2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业11 Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ（含解析）牛津译林版选修6

-1-课时分层作业(十一)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(建议用时：35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．IfonlyIhadgiven(give)himahandwhenhewasintrouble.2．Is(be)thereanymeansofcontaininghim?3．Theclassconsisting(consist)of80studentsishardtomanage.4．Itiscertainthatmostofthefarmershaveearnedalotofmoney.5．Heinsistedthatthey(should)show(show)himtheirpassports.6．Thelastchancehasbeenlost.Howhewisheshewouldhave(have)onemore!7．Chongqingisamountainous(mountain)cityofChina.8．Thetelephonesystemhasbroken(break)down，soIcan'tgivehimacall.9．Withoutyourfinancialsupport，theywouldnothaveovercome(overcome)thesetbacks.10．Howdidthepaintingcomeintoyourpossession(possess)?Ⅱ.完成句子1．经理说如果他们提交的计划不被接受，他们还有一个替代计划。Themanagersaidthattheyhadanalternativeplaniftheplantheyhadsubmittedwasnotaccepted.2．看我的困境，我要是听你的建议就好了。LookatthetroubleIamin！IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice．3．这个小组由十个人组成。Thegroupconsistsoftenpeople．4．确保在你走之前关上收音机。Makesuretoturnofftheradiobeforeyougoout.5．他对待这个小女孩就像她是自己的亲生女儿一样。Hetreatsthelittlegirlasifshewerehisowndaughter．[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Onceagain，Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.That'swherethesimilaritiesended.Iwastallandshewasshort.Iwasoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewastheyoungest.Iwasawkward(笨拙的)andshy.Shewasn't.I-2-couldn'tstandher，consideringhermyenemy.Butshewantedtobefriendswithme.Oneday，sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes－Iwastooshockedtosayno.Actuallynoonehadinvitedmeovertoplaybefore.Butthisgirl，whoworethelatestfashions，wantedtoseeme.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo­roomplacewithhermother，herstepfather，hertwobrothersandhersister.Whenwegottotheroomshesharedwithhersister，shetookoutabigcaseofBarbieswhichwasmynextsurprise.Iwouldhavethoughtshe'doutgrown(长大而放弃)them.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Butwesatonthefloorofawalk­incupboardlaughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.That'swhenwefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolder.Webothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.Ourjaws(下巴)achedfromsmilingsomuch.Sheshowedmeheroutfits(全套服装)，whichhadmostlycomefromadesignerclothingstore(时装设计店)downtheblock.Thewomanwhoowneditusedherasamodelsometimesforhernewspaperadsandgaveherclothesinexchange.Parishadthewholeneighborhoodattracted.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines，themovietheatergaveherfreepassesandthepizzaplaceletherhavefreepieces.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachother'shouses，andspenteveryfreemomenttogether.MydarkhairgrewoutandIlearnedtolovebeingtall.Paris，myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood，helpedmegetthroughthetoughteenageyearsandtaughtmeanamazingthingaboutmakingfriends：your“worstenemy”canturnouttobeyourbestfriend.【语篇解读】作者回忆了转学后，与女同学Paris由相识、敌对到和睦相处，最后成为最要好的朋友的过程以及作者内心的感受。1．Whichofthefollowingismostprobablythebesttitle?A．AstoryaboutParisB．AnunlikelybestfriendC．LifeinanewschoolD．AsecretofhowtomakefriendsB[标题归纳题。作者在文中回忆了最初结识Paris的时候，觉得不能忍受她，所以把她当成自己的敌人，后来她们成了最要好的朋友。故选B。]2．ThewriterandParisweresimilarinthat．A．bothofthemwerenewstudents-3-B．bothofthemwerefriendlyC．bothofthemweretallD．bothofthemweretheyoungestinclassA[细节理解题。从第一段中的“Onceagain，Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.”可以看出两人都是刚到这所学校。故答案为A。]3．InthearticlethewriterdescribesParisasagirlwhowas．A．awkwardandshyB．fashionableandproudC．quietandlonelyD．friendlyandlovelyD[推理判断题。从第二段对两人的对比及下文对Paris的描述中可以看出，Paris跟作者(“awkwardandshy”)不同，她既友善又可爱。]4．Fromthearticle，wecanseethatthroughherfriendshipwithParis，thewriter．A．foundsheandParishadmoresimilaritiesthandifferencesB．wasabletofitinathernewschoolwithParis'helpC．wasnotsoawkwardorshyasbeforeD．learnedmoreaboutfashionherselfC[推理判断题。从倒数第二段中的“MydarkhairgrewoutandIlearnedtolovebeingtall.”可以看出，和Paris的友谊对作者帮助很大，作者不再像以前那样害羞了。]Ⅱ.完形填空Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First，tomakeagooddriving，thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe1ofhiscar，justashecaresforhishealthforagoodlife.Onceheentersintothehighway，hemust2certainrulesforhisownsafety.Italsocanbesaidthathemustobeycertainrulesof3whenlivingasadecent(体面的)adult.Forexample，onthehighway，heis4tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis5activitiesthroughhislife.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo6aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivestoo7，thepolicewillgivehimaticket，justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.8tooconservatively(保守地)，hewillbecalledanout­of­dateperson9theothersdrivingattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangehislanes，hemustgivecareful10toeverydirectionofhiscar.Itissometimes11tochangetheway-4-oflife12hecanbesureofcompletionbydoingso.He13notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichgiveshimonlydanger.Finally，hemust14whereheisnowbyrecognizingsome15appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway，hemustreturntotherightas16ashecan.Buthemaythuslose17andenergybothontheroadandinlife.18thewhole，drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork.19ifheiscarefulandseriousenough，20willprovidehimmuchpleasure.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章把人们应如何把握好自己的人生跟在公路上开车做了巧妙对比，生动形象，浅显易懂。1．A.seatB．conditionC．petrolD．passengerB[开车前首先检查车的“状况”，正如人们关心自己的健康一样。其他选项表示的意义都太片面。]2．A.listentoB．findC．followD．insistonC[follow...rules“遵守……规则”。]3．A.societyB．schoolC．groupD．highwayA[由常识可知，人们要生活得好，必须遵守“社会”准则。]4．A.gladB．requiredC．madeD．anxiousB[requiresb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”，被动语态