精品解析：山东省泰安市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

泰安市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至12页,共150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（一）听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Bybike.B.Acrossfromthepark.C.Youcangetthere.2.A.Iwascooking.B.Ifeltnervous.C.Whataterriblerainstorm!3.A.Twoweeksago.B.Foronlytwoweeks.C.Morethan2000yuan.4.A.That’sallright.B.Ofcoursenot.C.OK,Iwill.5.A.About2kilometers.B.Tenminutes.C.Onfoot.（二）听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.What'sMr.Green'stelephonenumber?A.378-5792.B.368-5792.C.368-5762.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.8.WhatdoesLucythinkofgettingherearspierced?A.Shelikesit.B.Shedoesn’tmindit.C.Shecan’tstandit.9.Howmuchisthedictionary?A.15yuan.B.20yuan.C.35yuan.10.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theboyfailedhismathtest.B.Theboywantedtogiveup.C.Themothergotveryangry.（三）听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。11.WhatdidSallythinkoftherestaurant?A.Theserviceisbad.B.Thefoodisexpensive.C.Theenvironmentiscomfortable.12.WhenwillSallyandMikegototherestaurant?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.13.Howwilltheygototherestaurant?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。14.WhatdoesAlicethinkofMarkTwain’snovels?ABoring.B.Relaxing.C.Fantastic.15.WhetdocsAlicewanttobeinthefuture?A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.16WhatwillAlicedoonSunday?A.Doherhomework.B.Writestories.C.Gotothelibrary.（四）听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.WhereisJennySmithfrom?A.Britain.B.Germany.C.America,18.Howlongwillthespeechlast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.19.WhatvolunteerjobdidJennydowhenshewasinFrance?A.Ateacher.B.Azookeeper.C.Anurse.20.WhatwillJennytalkaboutinherspeech?A.Theexperienceofwritingbooks.B.TheexperienceofhervisittoFrance.C.Theexperienceofworkinginthelibrary.（五）听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容,答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。TableMannersItaly（意大利）▲Don’tputcheeseonthetopofyourpizza.▲Neveraskforcheeseifit’snot（21）_________________▲Afteryouhaveeatenmeat,you’dbetternotaskfor（22）______________America▲Arriveontime.▲Don’tcircleyourplatewithyour（23）______________.▲Don’tsay,“I’m（24）____________.”Justputtheforkandknifeacrosstheplate.▲Don’treachacrossthetablefor（25）______________.Askthenearestpersonforhelp.第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasThanksgiving.SnowwasfallingwhenBob____1____towardsthecitypark.Bobwasdeserted（遗弃）byhisparentsandwasraised（抚养）byakindman.Twoyearsago,tobe______2______,Bobbuiltatradition.ThatwastotakehisThanksgivingdinnertotheparktosharewithahomelessperson.Theparkwas____3____.Everyonewashomeenjoyingtheirdinner.Afterarrivingatthepark,Bobsawanoldwomansittingonabench（长椅）.Bobstoppedhiscarinaparkingplaceandgotout.Hetookthe____4____fromthefrontseatandbeganwalkingtowardsher.Whenhestoodbesideher,shejumpedasif（好像）shehad___5___beenwokenupfromsleeping.Shelookedup____6____Bob,andthenhereyesbrightened.“Goodevening,madam,”Bobsaid,smiling.“I’vebroughtyousomeThanksgivingdinner.Wouldyouliketoshareitwithme?”ThewomannoddedandBobservedherthefoodandthenwatchedher_____7_____sheatehappily.Whenthewomanfinished,he_____8_____thetable.Thenhetooktwentydollarsoutofhiswallet.Heputthe____9____intoherhand.Thenhekissedherlightlyontheforeheadandsaid,“Thankyoufor_____10_____myThanksgivingdinner.”Withthat,hetookhisdishesfromthetableandreturnedtothecar.1.A.walkedB.droveC.ran2.A.thankfulB.successfulC.surprised3.A.noisyB.crowdedC.empty4.A.flowersB.foodC.books5.A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.carefully6.A.afterB.toC.at7.A.becauseB.asC.since8.A.clearedB.brokeC.covered9.A.dishesB.moneyC.keys10.A.bringingB.cookingC.sharing第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，AItisreportedthatteahashelpedthepoorfarmersinYunnanfindawayoutofpoverty（贫穷）thankstotheeffortsofamannamedRenHuaican.Renwassufferingmouthulcers（溃疡）whenhefirstvisitedtheJingmaiMountaininPu'erCityinthespringof2006.However,afterpickingoffseveralleavesfromtheoldteatreesandchewing（咀嚼）them,hefoundthepainwasgonethenextmorning.Hefeltveryamazed.RenbegantoshowgreatinterestintheteafromYunnan.Hefoundthatthelocalteabusinesswasveryscattered（分散的）.Healsorealizedthatthelocalteafarmerswereverypoorbecauseoftheunderdevelopedteamarket.Sohemadeuphismindtodeveloptheteaindustryinordertohelpthelocalpeoplegetoutofpoverty.InSeptember2006,Rensetupateacompany.Hehired（雇佣）poorfarmersfromneighboringareastopicktealeaves.Professionaltechnicians（技师）wereinvitedtoteachthefarmershowtodotheirjobsscientifically.Thecompanytaughtthemhowtomanagetheirtreesandproducethebesttea.Asaresult,theirteaqualityhasgreatlyimproved,andthepricehasgoneup.Inthisway,theteacompanyhashelpedmanypeoplegetoutofpoverty.11.Afterchewingthetealeaves,Renwas__________tofindthepainwasgonethenextmorning.A.sadB.amazedC.worriedD.terrible12.Whywerethelocalteafarmersverypoorbefore?A.Becausemanyoftheirteatreesdied.B.Becausetheteafarmerswerelazy.C.Becausetheteamarketwasunderdeveloped.D.Becausetheyhadnointerestinplantingteatrees.13.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howthefarmerspickedtealeaves.B.HowRenhelped