小升初英语专题-第14课时　冠　词 （含答案） 全国通用

第14课时冠词复习目标1．了解冠词的分类，熟悉不用冠词的情况并加以运用2．掌握不定冠词、定冠词的用法并学会运用知识梳理冠词的分类与用法单项选择。()I'mplaying________football,butmybrotherisplaying________violin.A．/;theB．the;theC．the;/【解析】根据冠词的用法，球类运动和棋类前不用冠词，故playing和football之间不用冠词；而表示弹奏乐器时，乐器名词前要加定冠词the，故playing和violin之间应加the。【答案】A单项选择。()Thereis________rulerand________eraserinthebox.A．a;anB．an;aC．an;anD．a;a【解析】ruler是以辅音音素/r/开头的单词，其前应用a，eraser是以元音音素/I/开头的单词，其前应用an。【答案】A考点闯关14一、在下列名词前填上a或an。1．________apple2.________bird3．________hour4.________horse5．________bike6.________university7．________umbrella8.________orange9．________bed10.________egganaanaaaananaan二、翻译下列短语。11．一个漂亮的铅笔盒______________12.一本有趣的书______________13．一栋旧房子______________14.一杯茶______________15．一封电子邮件______________16.一位英语老师______________17．一只胖猫______________18.去超市______________19．一辆中式小汽车______________20.一位年轻人______________anicepencilboxaninterestingbookanoldhouseacupofteaanemailanEnglishteacherafatcatgotothesupermarketaChinesecarayoungmanthe三、用适当的冠词填空。(不填用“/”表示)21．WewatchTVin________evening.22．Isit________penor________eraser?23．Ioftenswimin________summer.24．________bookonthebedismine.25．Sueis________Englishgirl.26．Ilikeplaying________basketball,butmybrotherlikesplaying________piano.27．Thereis________“A”onhispaper.28．Iate________apple.It's________redapple.29．Tom,close________door,please.30．Let'slearn________UnitThree.aan/Thean/theananathe/四、单项选择。()31.Kellyisin________ClassTwo,GradeSix.A．aB．theC．/D．an()32.Theartroomison________secondfloor.A．theB．aC．anD．/()33.Let'sgoandhave________look.A．/B．aC．anD．the()34.There's________redappleonthetable.A．aB．anC．theD．/()35.Iwanttoplay________guitar.A．aB．/C．theD．an()36.Elephantsare________biggestanimalsinthezoo.A．aB．theC．/D．an()37.Hereis________oldbook.And________bookismine.A．an;theB．an;anC．an;/D．the;anCABACBA五、改错题：找出下列各句中的一处错误，将序号写在括号内，并在横线上改正。38．I'mAinBtheCClassTwo,Grade__SixD.()________39．AnAearthBmovesaroundtheCsunD.()________40．DoesAHanMeiliveBonfifthCfloorD?()________41．Look!TheAboysBareplayingCtheDbasketball.()________42．ThereisAaB“m”intheCword“muchD”.()________C去掉ATheCthefifthD去掉Ban43．TheywentAtoBtheCWuhanlastDSunday.()________44．IcanAseeaBmapoftheCChinaontheDwall.()________45．WangLingisn'tAaBEnglishgirl.SheisCaDChinesegirl.()________46．Mr__BrownAisBanCourPEteacherD.()________47．IoftenAgoBhomeatC5：30inafternoonD.()________C去掉C去掉BanC去掉Dtheafternoon六、阅读下列短文，用a，an，the或“/”填空。(一)Sandyismynewfriend.She'sfrom48.________Australia.Hermotheris49.________artteacher.Sheworksin50.________school.Sandy'sfatherisinChina.Heworksin51.________hospital.Sandyis52.________goodstudent.Sheoftencomestoschoolearlyandcleans53.________classroom.On54.________weekend,weusuallygoto55.________cinemaorplaygames.48．/49.an50.a51.a52.a53.the54.the55.the(二)MynameisAlice.Idon'tgotoschooltoday.Igetupearlyin56.________morning.Myfather,motherandIgoto57.________smallvillageby58.________bus.Wevisit59.________farmer'shouse.60.________farmer'shouseistoobig.Andthefamilyisverygladtoseeus.Theirhouseisnear61.________lake.Theycancatchfishin62.________lake.Theyhaveabigfarm.On63.________farm,therearesheep,ducksandvegetables.Theyareverybusybuttheyareveryhappy.56．the57.a58./59.a60.The61.a62.the63．the