天津市2018年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

1天津市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。第1卷为第1页至第8页，第I卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”，并交回。祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2．本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.2.3.4.2B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项5.WhatsportdoesLinglinglikebestA.SwimmingB.SkatingC.Playingtabletennis6.Wherearetheygoing?A.ToalibraryB.ToazooC.Toasupermarket7.Whosepensarethese?A.Daming’sB.Betty’sC.Tony’s8.Whoisthatman?A.BettysbrotherB.BellysdadC.Bettysuncle9.Whereisthewomanshometown?A.InthenorthofChinaB.InthesouthofChinaC.InthecastofChina10.HowoftendoesLilei'sgrandpagotoseetheBeijingOpera?A.OnceamonthB.TwiceamonthC.Threetimesamonth11.What’swrongwithJack?A.He’sgotacoldB.He’sgotatoothacheC.He’sgotastomachache12.WhatclubdocsMarywanttojoin?A.TheMusicClubB.TheDanceClub.C.TheChessClub13.WhatisDaminggoingtodothisSaturdayafternoon?A.HaveapicnicB.DohishomeworkC.Watchafootballmatch14.HowmucharethetwoT-shirts?A.100yuanB.180yuanC.280yuanC）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题15.WhenisDamingsbirthdayparty?A.ThisFridayB.ThisSaturdayC.ThisSunday316.WhomakesabirthdaycakeforDaming?A.HisdadB.HismumC.Hisgrandma17.WhatPresentdoesBettywanttogiveDaming?A.BritishcoinsB.TovcarsC.Americanstamps听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.HowlongdocsZhangHuareadEnglishnewspaperscveryday?A.FifteenminutesB.HalfanhourC.Anhour19.WhatdoesZhangHuatalkaboutinEnglishwithfriends?A.GreatbooksB.SportsnewsC.Computergames20.HowdoesZhangHuapractiselisteningA.BywatchingEnglishfilmsB.BytalkingwithforeignersC.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.ThereIs____oldpianoin______cornerofthelivingroom.A.an;theB.an;不填C.a;theD.a;a22.---Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework---Let’sdoit______A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves23.Iamafraidwecannot______totakeataxi.LetsgobyundergroundinsteadA.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall24.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden_______.A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition25.Tianjinisoneof_______citiesinChina.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.thebigger26.Mumaskedmeto______fordinner.A.laythetableB.gotosleepC.keepadiaryD.lakeavacation27.Inthepicture,hesits______me,lookingveryhappy.A.besideB.amongC.upD.through28.---Canyouopenagift______afteryoureceiveitInEngland?---Yes.Wedon’thavetowait.A.mainB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly29.---MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow?---No.You______Therewillbeplentyoftime.4A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t30.Tonywasdrawingapicture_______Iwasdoingmyhomework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.until31.---Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?---Yes.I______therewithmyparentslastyearA.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone32.Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stayB.stavedC.stayingD.tostay33.DrBethune________still________inbothChinaandCanadatodayA.is;rememberedB.is;rememberingC.will;rememberD.has;remembered34.---Pleasetellme______.---Atteno’clockA.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlessonB.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlessonC.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlessonD.whattimedoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson35.---Tomfellofhisbikeandhurthisknee.---________.A.PrettygoodB.ThatstoobadC.ThatsfunnyD.Thatsagoodidea三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.IspentthefirstfewYearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily36toPerthAustraliaWearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto37andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.Wedidnothavemuch38.sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned（挣钱）justenoughforustosurvive（维持生活）and＿39alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto40asmallrestaurant.Finally.41tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria（比萨饼店）.42businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe43myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto44metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.5Todaywehavethreebranches(分店),inPerth.SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave45learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.36.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected37.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business38.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money39.A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose40.A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave41.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between42.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether43.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped44.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend45.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.it'ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.