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Ⅰ.完成句子1.如果你想继续呆在这家公司,你就必须集中精力工作。Ifyouwanttocontinuetostayinthefirm,youmust________________________.答案:concentrateyourwork2.老师要求我们记下他刚才在课堂上所说的话。Theteacherdemandedthatwe________________________hesaidinclassjustnow.答案:(should)notedownwhat3.为了赶上同学那个小男孩决心更加努力地学习。Thatboydecidedtoworkharder________________________________________________hisclassmates.答案:soastocatchupwith4.我绝不会赞成在村子附近建化工厂的计划。Innocase________________________________theplanthatachemicalfactorywillbebuiltnearthevillage.答案:willIapproveof5.你不仅应该学会用文字表达自己,而且还应学会通过手势和别人交流。Notonly________________________________usewordstoexpressyourself,butyoushouldalsolearntocommunicatewithothersusinggestures.答案:shouldyoulearntoⅡ.易错模块1.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where解析:选D。本题考查定语从句。定语从句中有些特例,那就是case,point,situation等词作定语从句的先行词,若定语从句缺状语,则用where引导。此处先行词为cases,后面定语从句缺少状语,故选where。2.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer________sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where解析:选D。point为先行词,意思是“关头,地步,时刻”,where引导定语从句,where(=atwhich)在定语从句中作状语。3.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakeclear.A.whereB.thatC.whetherD.when解析:选B。that引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语。4.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which解析:选A。句意:我们正努力达到一个地步,双方愿意坐下来彼此交谈。Ⅲ.语法专练本单元语法——倒装1.(2012·江南十校联考)Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.________intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.FlewitawayB.AwayflewitC.AwayitflewD.Flewawayit解析:选C。考查倒装句。表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首时,句子要全部倒装,但如果主语是人称代词则句子要部分倒装。根据语法原则,本句主语为代词,故用部分倒装。2.(2011·高考福建卷)—It’snice.Neverbefore__________suchaspecialdrink!—I’mgladyoulikeit.A.IhavehadB.IhadC.haveIhadD.hadI解析:选C。考查倒装句。否定词never位于句首时,句子要进行部分倒装,本句中助动词have提前,故C项正确。3.(2011·东北三校第二次联考)—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedbyB.didthecarspeedbyC.thecarspedbyD.thecarspeedsby解析:选B。考查倒装句式和时态。so...that...结构中so部分位于句首时,要使用部分倒装;从问句可知答语应该使用一般过去时态,因此选择B。4.(2012·九江地区联考)Hardly________thephone________Iwastoldthatthehotelhadbeenbookedfull.A.Ihadpickedup;whenB.hadIpickedup;thenC.hadIpickedup;whenD.Ihadpickedup;then解析:选C。考查倒装句和固定句式。本句使用了“hardly...when...”句式,表示“刚一……就……”;当否定副词hardly放在句首时,主句要用倒装结构,因此选C。5.Unsatisfied________withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwasheB.thoughhewasC.hewasthoughD.washethough解析:选B。句意:尽管对工资不满意,但为了获得工作经验,他还是接受了这份工作。本题考查though引导状语从句可用倒装的形式,即从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首,但主谓顺序不变。though引导的从句也可以不倒装,前半句可改为:Thoughhewasunsatisfiedwiththepayment。Ⅰ.单项填空1.Hesatatthefront__________beabletoheareverythingtheteachersaid.A.soastoB.duetoC.thankstoD.owingto解析:选A。soasto意为“为了”。句意:他坐在前面,以便能听见老师说的每一句话。dueto由于;thanksto幸亏;owingto由于。2.Thesupermarketsellsmanyfoodsthathavebeen__________,soitisconvenienttofeedyourstomach.A.producedB.storedC.processedD.charged解析:选C。从后一个分句的意思“填饱肚子很方便”可推知前一分句的意思是:超市出售很多制作好的食品。process作动词意为“加工,处理,制作”。3.Istillfeel__________abouttheerrorintheaccounts;Ioughttohavenoticedit,andpointeditout.A.shamelessB.regrettableC.skepticalD.guilty解析:选D。guilty在此意为“内疚的”。句意:对账目中的错误我仍然感到很内疚,我应该注意到这个错误,并指出来。shameless无耻的,可耻的;regrettable令人遗憾的;skeptical怀疑的。4.(2011·启东模拟)—Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?—Itwasinthehotel__________hestayed.A.whereB.whichC.theoneD.that解析:选A。先行词为hotel,表地点,需用关系副词where或inwhich引导定语从句。5.(2011·启东模拟)Attheconference,politicalleadersfrommanycountriespromisedtoworktogethertodefendtheworld__________terrorismandotherthreats.A.forB.withoutC.beyondD.against解析:选D。defend...against...意为“防卫……以免于”。6.—You__________havefinishedyourcomposition.—Ihadmeantto,butbeforeIcould,thebellrangandwehadtohandinourtestpapers.A.weresupposedtoB.wereabletoC.hadtoD.weredeterminedto解析:选A。besupposedto意为“应当”,与不定式完成时连用时表示“理应做某事(但可能没有做)”,有虚拟的含义。7.Sheisstillnewin__________fieldofactinganditwilltakeheralongtimetomastertricksof__________trade.A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;/解析:选C。inthefieldofacting指“在表演这一领域”;tricksofthetrade指“(内行人的)诀窍”,thetrade在这里特指thefieldofacting。8.Ofcourse,wemustworkhard.__________,weshouldlearntotakegoodcareofourselves.A.ThereforeB.InawordC.AsaresultD.Meanwhile解析:选D。句意:当然,我们要刻苦努力,但“同时(meanwhile)”,我们要学会照顾好自己。9.—Areyou__________meoflyingtotheheadmaster?—I’msureyoudid.A.accusingB.scoldingC.remindingD.telling解析:选A。句意:——你在指责我向校长撒谎吗?——我确定你撒谎了。accusesb.of(doing)sth.指责,控告某人(做)某事。scoldsb.forsth.因……而指责某人;remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事;tellsb.ofsth.告诉某人某事。10.—Thankyouforkeepingme__________ofeverythingthat’shappening.—Don’tmentionit.A.informB.informedC.informingD.information解析:选B。本题考查informsb.ofsth.结构,并且inform作keep之后的宾补,表示被动关系,因而用过去分词informed。11.Asurveydonerecentlyshowsthatnotallparents__________theirchildrentakingpartintheweekendclasses.A.escapeB.leadtoC.imagineD.approveof解析:选D。approveof意为“支持;赞同”。句意:最近的一项调查表明并非所有的父母都赞成孩子参加周末补习班。而escape意为“逃脱;避开”;leadto意为“导致;通向”;imagine意为“想象”。12.—Whatwashis__________incallingyou?—Totellmethathegotascoop.A.impressionB.professionC.intentionD.addition解析:选C。intention意为“意图,目的,打算”,符合句意:他刚才打电话给你的目的是什么?impression印象;profession职业,专业;addition增加,加法。13.Mr.Blackisanexperiencedengineer,andhewillbeemployedto__________usin
本文标题:必修五Unit4强化演练知能闯关
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