2012年枣庄市中考英语真题试题及答案

山东枣庄市2012年毕业会考英语试题温馨提示：本试卷分第I和第II卷，第I卷为客观选择题，请将答案填涂在答题卡上。第II卷为主观笔试题，请将答案写在相应位置。第I卷（选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节单项选择题（15小题）()1.Iliketowalkinthecountrysidebecausetheairthereisvery________.A.littleB.thickC.pollutedD.fresh()2.OurEnglishteacherdressesup_______FatherChristmas.A.withB.inC.asD.for()3.Thisistoday’shomework.Youmustfinishitathomethiseveningand________yourhomeworktomorrowmorning.A.handoutB.giveoutC.handinD.givein()4.Theboyinventedthepan_______.A.inmistakeB.byaccidentC.inaccidentD.formistake()5.Hetoldmethatthey_______.SoIaddedsomesalt.A.wereenoughsaltyB.weren’tenoughsaltyC.weresaltyenoughD.weren’tsaltyenough()6.Ilikelisteningtomusic.Thatmakesme_________.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.boringD.bored()7.Therestaurant_________nicefood.A.servesB.serviceC.servicesD.servesfor()8.Congratulation!Alltheteachersandparentsarevery________you.A.prideofB.prideinC.proudofD.proudin()9.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto________theGreatWall.A.visitB.visitedC.onavisitD.visiting()10.Canyoutellme____________?A.howmuchdoesitcostB.howmuchitisC.howmuchitcostsD.BothBandC()11.Whenshefinishedherwork,shetheseashoretohaveaswim.A.leftforB.leftC.cameforD.came()12.Ican'tfindmytraintimetable,soIhavetogotothestationtotheexacttimewhenourtrainleaves.A.findB.lookC.findoutD.lookout()13.Itisthehardesttimewehaveeverhad.Duringthattime,weatealmostanything.A.toliveonB.livingonC.tobelivedonD.beinglived()14.HeisveryinChinaandeveryone,oldandyoung,likeshimverymuch.A.pollutedB.portableC.possibleD.popular()15.Whichsigncanyouprobablyseeinthelibrary?第二节完形填空（共15道小题）Asastudent,youmusthave1alotofinterestingbooks.Mostofthebookscomefromtheschool2,Iamsure.Perhapsyoualsogetbooksfromthepubliclibraryinyourtown.Thenbooksaresomethinggiventoyouaspresentsbyyourparentsorfriends,Ithink.Besides,ifyoulikereadingandwanttolearn3,Iamsurethatyoubuybooks4.Haveyoueverthoughthowbooksare5?Well,afterabookiswritten,itpasses6thehandsofmanydifferentworkers.Eachone7verycarefully,fortheremustnotbeany8inthebook,itisreadmanytimesbydifferentpeoplebeforeitisfinished.Millionsofbooksareprintedinourcountryeveryyear.Sopeoplecanget9toread.NowmayIaskyoua10?Howwelldoyoutake11ofbooks?Whathaveyoulearnedaboutthecareofbooks?Perhapsyouboughtyourselvessome12books.Haveyouputpapercoversonthem?Doyouopen13?Sometimesnewbooksbreakalongthebackifyouopen14suddenlyinthemiddle.Ihopethatyoudon’t15thepagescarelessly.Ifyoudo,youmaytearthem.()1.A.readB.watchedC.lookedD.seen()2.A.headmaster’sofficeB.classroomC.teacher’sofficeD.library()3.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.few()4.A.allB.yourselfC.alsoD.either()5.A.soldB.boughtC.givenD.made()6.A.throughB.toC.inD.from()7.A.doesB.isworkC.workD.works()8.A.mistakesB.questionsC.wrongD.thing()9.A.manyB.enoughC.alotofD.great()10.A.matterB.thingC.wordD.question()11.A.carefulB.afterC.outD.care()12.A.moreB.newC.wellD.nicer()13.A.alwaysB.thebookC.carefullyD.it()14.A.themB.carefullyC.itD.book()15.A.breakB.throwC.turnD.write第三节阅读理解（共15小题）AThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atfrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionaryIfyoulookupthewordcolour”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.ColourisusedinBritishEnglish,whilecolorisusedinAmericanEnglish.WhentherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththewordBrEforBritishEnglishhandAmEforAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Weuseaspecialalphabet(特殊字母表)toshowpronunciation,ffyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justlookattheinsidebackcoverwhenyou’renotsurehewtopronounceaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofawont---itsDEFINITION.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2,000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplained(简单解释)andeasytounderstand.Whenawordhasmorethanonemeaning,readallthemeaningsuntilyoufindtheonecorrectlytellstheuseofthewordyouarelookingfor.Mostofthewordsinthisdictionarycanbeusedbypeopleinallpartsoftheworld.()1.ThisdictionarycannothelpyouwithA.singingB.grammarC.spellingD.pronunciation()2.TheAmEspellingoftheChineseword颜色inthisdictionaryis__A.colourB.colorC.colorD.comer()3.TheChinesemeaningofdefinitionhereisA.词性B.词条C.词义D.词库()4.Howmanywordsarethereinthisdictionary?__A.TwothousandB.OnethousandC.OnehundredD.Wedon'tknow()5.ThedictionaryexplainsA.someofthedifficultwordsB.allthewordsinasimplewayC.alltheeasywordsD.thewordsoftwomeaningsBToday,manypeopledon’tcarryalotofcoinsorevenpapermoneywiththem.Theyusebankcards.Bankcardsaresmall,plasticcardsthatcomputersinstorescanread.Thecomputerstellthebanktopaythestoreownerforwhatsomeonebuysinastore.Thepersonneedstopaythebank.Plasticbankcardscanbeuseful.Peopledon’thavetocarryaroundlotsofcoinsorpapermoney.Computerscankeeptrack(踪迹)oflostbankcards.However,bankcardsarenotmoney.Peopleneedtopay