专题17 任务型阅读 考点2 回答问题-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（第1期）（解析

【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】专题17任务型阅读考点2回答问题（一）（2022·安徽·中考真题）Afatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn’twaittoflyit.So,onthenextwindyday,theytookthekitetoapark.First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwasflyingthekitehighintheair.Whenitcouldn’tgohigher,thesonrealizedsomething.“Thestring(线)isholdingthekitedown,”hesaidtohimself.“IfIcutit,itcanflyhigher.”Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittlemore.However,thekitedidn’triseforlong.Itslowlycamedownuntilitlandedinatreefaraway.Thesonwassurprised.“Ithoughtthekitecouldflyhigherwithoutthestring,”hesaid.“Whathappened?”“Thestringwasn’tholdingthekitedown,”saidthefather.“Itwashelpingitstayhigher.Afteryoucutthestring,itdidn’thaveanysupport.”Really,rulesarelikethestringthatseemstoholdusdowninourdailylife.But,withoutthem,wecan’tflyhighlikethekite.Weshouldneverletgoofthem.48．Wheredidthesonflythekite?(不超过10个词)_____________________________________________________________________________________49．Whydidthesoncutthestring?(不超过10个词)_____________________________________________________________________________________50．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过10个词)_____________________________________________________________________________________【答案】48．Inthepark.49．Becausehewantedthekitetoflyhigher.50．Withoutrules,wecan’tflyhighlikethekite.【解析】【导语】本文主要通过一个父亲教儿子放风筝的故事，告诫我们：有时候，好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上，【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大。48．根据“Thesoncouldn’twaittoflyit.So,onthenextwindyday,theytookthekitetoapark”可知，在公园里放风筝，故填Inthepark.49．根据“Thestring(线)isholdingthekitedown,”hesaidtohimself.“IfIcutit,itcanflyhigher.”可知，因为他想让风筝飞得更高，故填Becausehewantedthekitetoflyhigher.50．根据最后一段的内容可知，通过这个小故事告诉我们：有时候，好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上，似乎阻碍我们前进的事情有时对我们帮助最大，故填Withoutrules,wecan’tflyhighlikethekite.（二）（2022·湖南衡阳·中考真题）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction”policy.Itisexpectedtolowerstudents’learningpressurebyreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Accordingtothepolicy,studentsinGrade1andGrade2shouldhavenowrittenexams.Also,studentsinothergradesatprimaryschoolsshouldonlyhaveonefinalexamforeveryterm.Middleschoolsareallowedtoorganizeonetestinthemiddleofthetermandoneattheend.Someschoolshaveorganizedtoomanyteststhataretoodifficult.Asaresult,studentshavetostudyhardallthetimeandtheyhavebeenunderalotofstress.Ithasbeenharmfultostudents’mental(心理的)andphysicalhealthanditmustbechanged.Accordingtothepolicy,schoolsandclassesshouldnotorganizeweeklyormonthlytests.Alsoschoolsshouldmakesurethedifficultyofthetestsdoesnotgoabovethenationalteachingplan.Theexamshouldpaymoreattentiontobasicknowledgeandskills,andthenumberofquestionsbasedonrote(死记硬背)learningshouldbereduced.Atthesametime,theexamresultsshouldbedividedintofourtofivegradeswithoutgivingthescores.Theexamresultswillnolongerbeannouncedinpublic.Instead,schoolsshouldtellparentsandstudentstheresultsinaproperway.Theexamresultscan’talsobeusedtodecidewhichclassastudentwillbeinorwhereheshouldsitinclass,thepolicyadded.【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】26．Whenwasthepolicyintroduced?________________________________________27．Toomuchstressisharmfultostudents’mentalandphysicalhealth,isn’tit?________________________________________28．AccordingtoParagraph4,whatshouldbereducedinexams?________________________________________29．Howshouldschoolstellparentsandstudentstheexamresults?________________________________________30．Whatdoyouthinkofthepolicy?________________________________________【答案】26．InJuly,2021.27．Yes,itis.28．Thenumberofquestionsbasedonrotelearningshouldbereduced.29．Theexamresultsshouldbedividedintofourtofivegradeswithoutgivingthescore.30．It’sgood.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的“双减”政策。26．根据“InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthe‘doublereduction’policy.”可知“双减”政策的推出时间是2021年7月。故填InJuly,2021.27．根据“Asaresult,studentshavetostudyhardallthetimeandtheyhavebeenunderalotofstress.Ithasbeenharmfultostudents’mentalandphysicalhealthanditmustbechanged.”可知太多的压力对学生的心理和生理健康有害，用肯定回答。故填Yes,itis.28．根据“Theexamshouldpaymoreattentiontobasicknowledgeandskills,andthenumberofquestionsbasedonrotelearningshouldbereduced.”可知应该减少死记硬背的问题。故填Thenumberofquestionsbasedonrotelearningshouldbereduced.29．【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】根据“Atthesametime,theexamresultsshouldbedividedintofourtofivegradeswithoutgivingthescores.”可知考试成绩应该分为4~5个等级，而不是给出分数。故填Theexamresultsshouldbedividedintofourtofivegradeswithoutgivingthescore.30．主观题。根据文中内容可知“双减”政策主要是通过减少家庭作业和课外课程来降低学生的学习压力，这是很好的。故填It’sgood.（三）（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。MembersofShenzhouXIIIgaveasciencelecture（讲座）tomillionsofstudentsonDecember9,2021intheTiangongspacestation.ThethreeastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusaidhellotostudents,teachersandotherviewers（观众）whenthelecturestartedintheafternoon.Theyexplainedtheirlifeandworkinsidethespacestation.Theastronautsmadesomeinterestingscientificexperiments（实验）inspace,suchasa“waterball”.Theyalsoinvitedyoungviewerstodosimilarexperimentsalongwiththem.Besides,theyansweredthequestionsfromstudentsduringthelecture.ItwasthefirstlectureoftheTiangongClassandmorelectureswillbeheld.Suchactivitieswillmakeyoungpeopleknowmoreaboutspaceandloves