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Module2外研版·五年级上册Unit1Whatdidyoubuy?LeadingoshoppingDidyougoshoppingforyourfamily?Whatdidyoubuy?Newwordslist清单erneedfirstcan哦,嗯,呃需要首先,第一,最先的可以Newwordslost(lose的过去式)丢失howmuchcheeseany多少奶酪一些,一点,若干Look,listenandsay.MrSmart:Sam,goandbuysomefruit,please.Here'sthelist.Sam:OK.MrSmart:Whatdidyoubuy?Whereisthefruit?Sam:Er...Here!Iateitall.MrSmart:Sam,goandbuysomefruit,please.Here'sthelist.Sam:OK.MrSmart:Whatdidyoubuy?Whereisthefruit?Sam:Er...Here!Iateitall.list清单Er哦,嗯,呃ateeat的过去式Here'sthelist.Grammar本句是由here引导的倒装句,其正常语序为:Thelistishere.看到here引导的倒装句时要注意,当主语是名词时,要倒装,即:Here+谓语+主语.;当主语是代词时,不倒装,即:Here+主语+谓语.。eg:HereisanEnglishbook.Heretheyare.Whatdidyoubuy?本句是由what引导的一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,其句型结构为:“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?”。eg:Iboughtsomefruityesterday.Ididn'tbuyanything.(1)陈述句。eg:DidyougoshoppinglastSunday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.(2)一般疑问句。(3)特殊疑问句。eg:Whatdidyoubuy?Iboughtsomeapples.eg:Wheredidyougolastweek?IwenttoShanghai.Listen,readandactout.AtHomeMsSmart:Weneedfoodforourpicnic.MrSmart:I'llmakeashoppinglist.MsSmart:First,weneedsixbananas.Amy:Linglinglikesapples.MsSmart:OK,wecanbuyfourapples....制作一张购物清单野餐首先,第一can可以AttheSupermarketMrSmart:Ohno!Ilostthelist.Howmanyapplesdidyourmumsay?Amy:Fourapples.MrSmart:Howmuchcheesedidshesay?Amy:Idon'tknow.(lose的过去式)失去多少奶酪超市AtHomeMsSmart:Whatdidyoubuy?MrSmart:Weboughtsomeapples.Amy:Wealsoboughtfourpears.MsSmart:Howmanybananasdidyoubuy?MrSmartandAmy:Wedidn'tbuyanybananas.Weboughttwelveeggs.MsSmart:Twelveeggs?Oh,no!一些,若干你们买了些什么?1.Whowenttothesupermarket?Answerthequestionsbelow.2.Didtheybuywrongthings?3.Howmanyapplesdidtheybuy?MrSmartandAmy.Yes,theydid.Theyboughtfourapples.GrammarFirst,weneedsixbananas.first的用法:(1)本句中first意为“首先,第一”,常位于句首单独使用。eg:First,weneedtwelveeggs.(3)first还可以用来表示“日期”。eg:TodayisAprilfirst.eg:Linglingwonthefirstplaceintheexam.(2)first还可以作序数词,表示顺序,须跟定冠词the连用。它所对应的基数词是one“一”。OK,wecanbuyfourapples.can的用法:(1)表示“能、会”,指脑力或体力方面的“能力”。eg:JimcanswimbutIcan't.(2)表示“可能”,常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。eg:HanMeican'tbeintheclassroom.(3)表示“可以”,常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。eg:CanIhaveacupoftea,please?Howmuchcheesedidshesay?本句是由howmuch引导的特殊疑问句,howmuch意为“多少”,cheese意为“奶酪”,为不可数名词,所以需要由howmuch引导,来对不可数名词的数量提问。eg:Howmuchwaterdidyoudrinkyesterday?howmany与howmuch的区别:(1)howmany用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:Howmany+复数名词+一般疑问句?eg:Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?(2)howmuch用来修饰不可数名词,也可单独使用。①用来询问数量,后接不可数名词。eg:Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?②用来询问事物的重量。eg:—Howmuchdoesthepigweigh?—Eightykilos.③howmuch意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组howmuchmoney,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价格。eg:—Howmuchistheeraser?—Twoyuan.④用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what。eg:—Howmuchisnineteenplusfive?—It'stwenty-four.Listenandsay.Howmanybananasdidyoubuy?Wedidn'tbuyanybananas.Weboughttwelveeggs.Practise.Whatdidyoubuy?Howmany...didyoubuy?Didyoubuy...?Whatdidyoubuy?Iboughtfivepears.Didyoubuyanybananas?Yes,Iboughtsixbananas.Exercise一、给下列句子排列成一段完整的话。()First,wewantfourapples.()Weneedsomefoodfordinner.()OK,let'sgotothesupermarket.()I’llmakeashoppinglist.1234二、单项选择。()1.—________bananasdoyouwant?—Six,please.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.How()2.—How______cheesedoyouwant?—Halfakilo.A.aboutB.manyC.much()3.—What______youbuy?—Iboughtsomefruit.A.doB.areC.didACC
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