsth./(in)doingsth.It’simportant/necessary/useful/useless/common…(forsb.)tov…It’snice/kindofsb.tov..It’stimeforsb.todosth.It’sawasteoftimeto…It’s…years/dayssincesb.+vedIt’sgreatfuntodo=sb.havegreatfundoingIt’sapitythat…It’sanhonorto…I’m/We’renotallowedto…I’mafraidofmakingmistakes…Therebe…doing…Greatchangeshavetakenplacein…sthis/arewellworthv-ing.Itseems/seemedthat…Itseems(im)possibletov…Itissaidthat…Asthesayinggoes,……and….aredifferentinmanyways.too+adj./adv.todoTherearemanydifferencesbetween…and…Ihavemadeupmymindto…Iamsurethat…Iamnotsurewhether/if…Iwouldrather….than…Itdoesn’tmatterif…上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则，因此同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节，事情发生的先后次序（时间或空间），使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法：1)表示并列关系的过渡词：and,aswellas,or…2)表示转折关系的过渡词：but,yet,however…3)表示时间关系的过渡词：first,second,third,andthen,finally,after,before,afterafewdays,atlast,atthattime,later,inthepast,immediately,inthemeanwhile,when,while,then,afterthat…tobeginwith,tostartwith,whatismore,last,also,andthen,next,besidesAtfirst;atlast;intheend…then/next/afterthat…when/while/assoonas/not…until…inaddtionfinallyOnonehand....ontheotherhand，each/onecoinhastwosides，4)表示空间关系的过渡词：near(to),far(from),inthefrontof,beside,behind,beyond,above,below,totheright,totheleft,ononeside,ontheothersideof,outside…5)表示比较关系的过渡词：inthesameway,justlike,justas…6)表示对照关系的过渡词：but,still,yet,however,ontheotherhand,inspiteof,eventhough…7)表示递进关系的过渡词：also,and,then,too,inaddition,moreover,again…8)表示因果关系的过渡词：because,since,then,thus,otherwise,so,therefore,asaresult…9)表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample,infact,inthiscase,for,actually…10)表示强调的过渡词：infact,indeed,necessarily,certainly,withoutanydoubt,truly,mostimportant…11)表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderthat,soasto,inorderto,…12)表示列举的过渡词：forexample,suchas…13)表示总结性的过渡词：inconclusion,finally,atlast,inbrief,ashasbeenstated,inaword,ingeneral,inall,inaword,generallyspeaking…2)表转折；but,however,though,although,afterall,inspiteof，fortunately，unfortunately，atthesametime…3)表递近：inaddition,besides,moreover,what`smore4)因果because,so,becauseof,thanksto,dueto,for,since,owingto,asaresult(of),hence,thus5)例证forexample,forinstance,suchas6)表示利弊的：begood/badforsb.;beharmfultosb.;doharmtosb.;…havegreat/muchinfluenceonsb.;sth.benefitsb.;sbbenefitfromsth.;affect;haveaneffectonsb.;表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…;befondof…;beinterestedin…;showgreatinterestin…;loseoneselfin…;putone’sheartinto…;7)总结AsIsee,Asforme，Asweallknow,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,Ithink...,infact,inaword,inbrief,inconclusion,inshort,insummary,tosumup,Thankyouforv-ing.Ifeveryonecanmakeacontributiontotheearth/nature/society,ourlifewillbebetterandbetter.have/lookforachancetododooutdooractivitiesbe/getusedto(doing)sth.learn…from…beproudof/takepridein…playanimportant/activepart/rolein…agreewithsb.todosth.withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp(反义：withoutone’shelp)be/getreadytodosth.=be/getreadyforsth.payattentionto…takegoodcareof…makefriendswith…geton/alongwellwith…wishyousuccessful/successastimegoesby…graduatefrom…lookingbacktothepastthreeyears,…（用现在完成时态）passthe(final)examsticktodoingkeepyoumindonyourgoalsmakeupone’smindtodosth.(onsth.)makeadecisiontodoworkhardatEnglishonceinawhile/attimes/nowandthenfromthenoninthefuture（将来）/infuture（从今以后）increaseourknowledgeinfact/asamatteroffactinthebeginning/atfirstfeellikegivinguphavetrouble/difficultyin(doing)sth.have(no)timetodohaveexperiencein(doing)sth.followone’sadvice/suggestions1.重点句型1).Itissaidthat+句子据说…Itisreportedthat+句子据报道…2).Thereisnoneedtodo没必要做…3).It’sadjforsbtodo做…对某人来说…4).so/such…that…如此…以至于…too…todo太…而不能…5).not…until…直到…才…例：Ididn’tgotobeduntilmymothercameback6）Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子…的原因是…例:.Thereasonwhyhegotangrywasthatshetoldhimalie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)8).Thatiswhy+句子那是…的原因9).Thatisbecause+句子那是因为…10).asweallknow,