高层住宅建筑电气设计论文

摘要此住宅楼建筑电气设计为毕业设计，其目的是通过设计实践，综合运用所学知识，理论联系实际，锻炼独立分析和解决建筑电气设计问题的能力，为未来的工作奠定坚实的基础本设计题目为：花园小区5#楼建筑电气设计。本设计说明书主要阐述了居民住宅楼各系统电气设计的设计依据、原则和方法及设计选择的结论。本论文共包括七章内容，前五章主要包括强电部分设计；第六、七章主要包括弱电部分。强电部分主要内容包括：低压配电系统、照明插座系统及防雷接地系统的设计。其中主要有照明灯具和插座系统平面图布置，相关设备的选型，根据房间的不同照度要求进行了照度计算，并根据计算结果结果选择出合适的灯具。另外还对供配电系统和防雷接地系统进行了设计。弱电部分主要内容包括：有线电视、电话以及网络系统等设计，其中重点绘制了有线电视和网络平面图。本次设计完成图纸共20幅(其中手工图1张），其中设计说明、图例1张，强电平面图及系统图14张，弱电平面图及系统图5张。关键词：低压配电；照明；插座；有线电视；网络AbstractThisbuildingelectricaldesignoftheofficebuildingisagraduationdesign，Thepurposeofthisdesignistogiveusachanceofsyntheticalusageoftheknowledgewehavelearned.Besides,itcantrainourabilitytoanalyzeandsolvepracticalproblemsinConstructelectricityindependentlysothatthetheoryisconnectedwithpracticeandasolidbaseismadeinfavoroffuturework.ThetopicnameofthisdesignisthebuildingelectricaldesignofJinShuiWanHuaYuanXiaoQu5#buildingElectricalDesign.Thisthesismainlyexplainstheelectricaldesignbasis,principle,methodsandtheconclusionofthedesignchoiceineachsysteminthedesignofResidentialbuildings.ThethesisincludessixChapters.previousfourChaptersaremostlyaboutthedesignoftheforcefulelectricpowerPart;Chapter5and6aremostlyaboutthedesignofthelightcurrent.Thepartoftheforcefulelectricpowermainlyincluding:thedistributionsystemofthelowvoltage,lightingsystemandroundingforlighteningsystematicalcompose，amongothersincludeloadcalculation,illuminationcalculation.Themajoronesarelightingandsocketsystemplanlayout,equipmentselection,accordingtotheroomilluminationrequirementsofthedifferentilluminationcalculationbasedontheresultsofthecalculationresultschoosetheappropriatelighting.Alsoonthesupplyandlightningprotectiongroundingsystemdesign.Thepartofthelightcurrentmainlyincluding:CATV,elephoneandInternetsystemsandsoon,whichtheCATVandInternetplansarethekeydrawing.Thedesignaddsupto20electriccharts.（Including1Hand-drawncharts），Thereareonepieceoflegend,14piecesofthestrongelectricplanedrawingsandsystemdrawings,and5piecesoftheweakelectricplanedrawingsandsystemdrawings.KeyWords:Lowvoltagedistribution;Illumination;Plug;CATV;Internet目录第一章前言..............................................................................................................................11.1工程概况..............................................................................................................................11.2设计原则..............................................................................................................................11.3设计内容..............................................................................................................................1第二章照明系统设计..............................................................................................................32.1照明设计概述......................................................................................................................32.2电气照明设计考虑要素......................................................................................................32.3照明设计的内容及一般规定..............................................................................................32.3.1照明设计主要内容...........................................................................................................32.3.2照明种类...........................................................................................................................42.3.3照明设计的一般规定.......................................................................................................42.4照明计算..............................................................................................................................52.4.1照度选择推荐值...............................................................................................................52.4.2照度计算公式...................................................................................................................52.4.3本工程照度计算...............................................................................................................7第三章插座系统设计............................................................................................................123.1插座设计原则及要求........................................................................................................123.1.1插座设计概述................................................................................................................123.1.2一般规定.........................................................................................................................123.1.3具体要求.........................................................................................................................123.2插座的接线方式................................................................................................................143.3本工程插座设计................................................................................................................14第四章低压配电系统设计....................................................................................................164.1负荷分级和供电要求.......................................................................