辽宁省普通高中2017-2018学年高二学业水平考试模拟英语试题-含答案-精品

2018年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AItwasChristmasEve,1881.Iwas15yearsoldandfeelingliketheworldwasoverforme.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymyselfthegiftthatIhadwantedthatyear.Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard.“You’vebeenbywidow(寡妇)Smith’shouserecently?heasked.Ms.Smithlivedtwomilesdowntheroad.Herhusbandhaddiedandleftherwiththreechildren.“Irodebyjusttoday”Dadcontinued.“LittleJackwasoutlookingforwood.Theymustbeoutofwood,Tom.”Wefilledoursled(雪橇)highwithwood.ThenwewenttothestoreandDadboughtsomefood,andasmallerpairofshoes.ItriedtothinkthroughwhatDadwasdoing.Iknewwedidn’thavemuchmoney，sowhyDadwasbuyingthemsomanythings。WegottotheSmith’shouseandwentin;“Webroughtyouafewthings,madam,”Dadsaid,andputdownthebagoffoodonthetable.ThenDadhandedMs.Smiththepairofshoes.Shebitherlowerliptokeepitfromtrembling(发抖),andthentearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownhercheekMythroatseemedtobefilledwithsomething,andthereweretearsinmyeyes,too.Justthenmydreamgiftseemedveryunimportant.DadhadgivenmethelookMs.Smith’sfaceandthesmilesofherthreechildren.HehadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.APoorLifeofAWoman.B.ASpiritofSharing.C.FatherandSon.D.RealGiftatChristmas.2.ThewriterwasnothappyonChristmasEvein1881because__________.A.hewasworriedthathisfatherwasstillnotbackB.itwasthebeginningofanewyearandhedidn’twanttogrowupC.hecouldn’thavetheChristmasgifthewantedD.hedidn’twanttogooutinthecold3.ThefatherdecidedtohelptheSmithsbecause__________.A.helearnedfromMs.SmithabouthertroubleB.hesawthelittlechildlookingforwoodoutinthecoldC.herealizedMs.SmithhadtoraisethreechildrenD.hesawtheirneighborswerenotniceorhelpful4.HowdidMs.Smithfeelwhenthedadhandedherthepairofshoes?A.Surprised.B.Moved.C.Excited.D.Worried.5.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromthatChristmas?A.Helpingthoseinneedmakesusfeelgood.B.Christmasgiftsareunimportantforpoorpeople.C.Weshouldgetalongwithpeoplearoundus.D.Beinghelpfulsometimesbringspeoplegoodluck.BLotsofstudentsknowwhatamarathon(马拉松赛跑)is,butperhapstheydon’tknowwhattriathlonis.Thetriathlonisasportthathasthreeparts—swimming,bicyclingandrunning.Itisnotaneasysport,butamannamedJoeSalterisverygoodatit.Afewmonthsago,hefinishedaspecialtriathlon—hejuggled(抛起接住)threeballsallthetimeduringthetriathlon.Thatistosay,hekeptonthrowingandcatchingthreeballswhilehewasswimming,ridingabicycleandrunning.31-year-oldJoeisfromFlorida,theUSA.Helovesjugglingandhestartedattheageof8.Joedidwellinjuggling.Later,hegottheideatodoatriathlonandjuggleatthesametimetomakeitmorefun.Manyjugglingfanslaughedathisideaandthoughtitwasjustajoke.ButJoedidn’tgiveupandhekeptpracticingit.Becauseofhishardwork,hemadeitatlast.Talkingabouthistriathlon,Joesaidswimmingwasthehardestpart.“Itwasdifficultandcomplex,”hesaid.“Ibasicallyonlyusedmylegs,soittookquitealotofwork.Also,swimminginopenwatermadeitalittleharder.Itwasnotlikeinapool.”6.Accordingtothewriter,thecommontriathlon______.A.isadifficultsportB.ismorefamousthanthemarathonC.includesthethreepartsandjugglingD.includesthemarathonandswimming7.Joe’striathlonwasspecialbecause______duringthetriathlon.A.hepickedupthreeballsB.heplayedjugglingC.hecarriedhisbicycleonhisshoulderD.hethrewawayallhisballs8.ManyjugglingfansthoughtJoe’sidea______.A.couldnotberealizedB.shouldnotbelaughedatC.shouldberealizedassoonaspossibleD.couldmaketriathlonmoreexciting9.Theunderlinedpart“madeit”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“______”.A.forgotB.failedC.succeededD.left10.SwimmingwasthehardestpartforJoemainlybecause______.A.heswaminopenwaterB.hisswimmingskillswerebadC.hewasverytiredwhenswimmingD.healmostcouldonlyswimwithhislegsCBeijingOperaisournationalopera.Itcameintobeingafter1790andhasahistoryofover200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera;Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesandfighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChina,itusedtobepopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitnowadays.AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera’sspecialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.11.HowoldisBeijingOperain2017?A.207yearsold.B.217yearsold.C.227yearsold.D.237yearsold.12.BeijingOpera’s______camefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.A.musicandsingingB.actingandfightingC.musicandactingD.singingandfighting13.HowistheendofeachstoryinBeijingOpera?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Frightenedandworried.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BeijingOperausedtobepopularwitholdpeopleandyoungpeople.B.MorepeopleathomeandabroadareinterestedinBeijingOperanowadays.C.BeijingOperaisn’tapartofChineseculture.D.TherearefivemainrolesinBeijingO