20212022学年沈阳市沈河区七年级上学期期中英语试卷解析

2021-2022学年沈阳市沈河区七年级上学期期中英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．（.5分）Look，thereis_________glassofwaterandthreebananasonthetable.（）A．aB．anC．theD．不填2．（.5分）WinteriscoldinthenorthofChina.Sometimesitis_____，sodriversshouldbecareful（小心）.（）A．rainyB．sunnyC．cloudyD．snowy3．（.5分）﹣﹣DoesSamgotoschoolbybus？﹣﹣No，hedoesn't.He_____________toschoolonfoot.（）A．goB．goesC．wentD．going4．（.5分）—Doyouoftenswim，Jason？—No，________________.Idon'tlikeswimmingatall.（）A．alwaysB．usuallyC．oftenD．never5．（.5分）Don'tthrow__________intotheriverbecauseitmakeswaterdirty.（）A．soundB．booksC．rubbishD．flowers6．（.5分）Manypeoplearoundtheworldkeepadiary.Inadiary，youcanwriteaboutyour______life.（）A．dailyB．friendlyC．livelyD．lonely7．（.5分）Itis__________toeaticecreaminthehotweather.（）A．importantB．dangerousC．niceD．bad8．（.5分）Inreferencebooks，wordsandnamesareusually__________alphabeticalorder.（）A．ofB．onC．asD．in9．（.5分）一________doyoulikeyourschool？一Becausetheteachersarenice.（）A．WhoB．WhenC．WhyD．Where10．（.5分）Goodwork，children!Theclassroomisveryclean.一________________，Mr.Hu.（）A．You'rerightB．ThankyouC．GoodideaD．Don'tworry二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。11．（10分）InEngland，peopleoftentalk（1）theweatherbecauseyoucanhave（2）seasonsinoneday.（3）themorning，theweatheris（4）justlikeinspring.Anhourlater（之后），（5）cloudscome，andthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsa（6）coldjustlikeinautumn.Inthelateafternoon，theskywillbeclear（晴朗），the（7）willbegintoshine，itwillbe（8）atthistimeofaday.InEngland，youcanalsohavesummerinwinter，（9）havewinterinsummer.Soinwinteryoucanswimsometimes，andinsummer（10）youshouldwearwarmclothes.（1）A.toB.withC.aboutD.in（2）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of（4）A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool（5）A.blackB.whiteC.redD.yellow（6）A.lotB.muchC.fewD.little（7）A.starB.moonC.sunD.earth（8）A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（9）A.andB.orC.butD.so（10）A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually三、阅读理解（共两节，满分24分）第一节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列四篇短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（6分）Doyouwriteyourownblog？Doyouoftenreadothers'blogsontheInternet？Allovertheworld，notonlyfamouspeoplebutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheirexperience（分享他们的经历）andaskforadviceorhelp.Iwritemyactivities（活动）everyday，including（包括），saysLali，a16﹣year﹣oldhighschoolstudentalCambridgeHighSchoolinWashington.**IlikepullingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmoreinterestingandmorePeoplewilllikeit.It'sagoodwaytoshowmylifetotheworld.Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogsbecausetheycanwriteanythingtheywantto，butdon'tneedtospendanymoney.Once（一旦）youstarttowriteyourblog，youwillfindthatyouopenup（开创）（麻烦）yousometimes.So，usetheblogcarefullysothatyoucankeepyourselfawayfromsometrouble.Theblogmakeseverybody'slifecolorful.（1）Wherecanweoftenreadothers'blogs？A.Inthenewspapers（报纸）.B.OntheInternet.C.Inthediaries.D.Ontheradio.（2）If（如果）LalibegantowriteherbloginJanuary，nowitmaybe.A.OctoberB.JuneC.AugustD.December（3）Howmuchdowespendinwritingourblogs？A.Alotofmoney.B.Alittlemoney.C.Amountofmoney.D.Nomoney.（4）Weshouldusetheblogcarefullyto.A.makeeverybody'slifecolorfulB.showourlifetotheworldC.keepourselvesawayfromtroubleD.askforadviceorhelp13．（6分）Everyonehasafamilyname.InChina，thefamilynameisthefirstname，butinEnglish﹣speakingcountriesthefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames？Andwhatdotheymean？Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynamesintheseways.Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Amanlivesonornearahill，andhisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland，people'sfamilynamesmaybeWoodorLakebecausetheylivenearthewoodorthelake.Somefamilynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook，hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather'sfamilynames.IfyouhearthenameJackson，youcanknowthatheisthesonofJack.（1）Inhowmanyways（方式）doEnglishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynamesaccordingtothetext？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）WhosefamilynamemaybeHill？A.Amanlivingbythelake.B.Amanlivingnearthewood.C.Amanlivingonornearahill.D.Amanworkingonahill.（3）Jack'sfamilynameisCook.Itmaycomefromthenameofa.A.placeB.hobbyC.jobD.country（4）Whatcanweknowfromthetext？A.HatcheristhefamilynameofJulieHatcher.B.PingisthefamilynameofWangPing.C.Englishfamilynamesdon'tmeananything.D.JacksonisJack'sfather.14．（6分）Usually，therearechairsanddesksineveryclassroom.Butanewstudysays，maybestudentswon'tneedchairsanymore.Onedaytheywillusestandingdesks.Aresearch（调查），theycanfinishtheirclassworkbetterthanthosewhosit.Anotherstudyismadeinhighschool.Italsoshowstheuseofstandingdeskscanimprove（提高）students'attention.Manystudiesshowthatstandingdeskscanhelpstudentsloseweightandkeepfit.Manyteacherssayusingstandingdesksmakesstudentslistenmorecarefullyandbehave（表现），thestudentsaretootiredbystandingsolong.Someparentsalsoworryaboutit.（1）Whatwilltheclassroomsbelikeonedayaccordingtothestudy？A.Therewillbeonlychairs.B.Therewillbemanyteachers.C.Therewillbenochairsordesks.D.Therewillbestandingdesks.（2）Whatcanstandingdeskshelpstudentsdo？A.Walkaround.B.Bemorerelaxed.C.Crowtaller.D.Studybetter.（3）Manyteachersthinkthestandingdesksmakestudents.A.behavebetterinclassB.loseatt