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好文供参考!1/24大雁塔英文导游词(实用5篇)【引读】这篇优秀的文档“大雁塔英文导游词(实用5篇)”由网友上传分享,供您参考学习使用,希望此文对您有所帮助,喜欢的话就分享给下载吧!关于大雁塔英文导游词1TheBigWildGoosePagoda大雁塔TheTempleofHeaven,literallytheAltarofHeaven(TraditionalChinese:天坛;SimplifiedChinese:天坛;pinyin:TiānTán)isacomplexofTaoistbuildingssituatedinsoutheasternurbanBeijing,inXuanwuDistrict.Constructionofthecomplexbeganin1420,andwasthereaftervisitedbyallsubsequentEmperorsoftheMingandQingdynasties.ItisregardedasaTaoisttemple,althoughtheworshipofHeaven,especiallybythereigningmonarchoftheday,pre-datesTaoism.TheTemplegroundscoverskm??ofparkland,andcomprisesthreemaingroupsofconstructions,allbuiltaccordingtostrictphilosophicalrequirements:好文供参考!2/24TheEarthlyMount(圜丘坛)isthealtarproper.Itisanemptyplatformonthreelevelsofmarblestones,wheretheEmperorprayedforfavourableweather;TheHouseofHeavenlyLord(皇穹宇),asingle-gabledcircularbuilding,builtonasinglelevelofmarblestonebase,wherethealtarswerehousedwhennotinuse;TheHallofAnnualPrayer(祈年殿),amagnificenttriple-gabledcircularbuilding,builtonthreelevelsofmarblestonebase,wheretheEmperorprayedforgoodharvests.InancientChina,theEmperorofChinawasregardedastheSonofHeaven,whoadministeredearthlymattersonbehalfof,andrepresenting,heavenlyauthority.Tobeseentobeshowingrespecttothesourceofhisauthority,intheformofsacrificestoheaven,wasextremelyimportant.Thetemplewasbuiltfortheseceremonies,mostlycomprisedofprayersforgoodharvests.EachwintersolsticetheEmperorandallhisretinuewouldmovethroughthecitytoencamp好文供参考!3/24withinthecomplex,wearingspecialrobesandabstainingfromeatingmeat;theretheEmperorwouldpersonallypraytoHeavenforgoodharvests.Theceremonyhadtobeperfectlycompleted;itwaswidelyheldthatthesmallestofmistakeswouldconstituteabadomenforthewholenationinthecomingyear.InsidetheHallofAnnualTempleofHeavenisthegrandestofthefourgreattempleslocatedinBeijing.TheotherprominenttemplesincludetheTempleofSunintheeast(日坛),theTempleofEarthinthenorth(地坛),andtheTempleofMooninthewest(月坛)。AccordingtoXinhua,inearly2005,theTempleofHeavenunderwenta47millionyuan(millionUSD)face-liftinpreparationforthe2008BeijingSummerOlympicsandtherestorationwascompletedonMay1st,2006.TheTempleofHeavenwasregisteredontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1998.关于大雁塔英文导游词2好文供参考!4/24Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.I’myourlocalguide。HerewearriveattheBigWildGoosePagoda.ThisistheCulturalcoordinateoftheQujiangNewDistrictandaLandmarkBuildingintheancientcityofXi'an.Thesceneriesareincludingthebigwildgoosepagoda,thedaci’entempleandthesouthandnorthsquares.InthecenterofthesouthsquareisthebronzestatueofMonkXuanacassock,holdingthestaff,presentingaimposingappearance,wecansimplelyimagine,themasterxuanzangareonahardjourney,firmlyinpursuitoftruth.Behinditarethedaci’entempleandthebigwildgoosepagoda.玄奘铜像OriginallybuiltintheSuiDynasty,thetemplewasnamedWulouTemple.Then,CrownPrinceLiZhioftheTangDynasty,inordertocommemoratehismother,sponsoredarepairprojectonthetempleandnameditDaCi’enTemple.ItwasatypicalMahayanatemplefortheroyalfamily.TheDaCi’entemplewasdestroyedinawarattheend好文供参考!5/24oftheTangDynasty.Onlythepagodawasleftintact.ThepresentbuildingsinthetemplewerebuiltintheMingDynasty.ButnowitcoversonlyoneseventhoftheoriginalareaitdidintheTangDynasty.大慈恩寺来名损毁再建Nowlookatthe3mainentrancegates.InChinese,wecallit“Shanmen”meansmountaingate.IntheancienttimestheBuddhisttempleswereusuallybuiltamongthemountains.三门Walkingnorthforwards,therearetwosmallbuildings.Theoneontheeastsidehousesabell,andtheoneonthewestsidehousesadrum.Thebellanddrumtowersarethe(characteristic)landmarksofatemple.Theywereusedtomarktimeforthemonksinthetemple.Thebellisrunginthemorningandthedrumisstruckatdusk.钟鼓楼TheGreatHallisthecenterofthetemple.Insideit,therearethreebuddhasofSakyamuni.TheoneinthemiddleiscalledFashenBuddha,好文供参考!6/24whichmeansthetruthandlaw.TheoneonthewestsideiscalledBaoshenBuddha,andtheoneontheeastsideiscalledYingshenBuddha.大雄宝殿Afterwevisitingthegreathall,wecometoanothercorebuilding---thedoctrinechamber(法堂)wheretheamitabhabuddhaisworshiped.Itissaidthatatthewordoftheamitabhabuddha,onewillbeledtoparadiseuponhisdeath.Thisrubbingiscalled“xuanzangonhiswaybacktochang’an”。(负芨图)Withrollsofscripturesonhisback,apairofstrawsandalsonhisfeetandanoillampontopoftherolls,xuanzangismakinghiswaybacktothecapital.Well,let’sknowsomethingaboutthefamousmonkinChinesehistory,XuanZang.Hewasbothagreattranslatorandtraveler.Hehadspent17yearsinIndiastudyingBuddhism.AndwhenhecamebacktoChang’an,hehadtakenbackmorethan600volumesofBuddhistscriptures.His“travelinthewesternregions”wasbasedonwhathehadwitnessedinabout128countriesandregions.And好文供参考!7/24Xuanzangstayedinthedaci’entemplefor12yearsandtranslatedmorethan1000volumesofbuddhistscriptures.Inpriseofthemaster’sdedicationtobuddhism,emperortaizongandthecrownprincelizhirespectivelybuilttwofamoustabletsforhim.玄奘简介经书两个碑NowwecometothefootoftheBigWildGoosePagoda.Originallythepagodawasafive-storyconstruction.Andthenitincreasedtobetenstories.Butthewarmadethepagodaalmosttoruins,soitwasrebuiltwithaseven-storystructure.Thispagodaisanarchitecturalmarvel.Itwasbuiltwithlayersofbric
本文标题:大雁塔英文导游词(实用5篇)
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