人教版七年级英语下册各单元归纳

2014版人教社新目标英语七年级下册英语单元大归纳说明：本套资料为七年级下学期各单元知识归纳，包含短语归纳、用法集萃、典句必背、经典范文四个板块。与新版人教新目标英语教材配套使用。系列文档，每单元都有。Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?单元大归纳短语归纳playchess下国际象棋playtheguitar弹吉他speakEnglish说英语Englishclub英语俱乐部talkto跟…说playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano弹钢琴playthedrums敲鼓makefriends结交朋友dokungfu会（中国）功夫tellstories讲故事playgames做游戏ontheweekends（在）周末用法集萃play+棋类/球类下……棋，打……球playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事begoodwithsb.善于与某人相处needsb.Todosth.需要某人做某事can+动词原形能/会做某事alittle+不可数名词一点儿……jointhe…club加入…俱乐部liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.YoucanjointheEnglishclub.Soundsgood.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?单元大归纳短语归纳whattime几点gotoschool去上学getup起床takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth刷牙getto到达dohomework做家庭作业gotowork去上班gohome回家eatbreakfast吃早饭getdressed穿上衣服gethome到家either…or…要么…要么…gotobed上床睡觉inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上takeawalk散步lotsof许多，大量radiostation广播电台atnight在晚上belatefor迟到用法集萃at+具体时间点在几点（几分）eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭takea(n)+名词从事（……）活动halfpast+基数词……点半aquarterto+基数词差一刻到……点from…to…从……到……needtodosth需要做某事典句必背1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.3.Whendostudentsuasuallyeatdinner?Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.4.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.5.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch..6.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.7.Hereareyourclothes.佳作赏析主题：谈论日常作息习惯写作思路：按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯，必须注意时间的先后顺序，以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。例文:MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattaelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?单元大归纳短语归纳gettoschool到达学校takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车howfar多远fromhometoschool从家到学校everyday每天ridethebus乘公共汽车bybike骑自行车busstop公共汽车站thinkof认为between…and…在…和…之间one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩playwith…和…玩cometrue实现haveto不得不用法集萃take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…Howdo/does…getto…?…是怎样到…的？Howfarisitfrom…to…?从…到…有多远？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。Howlongdoesittake…?…花费多长时间？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是….Thanksfor+n./v.ing感谢你（做）某事。典句必背–Howdoyougettoschool?-Iridemybike.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语:表明自己的观点。经典范文:TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.It’sakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?Unit4Don’teatinclass.单元大归纳【短语归纳】1.ontime准时，按时2.listento…听……3.inclass在课上4.belatefor做……迟到5.haveto不得不6.bequiet安静7.goout外出8.dothedishes清洗餐具9.makebreakfast做早饭10.make(one’s)bed铺床11.benoisy吵闹12.keepone’shairshort留短发13.playwithsb.和某人一起玩14.playthepiano弹钢琴15.havefun玩得高兴16.makerules制订规则【用法集萃】1.Don’t+动词原形+其他，不要做某事。2.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事3.toomany+可数名词复数太多的……4.practicedoingsth.练习做某事5.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格6.bestrictinsth.对某事要要求严格7.leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地8.keep+宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态9.learntodosth.学会做某事10.havetodosth.不得不做某事【典句必背】1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。2.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4.Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则！5.Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6.Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。【经典范文】DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wecan’ttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecan’teatordrinkinclass,andwecan’tlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMingUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?单元大归纳【短语归纳】1.kindof有几分，有点儿2.befrom/comefrom来自于3.SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天5.foralongtime很长时间6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中10.twelveyearsold十二岁11.thinsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西【用法集萃】1.—Why…?为什么……？—Because…因为……2.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名词复数……之一5.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事6.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事7.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事8.befriendlytosb.对某人友好【典句必背】1.—Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。2.—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Becausethey’reverycute.因为它们非常可爱。3.—Whydon’tyouliketigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人。4.—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里？—They’refromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去