您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > 初中教育 > 精品解析:2022年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题(解析版)
【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】辽宁省鞍山市2022年中考英语试卷(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第I卷选择题(共50分)I.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—DoyouknowBingDwenDwen?—Yes.Itshowsthe________ofOlympics,includingastrongmindandahealthybody.A.promiseB.spiritC.valueD.rule【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道冰墩墩吗?——是的。它展示了奥林匹克精神,包括坚强的头脑和健康的身体。考查名词辨析。promise承诺;spirit精神;value价值;rule规则。根据“includingastrongmindandahealthybody.”可知坚强的头脑和健康的身体都是奥林匹克精神,故选B。2.—Tom,isthisyourumbrella?—No,itisn’t.________isonthetable.A.HisB.ItsC.YoursD.Mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,这是你的伞吗?——不,它不是。我的在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Its它的;Yours你的;Mine我的。根据“Tom,isthisyourumbrella?”可知,此处应介绍“我的伞在桌子上”,用mine。故选D。3.—Didyouwatchthesecond“Tiangonglecture”(天宫课堂)onMarch23,2022?—Yes,abouttwo________studentsinourschoolwatchedit.AthousandB.thousandsofC.millionD.millionsof【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你看了2022年3月23日的第二场“天宫课堂”吗?——是的,我们学校大约有两千名学生观看了。考查数词的用法。thousand千;million百万。表示具体数量时,用“数词+thousand/million”;表示概数时,用“thousands/millionsof”。空前有具体数词,可排除BD选项;再根据“inourschoolwatchedit.”和常识可知,.【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】在学校应是大约两千学生观看。故选A。4.—What’sthesecond________riverinChina?—TheYellowRiver.A.longerB.thelongerC.longestD.thelongest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——中国第二长的河流是什么?——黄河。考查形容词最高级的用法。此处给出范围“inChina”,用最高级,thesecondlongest“第二长的”,故选C。5.—Icalledyoujustnow,butyoudidn’tanswer.—I________thepianoatthattime.A.playsB.amplayingC.wasplayingD.willplay【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我刚才打电话给你,但你没接。——那时我正在弹钢琴。考查动词时态。根据“atthattime.”可知此句应用过去进行时,故选C。6.Pleaserememberto________thelightswhenyouleavearoom.A.putoffB.cutoffC.takeoffD.turnoff【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当你离开房间时,请记得关灯。考查动词短语辨析。putoff推迟;cutoff切断;takeoff起飞,脱下;turnoff关闭。根据“thelightswhenyouleavearoom”可知,提醒离开房间时要关闭电灯。故选D。7.—Whoseskirtisthis?—It________beJane’s.Sheistheonlygirlintheteam.A.mustB.can’tC.mayD.mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这是谁的裙子?——一定是简的。她是队里唯一的女孩。考查动词辨析。must一定;can’t不能;may可以;mustn’t禁止。根据“Sheistheonlygirlintheteam.”可知,此处表示语气较强的肯定推测,一定是简的,用must。故选A。8.—Chinalaunched(发射)themannedspacecraftShenzhou-14successfullyonJune5,2022.【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】—________excitingnews!Weareproudofit.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——中国于2022年6月5日成功发射了神舟14号载人飞船。——真是令人兴奋的消息!我们为此感到骄傲。考查感叹句。此处是感叹句,强调的中心词是不可数名词news,用“What+adj+不可数名词!”句型,故选A。9.—WhatdidMarysaytoyou?—Sheaskedme________.A.whenourteacherwillcomebackB.whereMikegoesC.whyIlikedthebeefnoodlesD.iftherearenewwordsinthearticle【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽对你说了什么?——她问我为什么喜欢牛肉面。考查宾语从句。根据“Sheaskedme”可知,此处是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句也要用相应过去的时态,可排除ABD选项。故选C。10.—Myinterviewforthejobistomorrow.—________A.Nevermind.B.Goodlucktoyou!C.Congratulations!D.Haveagoodtime!【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我的面试是明天。——祝你好运!考查情景交际。Nevermind没关系;Goodlucktoyou祝你好运;Congratulations恭喜;Haveagoodtime玩得开心。根据“Myinterviewforthejobistomorrow.”可知,对方明天要面试,应祝好运。故选B。II.情景交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。Sue:Wow!Tim,yournewsweaterlookssonice.Tim:Thanks.____11____Sue:Isee.____12____Tim:Foraboutoneweek.Andmysisterboughtitinashop.【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】Sue:Whereistheshop?Iwanttoknow.Tim:It’sonCenterStreet.____13____Sue:Doyouoftengothere?Tim:Yes.Andit’sabigshopwithdifferentkindsofclothesinit.Sue:Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyheranewdress.____14____Tim:I’dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermysister.Sheisill.Sue:I’msorrytohearthat.____15____Tim:Thankyou.A.Whendidyoubuyit?B.Ihopeshewillbebettersoon.C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?D.Anditisclosetoasupermarket.E.Howlonghaveyouhadit?F.Bestwishestoyourmother.GMysisterboughtitforme.【答案】11.G12.E13.D14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文是苏和蒂姆谈论关于蒂姆的毛衣,店铺的位置,苏邀请蒂姆去购物,但是蒂姆要照顾妹妹。【11题详解】根据“Tim,yournewsweaterlookssonice.”可知,此处是蒂姆介绍毛衣的情况,选项G“我姐姐给我买的”符合语境,故选G。【12题详解】根据“Foraboutoneweek.”可知,此处问毛衣买了多久,选项E“你买了多长时间了”符合语境,故选E。【13题详解】根据“It’sonCenterStreet.”可知,此处介绍店铺的位置,选项D“它离超市很近”符合语境,故选D。【14题详解】根据“Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyheranewdress.”和“I’dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermysister.”可知,苏邀请蒂姆一起去买裙子,选项C“你愿意和我一起去吗”符合语境,故选C。【15题详解】根据“Sheisill.”可知,蒂姆的妹妹生病了,此处表示祝愿,选项B“我希望她能很快好起来”符合语境,故选.【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】B。III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。TherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Thisisoneofthemosteducationalstories.KuangHengwasaveryfamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty,andhewasbornina____16____family.Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededtoworkinthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight.Buthewastoopoortobuya____17____.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightcouldn’tgo____18____thewall.Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea.He____19____asmallholeinthewallinhishousesothathecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hereadbookseverynight____20____thelightwentout.Aftersomedays,inhishousetherewerenobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandworkedforhimwithout____21____anymoney.Hearingthis,therichmanthoughtthatKuangHengwas____22____butstillasked,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,“Well,Ionlywantto____23____yourbookstoread.That’senough.”Therichmanwasdeeplymovedandhe____24____.KuangHengreadthebooksintherichman’shouseonebyone.____25____,hebecameagreatscholar(学者).Ifyouarestillworriedaboutreadingbooks,it’snecessaryforyoutolearnfromKuangHeng.16.A.richB.smallC.poorD.big17.A.candleB.houseC.bookD.ma
本文标题:精品解析:2022年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语真题(解析版)
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-11175462 .html