精品解析：四川省眉山市2020年中考英语试题（解析版）

眉山市2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共三部分。考试时间120分钟。2.答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3.客观题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑,如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。4.主观题即“词汇”、“语法填空”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。5.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听(共两节)第一节听短对话答题下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What'swrongwithPeter?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.2.Howmucharetheapplesandthestrawberries?A.17yuan.B.25yuan.C.42yuan.3.Whowearsglassesoverthere?A.Tom.B.Amy.C.Lucy.4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Where'sthebank?A.Behindthebookstore.B.Oppositethebookstore.C.Nexttothebookstore.第二节听对话和独白答题下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答下列各小题。6.HowsoonwillStevehavetohandinhisbookreport?A.In3days.B.In3weeks.C.In3months.7.Whathasthegovernmentdoneonwildanimalprotection?A.Ithasplantedmoretrees.B.Ithasbuiltnewhomesfortherm.C.Ithasmadesomelaws.听第7段对话，回答下列各小题。8.Wherewilltheygoforapicnic?A.Bythelake.B.Onthehill.C.Inthepark.9.WhatwillJackbuyforthepicnic?A.Somebeefhamburgersandvegetablesalad.B.Someorangejuiceandyogurt.C.Somechocolateandtomatoes.10.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrowmorning?A.8:15.B.8:45.C.9:15.听第8段对话，回答下列各小题。11.Whatdoesthemando?A.Areporter.B.Adoctor.C.Apoliceman.12.HowlonghasJessicausedoldclothestomakeschoolbags?A.Forabout1year.B.Forabout2years.C.Forabout3years.13.WhatareJessica’sparentslike?A.Kind.B.Shy.C.Humorous,听第9段对话，回答下列各小题。14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Waitressandguest.15.Whatcanbeusedintheroomofthishotel?A.Acomputer.aradioandWifi.B.Acomputer.aTVandabathroom.C.Avideo.aTVandabathroom.16.Howmanyroomsdoesthemanorderinthehotelintotal?A.3.B.8.C.11.听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。17.WhenisBecky’sclass?A.EveryMonday.B.EveryTuesday.C.EveryThursday.18.WhatdoesBeckydowhenstudentscan’texpressthemselves?A.Teachesthemsomethingeasier,B.Waitspatientlyandencouragesthem.C.Showsthemsomepictures.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBecky’sclass?A.StudentslearnmorethanjusttheEnglishlanguage.B.Studentscansearchforinformationontheirsmartphones.C.Studentsshouldraisetheirhandsfirstiftheywanttospeak.20.HowdoesthisspeakerdescribeBecky’sclass?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Special.第二部分读(共三节)第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWeWantYouJoinusatLily's一oneofthebestlocalrestaurants.Wearenowlookingforpeoplewhowouldbeinterestedinworkingwithus.3cooks·Atleastoneyear’sexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen.·Abletoworkonweekends.·Work8-hour($600/week).Waiters/Waitresses·Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinacafeorrestaurant.·Part-timewelcome.·Likefast-pacedworkandacceptshiftchanges(换班).·Work2-hour.3-houror5-hour($16/hour).2cleaners·Noexperienceneeded.·Part-timewelcome.·Work2-houror4-hour($12/hour),We’realsolookingfordelivery(配送)workerswhoaregoodatridingabike.Youmustbe18oroldertoworkatLily's.Call654589-7859.1.Accordingtotheposter,_________________.A.a14-year-oldcanaskforajobatLily'sB.cleanershavetoworkabout12hoursadayC.Lily’swantsfull-timewaitersandwaitressesD.cooksshouldhaveatleastoneyearofexperience2.Howmuchcanawaitermakeifheworks7hours?A.$84.B.$90.C.$112.D.$119.3.Formoreinformation，youcan_________________.A.makeacallB.writealetterC.sendane-mailD.visittheboss【答案】1.D2.C3.A【解析】这是一则广告，主要是莉莉餐馆招聘3名厨师、服务员以及两名清洁工。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youmustbe18oroldertoworkatLily's”可只需要18岁及以上，A选项表述错误。根据“Work2-houror4-hour”可知工作2小时或4小时，B选项表述错误。根据“Part-timewelcome”可知C选项表述错误。根据“Atleastoneyear’sexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen”可知D选项表述正确。故选D。【2题详解】数字计算题。根据“$16/hour”可知服务员每小时16美元，如果工作7小时，则是16×7=112美元。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。makeacall是打电话，writealetter是写信，sendane-mail是发邮件，visittheboss是拜访老板。根据“Call654589-7859”可知你可以打电话。故选A。BA15-year-oldstudentfromSichuannamedWeiFangwaspreparingatalkonWesternfestivals.ShesearchedonlineforinformationandmadeaPowerPointslide(幻灯片).ZhuHuiherclassmate.wasdoinghischemistryhomework.Buthecouldn’tworkoutthelastproblemeventhoughhehadtriedhisbest.Sohetookouthissmartphoneopenedaspecialappandsearchedfortheproblem.Solutionsappearedonhisscreenafterseveralseconds.LikeWeiandZhu,nowadays,manystudentsdotheirhomeworkwiththehelpoftheinternet.Theysearchforinformationonline,ordiscusswiththeirclassmatesthroughQQandWeChat.“It'sconvenient.Youdon'thavetowaitforyourteachertoexplainittoyoufacetoface.AccordingtoZhu.Youcanalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworktheproblemsout.What'smore.itimprovesstudents'problemsolvingabilities.Thisisespeciallytrueforhomeworkthatrequiressomeresearchwork.“Iamnowquiteskilledatfindinginformationonline,”Zhuadded.However.thistrend(趋势)alsocausesproblems.Somelazystudentsjustcopytheanswersfromtheinternetwithoutthinkingontheirown.Someevenlettheirclassmatesdotheirhomeworkforthem.Andtheirteachersmaynotknowthis.Butknowinghowtousetheinternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control.Whenyoumeetadifficultproblem,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswersafteryouhaveturnedtotheinternet,oryouwon'tmakeanyprogress.Ifyouarenotsureaboutyourself-control,askyourparentsforhe