2020新教材高中英语 Unit 3 On the move Section C Developin

SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句拼写1.AccordingtoChineselegends,ZhouGongcanidreams.答案interpret2.Inshort,the(数据)showthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.答案data3.Windpisanancientsourceofenergytowhichwemayreturninthenearfuture.答案power4.Therailwaynwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon.答案network5.Onemomentitwasquietandcalmintheforest,thenext,theairwaschargedwith(紧张).答案tension6.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotd,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.答案disappeared7.Hislovingandselflessnaturehas(鼓舞)metobecomemoresympatheticandconsiderate.答案inspired8.ThereisnothingmoreIcantryto(说服)youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.答案persuadeⅡ.完成句子1.Thefinalexamisjust(即将到来)andIhavetostudyhard.答案aroundthecorner2.Theorganizationdecidedtoholdasocialgatheringto(集资)forwildlife.答案raisemoney3.Elephantswould(灭绝)ifmencouldshootasmanyastheywished.答案dieout4.We,(也,还有)animals,cannotlivewithoutwaterandneitheragriculturenorindustrycangowithoutit.答案aswellas5.I’m(不再)blindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.答案nolonger6.(在将来),theyhopetoincreasethebattery’spowerandshrinkitssize.答案Inthefuture能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解(2018北京)MyFirstMarathon(马拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankles(脚踝)wasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.Helaterinformed(通知)methatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust(重新调整).NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4amorquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者第一次参加马拉松的经历。比赛前作者脚踝受伤,但依然坚持参加比赛,最终跑完了全程。通过这次经历,作者决心要做自己,不断向前。1.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.losthope答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.”可知,马拉松前一个月,作者脚踝受伤,两个星期不能跑,只剩下两周的训练时间,但作者依然决定要去参加比赛。故选C项。2.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.答案C解析推理判断题。第二段作者提到七年级时的一次体育课上,老师认为作者不擅长运动,作者以此说明自己不具备体育天赋,故选C项。3.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.答案A解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!”可知,作者最终跑完了马拉松比赛,故选A项。4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.答案B解析主旨大意题。这篇文章介绍了作者在第一次参加马拉松前的一个月,脚踝受伤,但他依然坚持参加比赛,最终跑完了全程。作者之所以能完成,靠的是坚强意志。只有这样的人才会成为获胜者。故选B项。Ⅳ.语篇填空TheGreatRiverRaceisanannualrowingraceonLondon’sRiverThames,sometimes1(know)asLondon’sRiverMarathon.Over3002(tradition)rowboatsandpaddledcraftstakepartintheevent3(include)ChinesedragonboatsandVikinglongboats.Theevent4(attract)competitorsfromaroundtheworld.Thefirstracetookplacein1988572peopletooktothewaterin20boats6(represent)sixdifferentcountries.CompetitorsincludedyoungSeaCadets,rowingveterans,andboatingenthusiasts.Theeventhasnowbecome7(large)insizeandhasattractedanarrayofvesselslikeareplicaBronzeAgeGreekgalleyandtheworld’soldestracingrowingboat8datesbacktothe1800s.Theinternationaleventhasattractedafewstarsalong9wayincludingStingandJerryHallandit’sthemostfamouseventof10(it)kindinEurope.答案1.known2.traditional3.including4.attracts5.when6.representing7.larger8.which9.the10.itsⅤ.应用文写作假如你是李华,你的朋友XiaoDong给你写了一封邮件,说他进入高中以来,感觉学习压力很大,不适应新的生活学习环境。现请你给他回封邮件,给他提一些建议。要求:1.词数100左右;2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearXiaoDong,Ifeelsorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromthegreatstress.Yours,LiHua参考范文DearXiaoDong,Ifeelsorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromthegreatstress.However,thissituationisnotsodifficulttochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou.First,whynotturntoyourteachersandclassmates?Ifyoudothis,I’msureyouwillsoongetusedtothenewschoollife.Second,takingmoreexercisecannotonlyrestyourbrainbutalsobuildupyourbodies.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it’sreallyhelpfultoyourhealthandstudyaswell.Lastbutnotleast,it’sagoodwaytobelieveinyourself,alwaysthinkingthatyou’remakingprogresslittlebylittle.Thatwayyouwillgainmoreconfidence,whichisth