工程常用英汉词语表

acetone-benzoldewaxingplant丙酮苯脱蜡装置carbonizingplant碳化装置atmosphericandvacuumdistillationunit常减压蒸馏装置catalyst催化剂，触媒刘catalyticcrackingunit催化裂化装置petroleum石油，石油产品petroleumfraction石油馏分reformingunit;reformungplant重整装置，转化装置ethylene乙烯；乙撑；次乙基chemicalfertilizerplant大化肥装置petrochemicalplant石油化工装置；石油化工厂polythene(=polyethylene)聚乙烯phenylethylene(=styrene)苯乙烯，苯亚乙基，苏合香烯polyester聚脂（化学原料polybutylene聚丁烯polyvinylchloride(PVC)聚氯乙烯polyvinylalcohol(PVA)聚乙烯醇polystyrene(=ploysterol)聚苯乙烯polystyrol(=polystyrene)聚苯乙烯polyurethane聚氨酯（类），聚亚胺酯，聚氨基甲酸乙酯propylene丙烯polypropylene聚丙烯；聚丙二醇（酯）polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)聚四氟乙烯，特氟隆vinylon维尼纶butadiene丁二烯cyanoethylene丙烯腈acrylonitrile丙烯腈，氰乙烯phthalocyanineblue酞青蓝styrenebutadienerubber(SBR)丁苯橡胶acrylonitrile-butadienerubber丁腈橡胶，丙烯腈-丁二烯橡胶butyronitrile丁脯methanol甲醇methane甲烷，沼气ethane乙烷ethanol乙醇，酒精ethenol(=vinylalcohol)乙烯醇ethylbenzene（=phenylethane)乙苯，苯乙烷acetylene乙炔，电石气arene芳烃，芳香烃aromatics-producingunit芳烃生产装置ureaplant尿素装置syntheticammonia合成氨syntheticfiber合成纤维syntheticgas合成气hydrogenationrefining加氢精制acetaldehyde(=ethanal)乙醛（食用增香剂），醋醛formaldehyde；methylaldehyde甲醛，蚁醛hydrocarbon碳氢化合物，烃类methylbenzene(=toluene)甲苯carbondioxide二氧化碳carbonmonoxide一氧化碳聚氨酯（类），聚亚胺酯，聚氨基甲酸乙酯constructionproject施工项目projectmanager项目红理projectteam项目组subproject子项目projectmanagementteam项目红理部projectmanagementprofessional项目管理专业人员taskforce专责项目组integratedprojectmanagementsystem工程项目综合管理系统projectteammembers项目队伍成员teamdevelopment队伍组建projectizedorganization项目型组织organizationalbreakdownstructure(OBS)组织分解结构workbreakdownstructure(WBS)工作分解结构performingorganization执行机构individualworkactivities子项functionalmanager职能红理responsibilityassignmentmatrix(RAM)职责分配矩阵，责任分工矩阵stakeholder项目干系人directlabour直接人工indirectlabour间接人工projectorganization项目组织organizationalunit组织单位organizationchart组织机构图responsibilitychart职责表constructioncraft施工工种electrician电工benchworker;benchworker钳工bricklayer瓦工foreman工头welder焊工rigger起重工pipefitter管工instrumentworker仪表工insulationworker保温工painting/coating/sandblastingworker刷漆工rebarworker钢筋工scaffolder架子工plasterer抹灰工concreteworker混泥土工operator操作工driver司机measurementworker测量工HVACworker采暖，通风与空调工refractoryworker筑炉工NDToperator无损检测工semiskilledworker半熟练工skilledworker熟练工sitesafetyofficer现场安全员rivetworker;riveter铆工storekeeper;storeman仓库管理员，保管员purchaser采购员fireman消防员，安全检查员topmanagement最高管理者managementrepresentative管理者代表salesrepresentative销售代表corporateexecutives公司管理人员projectengineeringmanager项目设计经理QA/QCmanager质量经理projectcontrolsmanager项目控制经理projectprocurementmanager项目采购经理projectprocessmanager项目工艺经理projectconstructionmanager项目施工经理projectfinancialmanager项目财务经理proposalmanager报价经理projectschedulingengineer;projectscheduler项目进度计划工程师projcetcost(control)engineer项目费用控制工程师projectmaterialcontrolengineer项目材料控制工程师projectsafetyengineer项目安全工程师chiefengineer总工程师accountantgeneral总会计师civil/buildingengineer土建工程师mechanicalengineer机械工程师instrumentationengineer仪表工程师equipmentengieer设备工程师pipingengineer管道工程师electricalengineer电气工程师projectsecretary项目秘书projectestimator项目估算师keypersonnel主要人员resume履历speciality;discipline专业constructiondepartment施工部criticalactivitycrashingactivitydescriptioncriticalpathmethod(CPM)activitysequencingactivity-on-arrowactivity-on-nodeactivitydurationestimatingactualfinishdatecurrentfinishdateearlyfinishdatescheduledfinishdate;plannedfinishdatetargetfinishdate；targetcompletiondateactualstartdatecurrentstartdateearlystartdatetargetstartdatescheduledstartdate;plannedstartdatedurationremainingdurationdurationcompressionarrowdiagrammingmethodbarchartGanttchartbaselineeffortlevelofeffortman-hourman-hourestimatemanmonthworkdayfloatfreefloattotalfloatcalendarunithammockcontingencyplanningresourceplanningriskresponseplanningprojectplanningprocurementplanningnetworkpathinitiationnodegraphicalevaluationandreviewtechnique(GERT)programevaluationandreviewtechnique(PERT)pathconvergencepathfloatpercentcompleteprojectplanexecutionperformancemeasurementbaselinetechnicalperformancemeasurementphaseprojectphaseconstructionphaseprojectexecutionphaseinitialphaseofprojectexecutionschedulescheduling;timeschedulingconstructionschedule(project)masterscheduleresource-limitedschedulescheduleanalysisschedulecompressionschedulecontrolprogresscontrolprogressmeasuremntscheduletargetscheduledevelopmentscheduleperformanceindexschedulevariancemilestonemilestonescheduletargetschedulemilestonenetworkMonteCarloanalysisnetwork(diagram)networkanalysisdetailednetworkslackprojectlifecycleprojectnetworkdiagramsubnet;subnetworkprocessreleasebasicengineeringphasedetailedengineeringphasetime-scalednetworkdiagramelapsedtimethephysicalworkaccomplished;thephysicalworkperformedthephysicalworkscheduledhistogramprecommissioningcommissioningstart-up;initialoperationsmechanicalcompletionsubstantialcompletion关键活动；关键工序赶工活动描述关键路径法活动排序双代号网络图单代号网络图活动历时估算实际完成日期当前完成日期最早完成日期计划完成日期目标完成日期实际开始日期当前开始日期最早开始日期目标开始日期计划开始日期历时或工期剩余历时历时或工期压缩箭线图法横道图甘特图基准计划人工量投入水平人工时人工时估算人工月工作日浮动时间；工序时差自由浮动时间总时差日历单位集合活动应急计划编制资源计划编制风险应对计划编制项目计划编制采购计划编制网络路径启动节点图形评审技术计划评审技术路径趋同路径时差完成百分比项目计划实施执行效果测量基准技术绩效测量阶段项目阶段施工阶段项目实施阶段项目初始阶段进度；进度表；进度计划编制进度计划施工进度（项目）主进度计划有限资源进度计划进度分析进度压缩进度控制（控制日