20202021学年沈阳市铁西区八年级下学期期末英语试卷

2020-2021学年沈阳市铁西区八年级下学期期末英语试卷二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5.0分）从A、B、C、D中选出山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（.5分）Inarestaurant，peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinkfromthe.（）A．noticeB．noteC．posterD．menu2．（.5分）﹣How'severythinggoing，Tina？﹣Great.Mycompanyhasmeagoodjob.（）A．offeredB．organizedC．explainedD．accepted3．（.5分）﹣Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgoodourhealth．﹣Yes，Iagreeyou．（）A．to；toB．with；toC．for；withD．at；with4．（.5分）Weshouldtryourbestthosepeopleinneed.（）A．tohelpB．helpingC．helpD．tohelping5．（.5分）Cindy，yousingtheEnglishsongamongallthesingers．Congratulations!（）A．betterB．bestC．beautifullyD．mostbeautiful6．（.5分）WestillknowlittleabouttheMoonmenhavelandedonit.（）A．asB．althoughC．sinceD．because7．（.5分）﹣Iaskedhimaquestion，buthedidn'treply.﹣Maybeheaboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.（）A．thoughtB．thinksC．wasthinkingD．hasthought8．（.5分）﹣Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.﹣Yes.SoChinesebymoreandmoreforeigners.（）A．learnsB．learnedC．islearnedD．waslearned9．（.5分）﹣____dopeoplegreetvisitors？﹣Someshakehands.Somesayhelloorhi.Somekiss.（）A．WhyB．WhatC．WhereD．How10．（.5分）﹣Excuseme.Iwanttomakeacomplaintaboutthesedogbiscuits.﹣（）A．What'stheproblem？B．What'swrongwithyou？C．That'sallright.D．Don'tworryaboutit.三、完形填空11．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mydogisinthegarden.Heiswagginghistail（摇尾巴），hismouthisopenandheislookingatme.（1）ishetryingtotellme？Peoplehavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalcommunication（2）scientistshavedonealotofresearch（研究）onthissubject.Mostanimalscommunicatebysmell.Dogsare（3）this.Whenadogwalksoutside，itlearnsaboutotherdogsbysmellingthings.Dogshavehelpedthe（4）foralongtime，too.They（5）findmissingpeoplebyusingtheirfantasticsenseofsmell（嗅觉）.Micehaveanexcellentsenseofsmell，too.Scientistshave（6）trainedthemtofindlandmines（地雷）.Scientistshave（7）thatevenantsusesmell.Theyusesmelltotellotherantswherethefoodis.Everyonehasheardbirdssinging.Researchhas（8）thatmanyotheranimalsusesoundtocommunicate.Frogsandinsectscommunicate（9）sounds.Usuallythegentlemenmake（10）toattracttheladies.Whalesandelephantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Thesesoundscan（11）veryfarthroughwaterortheground.However，itisnot（12）forhumanstohearsomeofthesounds.Theyareeithertoolowortoohighforus.Animalshavealwaysused（13）tocommunicateaswell.Whenacatputsitsearsback，itisabitmad.Whenitsitswithistailarounditself，itishappy.Whenadogputsitstailunderitsbody（14）itsmouth，itishappy.SoIthinkmydogis（15）rightnow.（1）A.WhichB.WhatC.WhyD.How（2）A.forB.butC.orD.and（3）A.proudofB.worriedaboutC.famousforD.pleasedwith（4）A.policeB.strangersC.fishermenD.teenagers（5）A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will（6）A.stillB.yetC.evenD.never（7）A.disagreedB.discussedC.decidedD.discovered（8）A.shownB.remindedC.causedD.appeared（9）A.onB.withC.atD.to（10）A.smellsB.marksC.soundsD.excuses（11）A.happenB.travelC.diveD.jump（12）A.difficultB.terribleC.importantD.possible（13）A.bodylanguageB.mobilephonesC.ballpointpensD.Chinesecharacters（14）A.hurtsB.movesC.opensD.cleans（15）A.madB.scaredC.hungryD.happy四、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。12．（6分）In2000and2001，someoneusingthenameJohnTitorpostedsomestrangemessagesontheInternet.HesaidhecamefromthefutureandthathewasanAmericansoldierfromtheyear2036.Hewasonacountrymission（任务）togobackto1975tofindanoldcomputerforfixingcomputerprogramsinhistime.BeforereturningtothefutureTitortalkedaboutsomefutureevents（事件）inhisposts.HesaidtherewouldbeawarintheUnitedStatesin2004.Thewarwouldcausemanyotherwarsintheworld.Asaresult，therewouldbenomoreOlympicGamesinthefuture.Titoralsosaidthattherewouldbeanuclear（核）attackin2015.Hesaidtheattackwoulddamagetheenvironmentandmostcountriesintheworldwoulddisappear.Asoftoday，noneofthepredictionshascometrue，butsomepeoplestillbelievethatTitorisarealpersonandretellthestoryondifferentwebsites.Thereisevenabookandaplayabouttheincident.（1）JohnTitorsaidhecamefromtheyear.A.2000B.2001C.2036D.1975（2）TitorhadsomethingstodobeforereturningtohistimeEXCEPT.A.fixingcomputerprogramsB.findinganoldcomputerC.goingtoseehisfamilyD.holdingOlympicGames（3）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordpredictionsprobablymeaninChinese？A.抱负B.著望C.幻想D.预言（4）Whatisthetextabout？A.Time﹣traveller.B.Futurelife.C.Worldwar.D.Theenvironment.13．（6分）Oneevening，Grandpasaid，Ihaveafriend.HisnameisHenryDay，heopensapetshopandbeginssellingAfricanGhost（幽灵）Fish.AccordingtoHappy，thesearetheworld'sonlyinvisible（看不见的）fish，theGhostFishlayseggs（产卵）.Then，shebecomesvisible.But，atonceAfterHappytellshiscustomers（顾客）thisstory，hisfishtankssellveryquickly.WhenHappysellsallofhisfishtanksArehiscustomershappy？weasked.Yes.They'reveryhappy.Healmostnevergetsacomplaint.Infact，manypeoplelikelookingattheirinvisiblefishwiththeirfriends.AfewevensawaGhostFishandthey'llneverforgettheexperience.Happyisacleverman.Canyoutellussomemoreabouthim？weasked.OK，saidGrandpa.ButbeforeItellyouanotherstory，Iwantarest.Whydon'tyougoandwatchthetankofGhostFishinthelivingroom？Remembertositquietlyandwatch﹣youmightevenseeone.Aswerushedfromtheroom，IheardGrandpasay，Thankyou（1）WhatdowelearnaboutHappyfromGrandpa？A.HispennamewasHenryDay.B.Hisfishdidn'tneedanyfood.C.Hesoldinvisiblefishtanks.D.Helikedstayinginthesameplace.（2）TheunderlinedwordHeinParagra