（包头专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第18课时 Units 7-8（九全）课

第18课时Units7—8(九全)基础检测清单读音识词1.[sməʊk]2.[fiːld]3.[ˈpəʊɪm]4.[tʃɑːns]5.[səˈpɔː(r)t]6.[ˈpɪknɪk]7.[əˈtend]8.[rɪˈsiːv]9.[ˈmedɪkl]smokefieldpoemchancesupportpicnicattendreceivemedical词汇拓展·名词1.value→(adj.)有价值的*beofgreatvalue=beveryvaluable非常有价值2.noise→(adj.)吵闹的→(adv.)喧闹地*makeanoise/makenoises发出噪音3.energy→(adj.)精力充沛的*befullofenergy精力充沛4.society→(复数)→(adj.)社会的5.mystery→(adj.)神秘的6.wolf→(复数)7.policeman→(复数)valuablenoisysocietiesenergeticsocialnoisilymysteriouswolvespolicemen词汇拓展·形容词8.medical→(n.)药*takemedicine吃药9.easy→(adj.)担心的;不安的→(adv.)*easy-going随和的*live/leadaneasylife过着安逸的生活*takeiteasy别着急10.bad→(adv.)→(比较级)→(最高级)·动词11.enter→(n.)入口12.sleep→(adj.)困倦的→(adj.)睡着的→(adj.)正在睡的badlyeasilymedicineuneasyworseworstentrancesleepyasleepsleeping词汇拓展13.manage→(n.)管理→(n.)经理*managetodosth.设法做某事*Icanmanageitmyself.我自己应付得了。14.prevent→(n.)阻止15.lead→(n.)领导者→(adj.)令人误解的16.regret→(adj.)遗憾的→(过去式)→(过去分词)17.hug→(过去式)→(过去分词)*givesb.a(big)hug给某人一个(大大的)拥抱huggedmanagementregrettedmanagerpreventionregretfulregrettedhuggedleadermisleading词汇拓展18.cry→(过去式)→(过去分词)19.happen→(n.)意外发生的事*happentodosth.碰巧做某事*sth.happen(s)tosb.某人发生了某事*takeplace发生*taketheplaceof…代替/取代某人或某物criedcriedhappening短语归纳·动词短语1.回嘴;顶嘴2.________________________________自己做决定3.________________________________去野餐4.属于5.与……交流6.有机会做……7.__________________________________不反对做……8.回忆起9.做出选择10.参加音乐会11.避免接近;远离12.挡……的路;妨碍13.待在我身边14.参加考试talkbackgoonapicnic/goforapicnicthinkbacktoattendaconcertmakeone'sowndecisionmakeachoicebelongtohavenothingagainstdoing…keep…awayfromcommunicatewithhaveachancetodo…getinthewayoftakeateststaybymyside短语归纳15.通过考试16.考试不及格17.追逐;追赶18.跑步锻炼19.举起某人20.不接近;避开·形容词短语21.对某人严格要求22.认真对待某事·介词短语23.同时24.以特定的方式passthetestrunafterliftsb.upbeseriousaboutsth.failthetestkeepoffrunforexercisebestrictwithsb.atthesametimeinacertainway佳句诵读·观点看法1.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.父母应该给青少年机会,让他们自己做决定。2.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.父母不应该对青少年过于严格。3.Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。佳句诵读4.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.直到那时我才有机会去实现我的梦想。5.Sometimeshobbiescangetinthewayofourschoolwork,andourparentsmightworryaboutoursuccessatschool.有时候爱好会妨碍我们的学业,我们的父母也可能会担心我们在学业上的成功。佳句诵读6.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbesolvedintheend.无论我们遇到多少困难,我相信所有问题最终都能迎刃而解。7.Manyparentsthinkgoingtoschoolmustbeputfirst,soteenagersshouldnotbeencouragedtoworkpart-time.许多家长认为上学必须放在第一位,所以不应该鼓励青少年做兼职工作。语法链接1.“should+beallowedto”的用法。2.情态动词must,might,could和can't表示推测的用法。[详见P178,专题(九)]核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB❶preventv.阻止;阻挠【题1】(1)Thesetreescanpreventthesoilfromwhenitrains.A.washawayB.washingawayC.washedawayD.beingwashedaway(2)Mysistersaidnothingcouldpreventherhangingoutwithherfriendsonweekends.A.fromB.ofC.toD.againstDA核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Pleasepreventthestudentsbikesontheroad.It'sverydangerous.(ride)riding核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB【归纳拓展】NothingcanpreventusgoingshoppingthisSunday.没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB❷try/manage【题3】用try或manage的适当形式填空。(1)Mr.Browntogetahigherpositioninthecompany,butthemanagersaidhewasnottherightperson.(2)Thelittlegirltogetherwithhermothertomakeamodelplane,sotheyarehappy.triedmanages核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB【词义辨析】词条意义及用法trytodosth.表示“尽力去做某事”,强调尽力去做,但不一定成功managetodosth.表示“设法完成某事”,强调经过努力成功做成某事核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB❸asleep/sleep/sleepy【题4】用sleep的适当形式填空。(1)IfeelveryinclassbecauseIstayeduplatelastnight.(2)WhenIdidmyhomework,mybrotherfellonhisdesk.(3)Youmusthaveenoughsothatyoucanhaveenergytolistentoyourteachersinclass.sleepyasleepsleep核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB【词义辨析】词条词性及意义例句asleep形容词,意为“睡着的;入睡的”,强调状态,是表语形容词,不能作前置定语Don'twakethemup.They'reasleep.别吵醒他们。他们睡着了。sleep可作动词,意为“入睡;睡觉”;也可作名词,意为“睡眠”。gotosleep意为“入睡”,gettosleep意为“(使)入睡”Hedidn'tsleepwellbeforetheexam.考试前他没睡好。核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB(续表)【词义辨析】词条词性及意义例句sleepy形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”Shealwaysfeelssleepyinclassbecauseshestaysup.因为熬夜,她上课总感到困倦。核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB❹Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.16岁的青年应该被允许打耳洞。【题5】(1)Youshouldhaveallyourclothesthisafternoon.A.washB.washedC.washingD.towash(2)Myhairistoolong.Iwanttogetitthisafternoon.A.tocutB.cuttingC.cutD.cutsBC核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB【归纳拓展】(1)getsth.done意为“使某事被做;让某人做某事”,一般自己不参与,相当于havesth.done。I'llgetmywatchrepaired.我要把我的手表修理一下。(2)havesb.dosth.让某人做某事I'llhavemysondosomechoresduringtheholidays.假期我会让我的儿子做家务。核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB(3)getsb.todosth.使某人做某事Theirbossgotthemtoworkextrahours.他们的老板让他们加班。(4)havesth./sb.doingsth.意为“使某物/某人一直做某事”,强调“持续”。I'msorrytohaveyouwaitingformesolong.对不起,让你久等了。核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB❺OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。【题6】OnlywhenMs.Leeagreesleavetheclassroom.A.caneveryoneB.everyonecanC.iseveryoneD.didiseveryoneA核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB【词义辨析】当only位于句首修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时,主句用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词提到主语前面。Onlybyworkinghardcanonesucceed.只有努力才能够成功。Onlywhenheisseriouslyilldoesheeverstayinbed.只有病得很重时,他才卧床休息。核心考点聚焦课时训练层课时训练层AB❻Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。【题7】改为否定句。Ithinkitispolitetotalkloudlyinpublic.→__________________________________________________________________________Idon'tthi