2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题试卷及解析

2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题试卷及解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Tomlikesplaying____footballverymuch．（）A．/B．anC．theD．a2．﹣Mum，I'mhungry．﹣There____somebiscuitsonthetable．Enjoythem，please．（）A．isB．areC．hasD．have3．﹣WhereareLilyandLucyfrom？﹣____arefromtheUSA．（）A．OursB．WeC．TheirsD．They4．Asweallknow，theChangjiangRiveristhe____riverinourcountry．（）A．longB．longestC．highD．highest5．Intheend，MrSongcameup____agoodmethodtosolvetheproblem．（）A．forB．atC．inD．with6．﹣Doyouknowtheboy____istalkingtoMrZhang？﹣Yes．Heisourmonitor．（）A．whichB．whoC．whoseD．whom7．Mybikewasbrokenyesterday，soI____walkhome．（）A．mightB．hadtoC．mustD．could8．﹣Excuseme，____isXuefengParkfromthehotel？﹣It'sabouttwentyminutesbybus．（）A．howmuchB．howsoonC．howfarD．howoften9．MrLiuisawiseman，andheoftengivesusafew_____．（）A．suggestionsB．adviceC．hobbiesD．knowledge10．﹣Dad，wouldyouplease____abrighterlightinmybedroom？﹣Certainly．（）A．putinB．handoutC．handinD．putout11．﹣DoyouknowSunshineTownverywell，MrChen？﹣Sure．I____heresinceIwasborn．（）A．haslivedB．livedC．havelivedD．lives12．____usefuldictionaryitis!Iwanttobuyone．（）A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa13．﹣Thankyouforshowingmehowtotravelonline．﹣____．（）A．NoproblemB．OfcoursenotC．Itdoesn'tmatterD．Mypleasure14．﹣Sandy，doyoustillremember____thePalaceMuseum？﹣Yes．Aboutfiveyearsago．（）A．whenwevisitB．whendowevisitC．whenwevisitedD．whendidwevisit15．Justasthesayinggoes，_____．IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish，you'llbebetteratit．（）A．PracticemakesperfectB．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．ItneverrainsbutitpoursD．Manyhandsmakelightwork二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenHelenKellerwas19monthsold，anillnessleftherdeaf，dump（哑巴）andblind．Attheageoffive，shebegantorealizethatshewasdifferentfromotherpeople．Herfamilymemberscould16withtheirmouths，butshecouldn'ttalkwithhermouth．Sometimesshestoodbetweenherparentsandtouchedtheir17．Shecouldnotunderstandtheirwords，andshecouldnotmakeanymeaningfulsounds18．Shewantedtotalk，butnomatterhowshetried，herfamilymemberscouldnotunderstandher．Thismadeherveryangry．Finally，herparentsdecidedtoaskDrBellfor19．SojustbeforeHelen'sseventhbirthday，withthehelpofDrBell，herparentshiredaprivate20﹣MissSullivanforher．MissSullivanwascarefultoteachHelen，especiallyshetaughtHelenthosesubjectsthatshewas21in．Onemorning，MissSullivancarriedacupinherhandandshetookHelentothepumphouse（水泵房）．22waspumpingwater（用泵打水）there．MissSullivanledHelentothepump，putthecupinherhand，andletHelen23itunderthespout（水泵嘴）．Helen'sfirstimpulse（冲动）wastothrowthecupaway．Butshelikedthefeelingwhenthecoolwaterfloweddownoverherhandintothe24．Soshehelditthere，smilingalittle．ThenMissSullivanheldHelen'sotherhandandbeganto25thewordW﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣Ronit．Overandoveragain．26atfirst，thenfaster．SuddenlyHelendroppedthecup．Shestoodtherequietly，hardly27．Insidehermind，anewideabegantospinroundandround．W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R!W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R!Thislovely，coolthing．W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R？Shewildlygroped（忙乱地摸索）forMissSullivan'shand．Hertrembling（颤抖的）28begantospellthewordonMissSullivan'shand，W﹣A﹣T﹣？Shedidn'tfinishspellingthewordW﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R，thenshefeltthatMissSullivanagreedwithherbypatting（轻拍）herontheshoulder．Helenwas29!Thatwaswater!ForthefirsttimeinHelen'slife，shetalkedwithanotherpersoninthis30way!MissSullivan'seyeswerewetasshecried，Helen，you'reright!You'vegotit!16.A．drinkB．talkC．eatD．bite17.A．mouthsB．eyesC．nosesD．ears18.A．himselfB．yourselfC．myselfD．herself19.A．foodB．wealthC．helpD．trouble20.A．teacherB．workerC．driverD．writer21.A．richB．interestedC．successfulD．strict22.A．SomeoneB．EverybodyC．AnyoneD．Nobody23.A．findB．holdC．breakD．collect24.A．bottleB．plateC．bowlD．cup25.A．spellB．readC．sayD．explain26.A．EasilyB．CarefullyC．SlowlyD．Heavily27.A．breathingB．dancingC．laughingD．singing28.A．armsB．fingersC．legsD．knees29.A．politeB．friendlyC．honestD．right30.A．specialB．modestC．tidyD．common三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHereisthe6﹣dayweatherreportinSuqian，JiangsuProvince．DayDescriptionTemperatureHumidity（湿度）MondayJune29PartlySunny27°C/19°C91%TuesdayJune30A．M．Showers28°C/21°C85%WednesdayJuly1PartlyCloudy27°C/23°C79%ThursdayJuly2MostlySunny25°C/20°C89%FridayJuly3MostlyCloudy30°C/24°C87%SaturdayJuly4P．M．Showers31°C/22°C92%31.What'stheweatherlikeonWednesday，July1？A．MostlySunny．B．PartlyCloudy．C．A．M．Showers．D．P．M．Showers．32.Thehighesttemperatureappearson．A．TuesdayB．MondayC．SaturdayD．Thursday33.ThehumidityonFriday，July3is．A．92%B．85%C．79%D．87%BTheChinesekiteisasymboloftheChinesehandicraft（手工艺品）．FlyingakiteisaverypopularactivityinChina．Inspring，largenumbersofpeoplegatherinthesquaresorparksandflybeautifulkitesthere．Aphilosopher（哲学家）calledMoziwassaidtobetheinventoroftheChinesekite．Hisinventionhadthebird'snameofYuan，akindofbirdofthehawk（鹰）familywithalongtail．Hemadethekiteoutofwood．Later，hisstudentLuBanimproveditandmadethekiteoutofbamboo．Withthedevelopmentofpapermaking，paperwasintroducedintothekite﹣making．ThekitegotthenameZhiYuan，asZhiinChinesemeanspaper．AndduringtheFiveDynastiesperiod，peopletiedthebamboowhistle（哨子）tothekite．Whenthekitewasflying，theairflow（气流）couldmakethewhistlesoundlikeGuzhengplaying．SothekitecarriedthenameFengzh