20212022学年沈阳市浑南区八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷答案

2021-2022学年沈阳市浑南区八年级上学期期末英语试卷试卷满分120分，考试时间110分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在试卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、本次测试考号。2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试卷上作答，答在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，将答题卡交回，进行统一评卷。4.本试卷共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负听力试题（听力部分：20分听力时间：20分钟）略笔试部分（满分：100分）第一部分选择题（三大题：38分）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）21.TheArtofWaris______ancientbookaboutthestrategyofwar.A.aB.anC.theD.不填22.Howmuchdoesaticket______Tokyocost?A.forB.toC.fromD.as23.Youngpeopleusuallyhave______memoriesthanoldpeople.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best24.Oncewelearnhowtorideabike,wewillnever______howtodoit.A.forgetB.rememberC.realizeD.wonder25.Youwilllosemarksintheexam______youimproveyourhandwriting.A.untilB.whetherC.unlessD.though26.Canyougivemesome______onhowtolearnEnglishwell?A.informationB.adviceC.introductionD.theory27.YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwithyourfriends______youcan.A.whoeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.whenever28.You______goandseeadoctorifyouarenotwellbeforeMonday.A.couldn’tB.hadbetterC.shouldn’tD.needto29.______,Englishiseasierthananyothersubjectatschool.A.InmyopinionB.TomysurpriseC.OnceinawhileD.Inthatcase30.---______Youarenearlyhitbythatcar!---Thankyouverymuch.Iwillbemorecarefulnexttime!A.Don’trun!B.Stoplistening!C.It’sindanger.D.Lookout!二、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A.B.C.D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThecaptainstoodonthehighwallofthecityofTroy.“TheGreekshavegone___31___we’vewon,”hesaid.“They’vetriedtocaptureourcityfortenyears.Nowthey’ve___32___andsailedaway!”“Butlookoverthere,”asoldiersaid.“They’veleftahuge___33___horse.”“Ah,yes,”thecaptainsaid,“it’stoobig.TheGreeksdidn’twanttotakeitwiththem.Getsome___34___andpullitintothecity.”Thatnight,inthemainsquareofthecity,alltheTrojanscelebrated.Theysanganddanced___35___thehorse,andmadejokesaboutthestupidGreeks.“Ihaven’tlaughed___36___thissincemychildhood,”thecaptainsaid.___37___theparty,theylockedallthegatesofthecityandthenallwenttosleep.Bymidnight,themainsquarewas___38___,exceptforthehugehorse.___39___asecretdooropenedonthesideofthehorse.Thehorsewas___40___Greeksoldiers!Theyquietlyclimbedoutofthehorseone___41___one.Thesoldiersopenedthemain___42___.TheGreekarmyenteredthecity.___43___tenyears,theGreekscouldnotcapturethecityby___44___.Inonenight,however,they___45___incapturingitthroughaclevertrick.31.A.andB.butC.soD.since32.A.givenupB.focusedonC.putupD.comeon33.A.woolenB.brokenC.goldenD.wooden34.A.ropesB.helpC.medicineD.lines35.A.behindB.nearC.aroundD.under36.A.asB.likeC.unlikeD.among37.A.BeforeB.SinceC.AfterD.Behind38.A.cleanB.noisyC.quietD.empty39.A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Quickly40.A.shortofB.fullofC.aheadofD.insteadof41.A.byB.forC.inD.from42.A.windowsB.gatesC.horsesD.boxes43.A.ForB.DuringC.AmongD.Since44.A.fightB.tofightC.tofightingD.fighting45.A.failedB.succeededC.managedD.gave三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分）阅读下列短文，然后根据内容从A，B，C，D中选出最佳答案。ASCHOOLSHOWJuly26thMUSIC7:00p.m.-10:00p.m.OntheplaygroundWeneedsomestudentsfortheschoolshow.Whatcanyoudo?Canyousingordance?Canyouplaythepiano?Canyouplaytheguitar?PleasecallMrLiat0731-2256beforeJuly23rd.ComeandJoinus!46.Whatkindofschoolshowisabove?A.Aquizshow.B.Asportsshow.C.Atalkshow.D.Amusicshow.47.Howlongwilltheschoolshowlast?A.Forthreehours.B.Forfourhours.C.Forthreedays.D.Forfourdays.48.Youcantakepartintheschoolshowifyouareableto______.A.playtheviolinB.playchessC.playgamesD.playbasketball49.Thereadingisabovea______.A.blogB.noticeC.posterD.diaryBTheKongmingLanternisverypopularalloverAsia.Itisakindofpaperlanternwithaclosedtopandasmallcandleinside.Thecandleheatstheairinsidethelanternandmakesitrise.PeopleusetheKongmingLanternonimportantdaysandduringfestivals.DuringthetimeoftheThreeKingdoms,ZhugeLiangusedsuchlanternstogivesignalsinbattles.TheKongmingLanternledtheinventionofthehot-airballoon.50.WhereistheKongmingLanternpopular?A.InAsia.B.InSouthAmerica.C.InNorthAmerica.D.InAfrica.51.WhatistheKongmingLanternmadeof?A.Silk.B.Paper.C.Metal.D.Cloth.52.WhendoweuseKongmingLantern?A.Alltheyearround.B.Whenitisverydark.C.Onimportantdaysandduringfestival.D.Wherethereisnosunlight.53.TheKongmingLanternledtotheinventionof______.A.aircraftsB.spaceshipsC.hot-airballoonsD.airplanesCThreetypesofmemorySomescientistsbelievethattherearethreetypesofmemory-immediate,short-termandlong-term.Immediatememoryholdsinformationforlessthanasecond,e.g.thenameofaroadyouhavejustseen.Theniteitherforgetsitorpassesitintoshort-termmemory.Short-termmemorycanholdaboutsevenitemsofinformationatatime,e.g.telephonenumbers.Itholdsthemforabout30seconds.Theniteitherforgetsthemorpassesthemintolongtermmemory.Long-termmemorycanholdinformationforthewholeofourlives.Somescientistsbelievethattherearetwotypesoflong-termmemory.Onetyperemembersevents,e.g.theBeijing2008OlympicGames.Theotherremembersknowledge,e.g.thenamesofcountriesorthemeaningsofwords.54.Howmanykindsofmemoriesaretherewhicharebelievedbysomescientists?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.55.Whatmemoryholdsinformationforlessthanasecond?A.Immediatelymemory.B.Short-termmemory.C.Long-termmemory.D.Short-long-termmemory.56.Ourshort-termmemorycanholdtelephonenumbersforonly______.A.30secondsB.30minutesC.30daysD.30weeks57.L